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Windows","i-lucide-cpu","/csharp/system-programming-windows","01.csharp/07.system-programming-windows",[259,263,267,271,275,279,283,287,291,295,299,303,307,311,315,319,323,327,331,335,339,343,347,351,355,359,363,367,371,375],{"title":260,"path":261,"stem":262},"Як Працює Операційна Система","/csharp/system-programming-windows/how-os-works","01.csharp/07.system-programming-windows/01.how-os-works",{"title":264,"path":265,"stem":266},"Процеси в .NET — API та Запуск","/csharp/system-programming-windows/processes-in-dotnet","01.csharp/07.system-programming-windows/02.processes-in-dotnet",{"title":268,"path":269,"stem":270},"Процеси в .NET — IPC та Міжпроцесна Комунікація","/csharp/system-programming-windows/02a.processes-ipc","01.csharp/07.system-programming-windows/02a.processes-ipc",{"title":272,"path":273,"stem":274},"Application Domains та Збірки — AppDomain і 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Primitives","/csharp/system-programming-windows/synchronization-advanced","01.csharp/07.system-programming-windows/07.synchronization-advanced",{"title":308,"path":309,"stem":310},"Синхронізація — Interlocked, Volatile та Lock-Free Структури","/csharp/system-programming-windows/07a.synchronization-advanced-walkthrough","01.csharp/07.system-programming-windows/07a.synchronization-advanced-walkthrough",{"title":312,"path":313,"stem":314},"Interlocked, CAS та Lock-Free Структури","/csharp/system-programming-windows/interlocked-cas-lockfree","01.csharp/07.system-programming-windows/08.interlocked-cas-lockfree",{"title":316,"path":317,"stem":318},"Volatile, Memory Model та Spinning","/csharp/system-programming-windows/08a.volatile-memory-model","01.csharp/07.system-programming-windows/08a.volatile-memory-model",{"title":320,"path":321,"stem":322},"ThreadPool — Пул Потоків для Ефективного 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DbProviderFactory — провайдер-незалежний код","/csharp/ado-net/provider-factory","01.csharp/09.ado-net/07.provider-factory",{"title":438,"path":439,"stem":440},"9.8. Асинхронний доступ до даних","/csharp/ado-net/async-data-access","01.csharp/09.ado-net/08.async-data-access",{"title":442,"path":443,"stem":444},"9.9. Від'єднаний режим: DataSet, DataTable, DataRow","/csharp/ado-net/disconnected-mode-dataset","01.csharp/09.ado-net/09.disconnected-mode-dataset",{"title":446,"path":447,"stem":448},"9.10. DataAdapter — міст між DataSet та базою даних","/csharp/ado-net/data-adapter","01.csharp/09.ado-net/10.data-adapter",{"title":450,"path":451,"stem":452},"9.11. Data Mapper та Repository: Архітектура доступу до даних","/csharp/ado-net/data-mapper-repository","01.csharp/09.ado-net/11.data-mapper-repository",{"title":454,"path":455,"stem":456},"9.12. Identity Map, Unit of Work та Specification Pattern","/csharp/ado-net/advanced-patterns","01.csharp/09.ado-net/12.advanced-patterns",{"title":458,"icon":255,"path":459,"stem":460,"children":461,"page":59},"Ef Core","/csharp/ef-core","01.csharp/10.ef-core",[462,466,470,474,478,482,486,490,494,498,502,506,510,514,518,522,526,532,538,542,546,550,554,558,562,566,570,574,578,582,586,590,594,598,602,606,610,614,618,622,626,630,634,638,642,646],{"title":463,"path":464,"stem":465},"Що таке ORM? Від SQL до об'єктів","/csharp/ef-core/what-is-orm","01.csharp/10.ef-core/01.what-is-orm",{"title":467,"path":468,"stem":469},"Перший проєкт — від нуля до CRUD","/csharp/ef-core/first-project","01.csharp/10.ef-core/02.first-project",{"title":471,"path":472,"stem":473},"DbContext — Серце EF Core","/csharp/ef-core/dbcontext-deep-dive","01.csharp/10.ef-core/03.dbcontext-deep-dive",{"title":475,"path":476,"stem":477},"Провайдери баз даних — Архітектура та Вибір СУБД","/csharp/ef-core/database-providers","01.csharp/10.ef-core/04.database-providers",{"title":479,"path":480,"stem":481},"Конвенції EF Core — Магія без конфігурації","/csharp/ef-core/conventions","01.csharp/10.ef-core/05.conventions",{"title":483,"path":484,"stem":485},"Fluent API та Data Annotations — Явна конфігурація моделі","/csharp/ef-core/fluent-api-vs-annotations","01.csharp/10.ef-core/06.fluent-api-vs-annotations",{"title":487,"path":488,"stem":489},"Зв'язки — One-to-One та One-to-Many","/csharp/ef-core/relationships-basics","01.csharp/10.ef-core/07.relationships-basics",{"title":491,"path":492,"stem":493},"Зв'язки Advanced — Many-to-Many та Складні Сценарії","/csharp/ef-core/relationships-advanced","01.csharp/10.ef-core/08.relationships-advanced",{"title":495,"path":496,"stem":497},"Властивості — Типи, Конвертери, Компаратори (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/property-configuration-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/09.property-configuration-part1",{"title":499,"path":500,"stem":501},"Властивості — Value Comparers, Generators, Shadow Properties (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/property-configuration-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/09.property-configuration-part2",{"title":503,"path":504,"stem":505},"Складні типи — Owned Types та Complex Types (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/complex-types-owned-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/10.complex-types-owned-part1",{"title":507,"path":508,"stem":509},"Складні типи — Complex Types, Keyless Entities, Порівняння (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/complex-types-owned-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/10.complex-types-owned-part2",{"title":511,"path":512,"stem":513},"JSON Columns — Складні дані у JSON (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/json-columns-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/11.json-columns-part1",{"title":515,"path":516,"stem":517},"JSON Columns — Value Comparers, Індекси, Провайдери (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/json-columns-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/11.json-columns-part2",{"title":519,"path":520,"stem":521},"Успадкування — Абстрактні класи та TPH (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/inheritance-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/12.inheritance-part1",{"title":523,"path":524,"stem":525},"Успадкування — TPT, TPC та Порівняння Стратегій (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/inheritance-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/12.inheritance-part2",{"title":527,"path":528,"stem":529,"children":530},"Індекси, Обмеження та Схема (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/indexes-constraints-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/13.indexes-constraints-part1",[531],{"title":527,"path":528,"stem":529},{"title":533,"path":534,"stem":535,"children":536},"Індекси, Обмеження та Схема (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/indexes-constraints-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/13.indexes-constraints-part2",[537],{"title":533,"path":534,"stem":535},{"title":539,"path":540,"stem":541},"Seed Data — Початкові Дані (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/seeding-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/14.seeding-part1",{"title":543,"path":544,"stem":545},"Seed Data — SQL-скрипти, Bogus та Стратегії (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/seeding-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/14.seeding-part2",{"title":547,"path":548,"stem":549},"Global Query Filters — Глобальні Фільтри (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/global-query-filters-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/15.global-query-filters-part1",{"title":551,"path":552,"stem":553},"Global Query Filters — Підводні камені та Інтеграція (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/global-query-filters-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/15.global-query-filters-part2",{"title":555,"path":556,"stem":557},"LINQ-запити в EF Core (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/linq-queries-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/16.linq-queries-part1",{"title":559,"path":560,"stem":561},"LINQ-запити в EF Core (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/linq-queries-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/16.linq-queries-part2",{"title":563,"path":564,"stem":565},"Завантаження Пов'язаних Даних (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/loading-related-data-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/17.loading-related-data-part1",{"title":567,"path":568,"stem":569},"Завантаження Пов'язаних Даних (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/loading-related-data-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/17.loading-related-data-part2",{"title":571,"path":572,"stem":573},"Raw SQL, Views та Stored Procedures (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/raw-sql-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/18.raw-sql-part1",{"title":575,"path":576,"stem":577},"Raw SQL — Stored Procedures, DbFunction та Bulk Operations (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/raw-sql-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/18.raw-sql-part2",{"title":579,"path":580,"stem":581},"Продвинуті Запити — Compiled Queries, Bulk та Оптимізація (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/advanced-queries-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/19.advanced-queries-part1",{"title":583,"path":584,"stem":585},"Продвинуті Запити — Query Tags, Bulk та Interceptors (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/advanced-queries-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/19.advanced-queries-part2",{"title":587,"path":588,"stem":589},"Change Tracker — Відстеження Змін (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/change-tracking-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/20.change-tracking-part1",{"title":591,"path":592,"stem":593},"Change Tracker — Графи Об'єктів та Disconnected (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/change-tracking-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/20.change-tracking-part2",{"title":595,"path":596,"stem":597},"Збереження Даних та Транзакції (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/saving-data-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/21.saving-data-part1",{"title":599,"path":600,"stem":601},"Збереження Даних — Concurrency та Outbox (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/saving-data-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/21.saving-data-part2",{"title":603,"path":604,"stem":605},"Конкурентність та Блокування (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/concurrency-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/22.concurrency-part1",{"title":607,"path":608,"stem":609},"Конкурентність — Дедлоки та Queue Processing (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/concurrency-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/22.concurrency-part2",{"title":611,"path":612,"stem":613},"Міграції в EF Core — Основи (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/migrations-basics-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/23.migrations-basics-part1",{"title":615,"path":616,"stem":617},"Міграції в EF Core — Основи (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/migrations-basics-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/23.migrations-basics-part2",{"title":619,"path":620,"stem":621},"Міграції — Просунуті Сценарії (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/migrations-advanced-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/24.migrations-advanced-part1",{"title":623,"path":624,"stem":625},"Міграції — Просунуті Сценарії (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/migrations-advanced-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/24.migrations-advanced-part2",{"title":627,"path":628,"stem":629},"Управління Схемою та Database-First (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/schema-management-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/25.schema-management-part1",{"title":631,"path":632,"stem":633},"Управління Схемою та Database-First (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/schema-management-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/25.schema-management-part2",{"title":635,"path":636,"stem":637},"Продуктивність EF Core — Основи (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/performance-fundamentals-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/26.performance-fundamentals-part1",{"title":639,"path":640,"stem":641},"Interceptors в EF Core (Частина 1)","/csharp/ef-core/interceptors-part1","01.csharp/10.ef-core/29.interceptors-part1",{"title":643,"path":644,"stem":645},"Interceptors в EF Core — Connection, Transaction та Materialization (Частина 2)","/csharp/ef-core/interceptors-part2","01.csharp/10.ef-core/29.interceptors-part2",{"title":647,"path":648,"stem":649},"План вивчення Entity Framework Core — Повний курс","/csharp/ef-core/implementation_plan","01.csharp/10.ef-core/implementation_plan",{"title":651,"icon":652,"path":653,"stem":654,"children":655,"page":59},"ASP.NET","i-devicon-dotnetcore","/csharp/aspnet","01.csharp/11.aspnet",[656,730,791,869,927,941,967,1057,1111,1182,1212,1289],{"title":657,"icon":658,"path":659,"stem":660,"children":661,"page":59},"Minimal API","i-lucide-network","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api",[662,666,670,674,678,682,686,690,694,698,702,706,710,714,718,722,726],{"title":663,"path":664,"stem":665},"Вступ до ASP.NET та еволюція фреймворку","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/introduction","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/01.introduction",{"title":667,"path":668,"stem":669},"Перший додаток на ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/first-application","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/02.first-application",{"title":671,"path":672,"stem":673},"WebApplication, Builder та Dependency Injection","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/webapplication-builder","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/03.webapplication-builder",{"title":675,"path":676,"stem":677},"Конвеєр запитів та Middleware","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/request-pipeline-middleware","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/04.request-pipeline-middleware",{"title":679,"path":680,"stem":681},"Маршрутизація в ASP.NET Core: Основи","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/routing-basics","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/05.routing-basics",{"title":683,"path":684,"stem":685},"Маршрутизація в ASP.NET Core: Розширені можливості","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/routing-advanced","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/06.routing-advanced",{"title":687,"path":688,"stem":689},"Статичні файли в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/static-files","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/07.static-files",{"title":691,"path":692,"stem":693},"Статичні Активи: MapStaticAssets (ASP.NET Core 9.0)","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/static-assets","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/08.static-assets",{"title":695,"path":696,"stem":697},"Конфігурація в ASP.NET Core: Основи","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/configuration-fundamentals","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/09.configuration-fundamentals",{"title":699,"path":700,"stem":701},"Конфігурація: Паттерн Options","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/configuration-options","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/10.configuration-options",{"title":703,"path":704,"stem":705},"Логування в ASP.NET Core: Основи","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/logging-basics","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/11.logging-basics",{"title":707,"path":708,"stem":709},"Логування: Serilog та Middleware","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/logging-advanced","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/12.logging-advanced",{"title":711,"path":712,"stem":713},"Управління станом: HttpContext.Items та Cookies","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/state-management","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/13.state-management",{"title":715,"path":716,"stem":717},"Стан сесії: Sessions","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/session-state","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/14.session-state",{"title":719,"path":720,"stem":721},"Структура проєкту: від хаосу до архітектури","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/project-structure","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/15.project-structure",{"title":723,"path":724,"stem":725},"Scalar у Minimal API: повний проєкт і Fluent OpenAPI","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/scalar-openapi-fluent","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/16.scalar-openapi-fluent",{"title":727,"path":728,"stem":729},"Swagger / Swashbuckle у Minimal API: окремий класичний шлях","/csharp/aspnet/minimal-api/swagger-swashbuckle","01.csharp/11.aspnet/01.minimal-api/17.swagger-swashbuckle",{"title":731,"icon":658,"path":732,"stem":733,"children":734,"page":59},"API","/csharp/aspnet/api","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api",[735,739,743,747,751,755,759,763,767,771,775,779,783,787],{"title":736,"path":737,"stem":738},"Що таке API. Клієнт-серверна архітектура","/csharp/aspnet/api/what-is-api","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/01.what-is-api",{"title":740,"path":741,"stem":742},"Формати даних: JSON, XML, TOML та бінарні формати","/csharp/aspnet/api/data-formats","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/02.data-formats",{"title":744,"path":745,"stem":746},"Парадигми API та концепція REST","/csharp/aspnet/api/api-paradigms-rest","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/03.api-paradigms-rest",{"title":748,"path":749,"stem":750},"HTTP-методи, статус-коди та заголовки","/csharp/aspnet/api/http-methods-status-codes","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/04.http-methods-status-codes",{"title":752,"path":753,"stem":754},"Організація HTTP API за принципами REST","/csharp/aspnet/api/rest-organizing","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/05.rest-organizing",{"title":756,"path":757,"stem":758},"Номенклатура URL та CRUD-операції","/csharp/aspnet/api/url-nomenclature-crud","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/06.url-nomenclature-crud",{"title":760,"path":761,"stem":762},"Правила дизайну: іменування та стандарти","/csharp/aspnet/api/api-design-naming","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/07.api-design-naming",{"title":764,"path":765,"stem":766},"Валідація, ліміти та обробка помилок","/csharp/aspnet/api/api-design-validation","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/08.api-design-validation",{"title":768,"path":769,"stem":770},"Обробка помилок у Minimal API","/csharp/aspnet/api/error-handling-http","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/09.error-handling-http",{"title":772,"path":773,"stem":774},"Ідемпотентність та синхронізація стану","/csharp/aspnet/api/idempotency-sync","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/10.idempotency-sync",{"title":776,"path":777,"stem":778},"Пагінація та організація списків","/csharp/aspnet/api/pagination-lists","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/11.pagination-lists",{"title":780,"path":781,"stem":782},"Безпека API, кешування та інтернаціоналізація","/csharp/aspnet/api/security-auth","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/12.security-auth",{"title":784,"path":785,"stem":786},"Процес проєктування API та документування","/csharp/aspnet/api/api-design-process","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/13.api-design-process",{"title":788,"path":789,"stem":790},"OpenAPI: контракт, специфікація та документація API","/csharp/aspnet/api/openapi","01.csharp/11.aspnet/02.api/14.openapi",{"title":792,"icon":793,"path":794,"stem":795,"children":796,"page":59},"Auth","i-lucide-shield-check","/csharp/aspnet/auth","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth",[797,801,805,809,813,817,821,825,829,833,837,841,845,849,853,857,861,865],{"title":798,"path":799,"stem":800},"Основи аутентифікації та авторизації","/csharp/aspnet/auth/auth-fundamentals","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/01.auth-fundamentals",{"title":802,"path":803,"stem":804},"JWT-аутентифікація","/csharp/aspnet/auth/jwt-authentication","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/02.jwt-authentication",{"title":806,"path":807,"stem":808},"Авторизація: ролі, політики та resource-based доступ","/csharp/aspnet/auth/authorization-policies","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/03.authorization-policies",{"title":810,"path":811,"stem":812},"Cookie-аутентифікація та ASP.NET Core Identity","/csharp/aspnet/auth/cookie-auth-identity","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/04.cookie-auth-identity",{"title":814,"path":815,"stem":816},"JWT + Refresh Tokens (HttpOnly Cookie)","/csharp/aspnet/auth/04b.identity-auth-jwt","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/04b.identity-auth-jwt",{"title":818,"path":819,"stem":820},"Identity: Підтвердження Email та Скидання Пароля","/csharp/aspnet/auth/identity-email-confirmation","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/05.identity-email-confirmation",{"title":822,"path":823,"stem":824},"Identity: Двофакторна Аутентифікація (2FA)","/csharp/aspnet/auth/identity-two-factor","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/06.identity-two-factor",{"title":826,"path":827,"stem":828},"Identity: Внутрішня Архітектура та Кастомізація","/csharp/aspnet/auth/identity-internals","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/07.identity-internals",{"title":830,"path":831,"stem":832},"OAuth 2.0 та зовнішні провайдери","/csharp/aspnet/auth/oauth-external-providers","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/08.oauth-external-providers",{"title":834,"path":835,"stem":836},"Безпека на практиці: CORS, HTTPS та захист від атак","/csharp/aspnet/auth/security-hardening","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/09.security-hardening",{"title":838,"path":839,"stem":840},"Теорія OAuth 2.0: Поняття, Аналогії та Флоу","/csharp/aspnet/auth/oauth-theory","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/10.oauth-theory",{"title":842,"path":843,"stem":844},"OIDC, OAuth 2.0 та Keycloak в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/auth/oidc-keycloak","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/10.oidc-keycloak",{"title":846,"path":847,"stem":848},"API Keys аутентифікація в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/auth/api-keys","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/11.api-keys",{"title":850,"path":851,"stem":852},"Rate Limiting та Throttling в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/auth/rate-limiting","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/12.rate-limiting",{"title":854,"path":855,"stem":856},"Refresh Token Rotation в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/auth/refresh-token-rotation","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/13.refresh-token-rotation",{"title":858,"path":859,"stem":860},"Certificate Authentication та mTLS в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/auth/certificate-auth","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/14.certificate-auth",{"title":862,"path":863,"stem":864},"RBAC, ABAC та ReBAC в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/auth/rbac-abac-rebac","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/15.rbac-abac-rebac",{"title":866,"path":867,"stem":868},"Multi-tenancy та ізоляція даних в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/auth/multi-tenancy","01.csharp/11.aspnet/03.auth/16.multi-tenancy",{"title":870,"icon":871,"path":872,"stem":873,"children":874,"page":59},"Нотифікації","i-lucide-bell","/csharp/aspnet/notifications","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications",[875,879,883,887,891,895,899,903,907,911,915,919,923],{"title":876,"path":877,"stem":878},"In-App нотифікації через базу даних","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/in-app-database-notifications","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/01.in-app-database-notifications",{"title":880,"path":881,"stem":882},"Polling: Регулярний запит оновлень","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/polling","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/02.polling",{"title":884,"path":885,"stem":886},"Server-Sent Events: Однострімовий push від сервера","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/server-sent-events","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/03.server-sent-events",{"title":888,"path":889,"stem":890},"WebSockets: Двостороннє з'єднання в реальному часі","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/websockets","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/04.websockets",{"title":892,"path":893,"stem":894},"SignalR: Абстракція над транспортами реального часу","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/signalr","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/05.signalr",{"title":896,"path":897,"stem":898},"Background Services: Фонові задачі в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/background-services","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/06.background-services",{"title":900,"path":901,"stem":902},"Web Push нотифікації","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/web-push","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/07.web-push",{"title":904,"path":905,"stem":906},"Email нотифікації","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/email-notifications","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/08.email-notifications",{"title":908,"path":909,"stem":910},"Порівняння підходів: Як вибрати правильну технологію нотифікацій","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/choosing-the-right-approach","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/09.choosing-the-right-approach",{"title":912,"path":913,"stem":914},"Hangfire: Надійне планування фонових задач","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/hangfire","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/10.hangfire",{"title":916,"path":917,"stem":918},"Практика: Конвертація зображень у WebP через Hangfire","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/hangfire-image-webp","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/11.hangfire-image-webp",{"title":920,"path":921,"stem":922},"Практика: Підготовка відео до HLS-стрімінгу через Hangfire","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/hangfire-video-hls","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/12.hangfire-video-hls",{"title":924,"path":925,"stem":926},"Telegram-нотифікації: від одного повідомлення до масових розсилок і мульти-канального підходу","/csharp/aspnet/notifications/telegram-notifications","01.csharp/11.aspnet/04.notifications/13.telegram-notifications",{"title":928,"icon":929,"path":930,"stem":931,"children":932,"page":59},"Інтернаціоналізація","i-lucide-languages","/csharp/aspnet/i18n","01.csharp/11.aspnet/05.i18n",[933,937],{"title":934,"path":935,"stem":936},"Інтернаціоналізація (i18n) у Minimal API: від A до Я","/csharp/aspnet/i18n/internationalization","01.csharp/11.aspnet/05.i18n/01.internationalization",{"title":938,"path":939,"stem":940},"Humanizer: людиномовні рядки у .NET","/csharp/aspnet/i18n/humanizer","01.csharp/11.aspnet/05.i18n/02.humanizer",{"title":942,"icon":943,"path":944,"stem":945,"children":946,"page":59},"Кешування","i-lucide-layers","/csharp/aspnet/caching","01.csharp/11.aspnet/06.caching",[947,951,955,959,963],{"title":948,"path":949,"stem":950},"Огляд кешування: чотири рівні і коли що обирати","/csharp/aspnet/caching/caching","01.csharp/11.aspnet/06.caching/01.caching",{"title":952,"path":953,"stem":954},"IMemoryCache: кеш в оперативній пам'яті","/csharp/aspnet/caching/memory-cache","01.csharp/11.aspnet/06.caching/02.memory-cache",{"title":956,"path":957,"stem":958},"IDistributedCache і Redis: розподілений кеш","/csharp/aspnet/caching/distributed-cache","01.csharp/11.aspnet/06.caching/03.distributed-cache",{"title":960,"path":961,"stem":962},"Response Cache: HTTP-кешування через Cache-Control","/csharp/aspnet/caching/response-cache","01.csharp/11.aspnet/06.caching/04.response-cache",{"title":964,"path":965,"stem":966},"Output Cache: серверний кеш HTTP-відповідей (.NET 7+)","/csharp/aspnet/caching/output-cache","01.csharp/11.aspnet/06.caching/05.output-cache",{"title":968,"icon":969,"path":970,"stem":971,"children":972,"page":59},"Тестування","i-lucide-test-tube","/csharp/aspnet/testing","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing",[973,977,981,985,989,993,997,1001,1005,1009,1013,1017,1021,1025,1029,1033,1037,1041,1045,1049,1053],{"title":974,"path":975,"stem":976},"Що таке тестування? Від інтуїції до науки","/csharp/aspnet/testing/what-is-testing","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/01.what-is-testing",{"title":978,"path":979,"stem":980},"Піраміда тестування — Стратегія, а не Догма","/csharp/aspnet/testing/testing-pyramid","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/02.testing-pyramid",{"title":982,"path":983,"stem":984},"Дві Школи Тестування — Лондон проти Детройту","/csharp/aspnet/testing/testing-schools","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/03.testing-schools",{"title":986,"path":987,"stem":988},"TDD та BDD — Тести як Дизайн-інструмент","/csharp/aspnet/testing/tdd-and-bdd","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/04.tdd-and-bdd",{"title":990,"path":991,"stem":992},"Що саме тестувати — Техніки аналізу та Циклomatична складність","/csharp/aspnet/testing/what-to-test","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/05.what-to-test",{"title":994,"path":995,"stem":996},"Тестові Фреймворки — Навіщо вони і що всередині","/csharp/aspnet/testing/test-frameworks","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/06.test-frameworks",{"title":998,"path":999,"stem":1000},"xUnit — Факти, Теорії та Lifecycle тестів","/csharp/aspnet/testing/xunit-basics","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/07.xunit-basics",{"title":1002,"path":1003,"stem":1004},"xUnit Advanced — Fixtures, Кастомізація та Розширення","/csharp/aspnet/testing/xunit-advanced","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/08.xunit-advanced",{"title":1006,"path":1007,"stem":1008},"Moq — Глибоке занурення в мокування","/csharp/aspnet/testing/mocking-with-moq","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/09.mocking-with-moq",{"title":1010,"path":1011,"stem":1012},"Тестування Баз Даних — EF Core, SQLite та Testcontainers","/csharp/aspnet/testing/database-testing","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/10.database-testing",{"title":1014,"path":1015,"stem":1016},"Integration Testing — Частина 1 [Теорія та WebApplicationFactory]","/csharp/aspnet/testing/integration-testing","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/11.integration-testing",{"title":1018,"path":1019,"stem":1020},"Інтеграційне тестування — Практика","/csharp/aspnet/testing/11a.integration-testing-practice","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/11a.integration-testing-practice",{"title":1022,"path":1023,"stem":1024},"Integration Testing — Частина 2 [Просунуті Сценарії та Testcontainers]","/csharp/aspnet/testing/integration-testing-advanced","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/12.integration-testing-advanced",{"title":1026,"path":1027,"stem":1028},"Професійний Postman: Колекції, Змінні та GitHub Інтеграція","/csharp/aspnet/testing/postman-professional","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/13.postman-professional",{"title":1030,"path":1031,"stem":1032},"HttpClient у Тестах Частина 1: Архітектура та MockHttpMessageHandler","/csharp/aspnet/testing/httpclient-testing","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/14.httpclient-testing",{"title":1034,"path":1035,"stem":1036},"HttpClient у Тестах Частина 2: WireMock.Net та Resilience","/csharp/aspnet/testing/wiremock-net","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/15.wiremock-net",{"title":1038,"path":1039,"stem":1040},"Патерни та Анти-патерни Тестування: Test Smells","/csharp/aspnet/testing/testing-patterns","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/16.testing-patterns",{"title":1042,"path":1043,"stem":1044},"Просунуті інструменти: Time, Snapshots та Властивості","/csharp/aspnet/testing/advanced-testing-tools","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/17.advanced-testing-tools",{"title":1046,"path":1047,"stem":1048},"Тестування Архітектури з NetArchTest","/csharp/aspnet/testing/architecture-testing","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/18.architecture-testing",{"title":1050,"path":1051,"stem":1052},"Тестування Продуктивності: BenchmarkDotNet, NBomber та k6","/csharp/aspnet/testing/performance-testing","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/19.performance-testing",{"title":1054,"path":1055,"stem":1056},"Залишок плану для курсу \"Тестування ASP.NET Minimal API\"","/csharp/aspnet/testing/remaining_plan","01.csharp/11.aspnet/07.testing/remaining_plan",{"title":1058,"icon":1059,"path":1060,"stem":1061,"children":1062,"page":59},"Платежі","i-lucide-credit-card","/csharp/aspnet/payments","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments",[1063,1067,1071,1075,1079,1083,1087,1091,1095,1099,1103,1107],{"title":1064,"path":1065,"stem":1066},"Основи платіжної інфраструктури","/csharp/aspnet/payments/payment-fundamentals","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/01.payment-fundamentals",{"title":1068,"path":1069,"stem":1070},"Методи оплати в Україні","/csharp/aspnet/payments/payment-methods-ukraine","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/02.payment-methods-ukraine",{"title":1072,"path":1073,"stem":1074},"PCI DSS та безпека платежів","/csharp/aspnet/payments/pci-dss-security","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/03.pci-dss-security",{"title":1076,"path":1077,"stem":1078},"Архітектура платіжної підсистеми","/csharp/aspnet/payments/payment-architecture","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/04.payment-architecture",{"title":1080,"path":1081,"stem":1082},"Інтеграція LiqPay (ПриватБанк)","/csharp/aspnet/payments/liqpay-integration","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/05.liqpay-integration",{"title":1084,"path":1085,"stem":1086},"Інтеграція Monobank Acquiring API","/csharp/aspnet/payments/monobank-acquiring","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/06.monobank-acquiring",{"title":1088,"path":1089,"stem":1090},"Інтеграція Stripe","/csharp/aspnet/payments/stripe-integration","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/07.stripe-integration",{"title":1092,"path":1093,"stem":1094},"Webhooks — глибоке занурення","/csharp/aspnet/payments/webhooks-deep-dive","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/08.webhooks-deep-dive",{"title":1096,"path":1097,"stem":1098},"Підписки та рекурентні платежі","/csharp/aspnet/payments/subscriptions-recurring","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/09.subscriptions-recurring",{"title":1100,"path":1101,"stem":1102},"Повернення коштів та диспути","/csharp/aspnet/payments/refunds-disputes","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/10.refunds-disputes",{"title":1104,"path":1105,"stem":1106},"Тестування платіжних інтеграцій","/csharp/aspnet/payments/testing-payments","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/11.testing-payments",{"title":1108,"path":1109,"stem":1110},"Чекліст виходу в Production","/csharp/aspnet/payments/production-checklist","01.csharp/11.aspnet/08.payments/12.production-checklist",{"title":1112,"icon":1113,"items":1114,"path":1127,"stem":1128,"children":1129,"page":59},"Популярні бібліотеки","lucide:box",[1115,1116,1117,1118,1119,1120,1121,1122,1123,1124,1125,1126],"01.fluent-validation","02.mapster","03.erroror-result-pattern","04.serilog","05.mediatr","06.polly","07.health-checks","08.feature-management","09.fluent-email","10.quest-pdf","11.bogus","12.humanizer-guard","/csharp/aspnet/libraries","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries",[1130,1134,1138,1142,1146,1150,1154,1158,1162,1166,1170,1174,1178],{"title":1131,"path":1132,"stem":1133},"Валідація з FluentValidation в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/fluent-validation","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/01.fluent-validation",{"title":1135,"path":1136,"stem":1137},"Маппінг об","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/mapster","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/02.mapster",{"title":1139,"path":1140,"stem":1141},"Обробка помилок з ErrorOr та Result Pattern в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/erroror-result-pattern","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/03.erroror-result-pattern",{"title":1143,"path":1144,"stem":1145},"Структуроване логування з Serilog в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/serilog","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/04.serilog",{"title":1147,"path":1148,"stem":1149},"CQRS та Mediator з MediatR в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/mediatr","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/05.mediatr",{"title":1151,"path":1152,"stem":1153},"Відмовостійкість з Polly в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/polly","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/06.polly",{"title":1155,"path":1156,"stem":1157},"Health Checks в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/health-checks","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/07.health-checks",{"title":1159,"path":1160,"stem":1161},"Feature Management та Feature Flags в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/feature-management","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/08.feature-management",{"title":1163,"path":1164,"stem":1165},"Відправка Email з FluentEmail в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/fluent-email","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/09.fluent-email",{"title":1167,"path":1168,"stem":1169},"Генерація PDF з QuestPDF в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/quest-pdf","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/10.quest-pdf",{"title":1171,"path":1172,"stem":1173},"Генерація тестових даних з Bogus в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/bogus","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/11.bogus",{"title":1175,"path":1176,"stem":1177},"Humanizer та Guard Clauses в ASP.NET Core","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/humanizer-guard","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/12.humanizer-guard",{"title":1179,"path":1180,"stem":1181},"План модуля 10.libraries — Популярні бібліотеки ASP.NET","/csharp/aspnet/libraries/plan","01.csharp/11.aspnet/09.libraries/plan",{"title":1183,"icon":1184,"path":1185,"stem":1186,"children":1187,"page":59},"Razor Pages","i-lucide-layout-template","/csharp/aspnet/razor-pages","01.csharp/11.aspnet/10.razor-pages",[1188,1192,1196,1200,1204,1208],{"title":1189,"path":1190,"stem":1191},"Від Minimal API до Razor Pages: концептуальний перехід","/csharp/aspnet/razor-pages/from-minimal-api","01.csharp/11.aspnet/10.razor-pages/01.from-minimal-api",{"title":1193,"path":1194,"stem":1195},"PageModel: логіка сторінки Razor Pages","/csharp/aspnet/razor-pages/page-model","01.csharp/11.aspnet/10.razor-pages/02.page-model",{"title":1197,"path":1198,"stem":1199},"Razor синтаксис: шаблонізатор у .cshtml","/csharp/aspnet/razor-pages/razor-syntax","01.csharp/11.aspnet/10.razor-pages/03.razor-syntax",{"title":1201,"path":1202,"stem":1203},"Tag Helpers: типізований HTML","/csharp/aspnet/razor-pages/tag-helpers","01.csharp/11.aspnet/10.razor-pages/04.tag-helpers",{"title":1205,"path":1206,"stem":1207},"Форми і валідація: повний цикл обробки даних","/csharp/aspnet/razor-pages/forms-validation","01.csharp/11.aspnet/10.razor-pages/05.forms-validation",{"title":1209,"path":1210,"stem":1211},"Практичний проєкт: TaskManager на Razor Pages","/csharp/aspnet/razor-pages/project-task-manager","01.csharp/11.aspnet/10.razor-pages/06.project-task-manager",{"title":1213,"path":1214,"stem":1215,"children":1216,"page":59},"ASP.NET Core MVC","/csharp/aspnet/mvc","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc",[1217,1221,1225,1229,1233,1237,1241,1245,1249,1253,1257,1261,1265,1269,1273,1277,1281,1285],{"title":1218,"path":1219,"stem":1220},"Патерн MVC: архітектура, що змінила веб","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/mvc-pattern","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/01.mvc-pattern",{"title":1222,"path":1223,"stem":1224},"Від Razor Pages до MVC: концептуальний перехід","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/from-razor-pages","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/02.from-razor-pages",{"title":1226,"path":1227,"stem":1228},"Controllers та Actions: серце MVC","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/controllers-actions","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/03.controllers-actions",{"title":1230,"path":1231,"stem":1232},"Маршрутизація в MVC: Convention vs Attribute Routing","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/routing-mvc","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/04.routing-mvc",{"title":1234,"path":1235,"stem":1236},"Model Binding: від HTTP до C#","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/model-binding","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/05.model-binding",{"title":1238,"path":1239,"stem":1240},"Views, ViewData, ViewBag, TempData і ViewModel","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/views-viewdata-tempdata","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/06.views-viewdata-tempdata",{"title":1242,"path":1243,"stem":1244},"Filters: аспектно-орієнтоване програмування в MVC","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/filters","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/07.filters",{"title":1246,"path":1247,"stem":1248},"Areas: структурування великих застосунків","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/areas","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/08.areas",{"title":1250,"path":1251,"stem":1252},"View Components: повторювані незалежні блоки UI","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/view-components","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/09.view-components",{"title":1254,"path":1255,"stem":1256},"Display та Editor Templates","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/display-editor-templates","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/10.display-editor-templates",{"title":1258,"path":1259,"stem":1260},"Валідація: IValidatableObject та FluentValidation","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/validation-advanced","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/11.validation-advanced",{"title":1262,"path":1263,"stem":1264},"HTMX: інтерактивність через HTML-атрибути","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/htmx","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/12.htmx",{"title":1266,"path":1267,"stem":1268},"HTMX у ASP.NET Core MVC: серверна інтеграція","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/ajax-htmx-mvc","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/13.ajax-htmx-mvc",{"title":1270,"path":1271,"stem":1272},"Практичний проєкт: Каталог товарів з HTMX","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/htmx-project","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/14.htmx-project",{"title":1274,"path":1275,"stem":1276},"Завантаження та обробка файлів","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/file-upload","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/15.file-upload",{"title":1278,"path":1279,"stem":1280},"Глобалізація та Локалізація MVC","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/globalization-localization","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/16.globalization-localization",{"title":1282,"path":1283,"stem":1284},"Підсумковий проєкт: Блог-платформа","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/mvc-project","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/17.mvc-project",{"title":1286,"path":1287,"stem":1288},"План курсу: ASP.NET Core MVC","/csharp/aspnet/mvc/plan","01.csharp/11.aspnet/11.mvc/plan",{"title":1290,"path":1291,"stem":1292,"children":1293,"page":59},"Web Api","/csharp/aspnet/web-api","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api",[1294,1298,1302,1306,1310,1314,1318,1322,1326,1330,1334,1338,1342],{"title":1295,"path":1296,"stem":1297},"Від Minimal API до Controller-based API","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/from-minimal-api-to-controllers","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/01.from-minimal-api-to-controllers",{"title":1299,"path":1300,"stem":1301},"ControllerBase, ActionResult\u003CT> та Response Types","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/controller-base-actionresult","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/02.controller-base-actionresult",{"title":1303,"path":1304,"stem":1305},"Content Negotiation - JSON, XML та власні форматери","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/content-negotiation","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/03.content-negotiation",{"title":1307,"path":1308,"stem":1309},"Версіонування API","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/api-versioning","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/04.api-versioning",{"title":1311,"path":1312,"stem":1313},"ProblemDetails та структурована обробка помилок","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/problemdetails-error-handling","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/05.problemdetails-error-handling",{"title":1315,"path":1316,"stem":1317},"Фільтри у Web API контексті","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/filters-for-api","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/06.filters-for-api",{"title":1319,"path":1320,"stem":1321},"Пагінація, фільтрація та сортування","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/pagination-filtering-sorting","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/07.pagination-filtering-sorting",{"title":1323,"path":1324,"stem":1325},"HATEOAS та Resource Expansion","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/hateoas-resource-expansion","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/08.hateoas-resource-expansion",{"title":1327,"path":1328,"stem":1329},"Гібридна архітектура - Minimal API + Controllers","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/minimal-api-vs-controllers-hybrid","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/09.minimal-api-vs-controllers-hybrid",{"title":1331,"path":1332,"stem":1333},"Документація API - Swashbuckle, NSwag та генерація клієнтів","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/api-documentation-generation","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/10.api-documentation-generation",{"title":1335,"path":1336,"stem":1337},"Health Checks та моніторинг API","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/health-checks-monitoring","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/11.health-checks-monitoring",{"title":1339,"path":1340,"stem":1341},"Підсумковий проєкт - Production-Ready REST API","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/web-api-project","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/12.web-api-project",{"title":1343,"path":1344,"stem":1345},"План курсу: ASP.NET Core Web API (Controllers)","/csharp/aspnet/web-api/plan","01.csharp/11.aspnet/12.web-api/plan",{"title":1347,"icon":1348,"path":1349,"stem":1350,"children":1351,"page":59},"Desktop UI","i-lucide-app-window","/csharp/desktop-ui","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui",[1352,1356,1360,1364,1368,1372,1376,1380,1384,1388,1392,1396,1400,1404,1408,1412,1416,1420,1424,1428,1432,1436,1440,1444,1448,1452,1456,1460,1464,1468,1472,1476,1480,1484,1488,1492,1496,1500,1504,1508,1512,1516,1520,1524,1528,1532,1536,1540,1544,1548,1552,1556,1560,1564,1568,1572,1576,1580,1584,1588,1592,1596,1600,1604,1608,1612,1616,1620,1624,1628,1632],{"title":1353,"path":1354,"stem":1355},"Що таке десктопна розробка?","/csharp/desktop-ui/what-is-desktop-dev","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/01.what-is-desktop-dev",{"title":1357,"path":1358,"stem":1359},"Архітектура WPF — як влаштований графічний інтерфейс","/csharp/desktop-ui/wpf-architecture","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/02.wpf-architecture",{"title":1361,"path":1362,"stem":1363},"Перший WPF-проєкт — від нуля до вікна","/csharp/desktop-ui/first-wpf-app","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/03.first-wpf-app",{"title":1365,"path":1366,"stem":1367},"Перший Avalonia-проєкт: WPF для всіх платформ","/csharp/desktop-ui/03a.first-avalonia-app","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/03a.first-avalonia-app",{"title":1369,"path":1370,"stem":1371},"XAML: декларативний інтерфейс","/csharp/desktop-ui/xaml-basics","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/04.xaml-basics",{"title":1373,"path":1374,"stem":1375},"Fluent UI у WPF — сучасний дизайн Windows 11","/csharp/desktop-ui/04a.wpf-fluent-ui","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/04a.wpf-fluent-ui",{"title":1377,"path":1378,"stem":1379},"WPF UI — сучасна бібліотека Fluent контролів","/csharp/desktop-ui/04b.wpf-ui-library","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/04b.wpf-ui-library",{"title":1381,"path":1382,"stem":1383},"HandyControl — велика бібліотека UI контролів для WPF","/csharp/desktop-ui/04c.handycontrol-library","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/04c.handycontrol-library",{"title":1385,"path":1386,"stem":1387},"Простори імен та ресурси XAML","/csharp/desktop-ui/xaml-namespaces-resources","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/05.xaml-namespaces-resources",{"title":1389,"path":1390,"stem":1391},"XAML в Avalonia: ключові відмінності від WPF","/csharp/desktop-ui/05a.avalonia-xaml-differences","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/05a.avalonia-xaml-differences",{"title":1393,"path":1394,"stem":1395},"Розширення розмітки XAML (Markup Extensions)","/csharp/desktop-ui/xaml-markup-extensions","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/06.xaml-markup-extensions",{"title":1397,"path":1398,"stem":1399},"Панелі Layout: StackPanel, WrapPanel, DockPanel","/csharp/desktop-ui/layout-panels-part1","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/07.layout-panels-part1",{"title":1401,"path":1402,"stem":1403},"Grid, Canvas, UniformGrid","/csharp/desktop-ui/layout-panels-part2","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/07.layout-panels-part2",{"title":1405,"path":1406,"stem":1407},"Просунуті техніки Layout","/csharp/desktop-ui/layout-advanced","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/08.layout-advanced",{"title":1409,"path":1410,"stem":1411},"Адаптивний Layout та найкращі практики","/csharp/desktop-ui/layout-responsive","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/09.layout-responsive",{"title":1413,"path":1414,"stem":1415},"Layout в Avalonia: відмінності та нові можливості","/csharp/desktop-ui/09a.layout-avalonia","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/09a.layout-avalonia",{"title":1417,"path":1418,"stem":1419},"Button, Image, ProgressBar та інші базові контроли","/csharp/desktop-ui/basic-controls","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/10.basic-controls",{"title":1421,"path":1422,"stem":1423},"Контроли в Avalonia: відмінності від WPF","/csharp/desktop-ui/10a.controls-avalonia","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/10a.controls-avalonia",{"title":1425,"path":1426,"stem":1427},"Текстові контроли — TextBlock, TextBox, RichTextBox","/csharp/desktop-ui/text-controls","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/11.text-controls",{"title":1429,"path":1430,"stem":1431},"Контроли вибору — CheckBox, RadioButton, ComboBox, ListBox, DatePicker","/csharp/desktop-ui/selection-controls","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/12.selection-controls",{"title":1433,"path":1434,"stem":1435},"Content Model — GroupBox, Expander, TabControl, StatusBar","/csharp/desktop-ui/content-controls","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/13.content-controls",{"title":1437,"path":1438,"stem":1439},"UI/UX принципи десктопних застосунків","/csharp/desktop-ui/13a.ui-ux-principles","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/13a.ui-ux-principles",{"title":1441,"path":1442,"stem":1443},"Dependency Properties — Концепція та Value Resolution","/csharp/desktop-ui/dependency-properties-part1","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/14.dependency-properties-part1",{"title":1445,"path":1446,"stem":1447},"Avalonia Property System — StyledProperty та DirectProperty","/csharp/desktop-ui/14a.avalonia-property-system","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/14a.avalonia-property-system",{"title":1449,"path":1450,"stem":1451},"Attached Properties — Властивості без меж","/csharp/desktop-ui/attached-properties","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/15.attached-properties",{"title":1453,"path":1454,"stem":1455},"Routed Events — Маршрутизація подій у WPF","/csharp/desktop-ui/routed-events","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/16.routed-events",{"title":1457,"path":1458,"stem":1459},"Data Binding — Від Code-Behind до Декларативності","/csharp/desktop-ui/data-binding-basics-part1","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/17.data-binding-basics-part1",{"title":1461,"path":1462,"stem":1463},"INotifyPropertyChanged — Живе оновлення UI","/csharp/desktop-ui/data-binding-basics-part2","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/17.data-binding-basics-part2",{"title":1465,"path":1466,"stem":1467},"Compiled Bindings в Avalonia — Безпека на етапі компіляції","/csharp/desktop-ui/17a.avalonia-compiled-bindings","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/17a.avalonia-compiled-bindings",{"title":1469,"path":1470,"stem":1471},"Просунутий Data Binding — ElementName, RelativeSource, MultiBinding","/csharp/desktop-ui/data-binding-advanced","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/18.data-binding-advanced",{"title":1473,"path":1474,"stem":1475},"Value Converters — Перетворення типів даних у Data Binding","/csharp/desktop-ui/value-converters","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/19.value-converters",{"title":1477,"path":1478,"stem":1479},"Data Templates — Візуалізація об'єктів у WPF","/csharp/desktop-ui/data-templates","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/20.data-templates",{"title":1481,"path":1482,"stem":1483},"Collections Binding Part 1 — ObservableCollection та ItemsControl","/csharp/desktop-ui/collections-binding-part1","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/21.collections-binding-part1",{"title":1485,"path":1486,"stem":1487},"Collections Binding Part 2 — ICollectionView, Filtering, Sorting та Virtualization","/csharp/desktop-ui/collections-binding-part2","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/21.collections-binding-part2",{"title":1489,"path":1490,"stem":1491},"MVVM Pattern — Від Spaghetti Code до архітектури","/csharp/desktop-ui/mvvm-pattern","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/22.mvvm-pattern",{"title":1493,"path":1494,"stem":1495},"ViewModel Implementation — Від BaseViewModel до валідації","/csharp/desktop-ui/viewmodel-implementation","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/23.viewmodel-implementation",{"title":1497,"path":1498,"stem":1499},"Commands — Від event handlers до декларативних команд","/csharp/desktop-ui/commands","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/24.commands",{"title":1501,"path":1502,"stem":1503},"MVVM Toolkit — MVVM без boilerplate через Source Generators","/csharp/desktop-ui/mvvm-toolkit","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/25.mvvm-toolkit",{"title":1505,"path":1506,"stem":1507},"Messenger Pattern — Комунікація між ViewModel без прямих посилань","/csharp/desktop-ui/messenger-pattern","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/26.messenger-pattern",{"title":1509,"path":1510,"stem":1511},"Стилі WPF — CSS для десктопу","/csharp/desktop-ui/styles-basics","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/27.styles-basics",{"title":1513,"path":1514,"stem":1515},"CSS-like стилі Avalonia","/csharp/desktop-ui/27a.avalonia-css-styling","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/27a.avalonia-css-styling",{"title":1517,"path":1518,"stem":1519},"Control Templates — Частина 1. Концепція та TemplateBinding","/csharp/desktop-ui/control-templates-part1","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/28.control-templates-part1",{"title":1521,"path":1522,"stem":1523},"Control Templates — Частина 2. Named Parts та ContentPresenter","/csharp/desktop-ui/control-templates-part2","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/28.control-templates-part2",{"title":1525,"path":1526,"stem":1527},"Control Themes в Avalonia — нова ера стилізації","/csharp/desktop-ui/28a.avalonia-control-themes","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/28a.avalonia-control-themes",{"title":1529,"path":1530,"stem":1531},"Triggers та Visual State Manager у WPF","/csharp/desktop-ui/triggers-visual-states","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/29.triggers-visual-states",{"title":1533,"path":1534,"stem":1535},"Pseudo-classes в Avalonia — замість WPF Triggers","/csharp/desktop-ui/29a.avalonia-pseudo-classes","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/29a.avalonia-pseudo-classes",{"title":1537,"path":1538,"stem":1539},"Теми та ресурсні словники у WPF","/csharp/desktop-ui/resources-themes","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/30.resources-themes",{"title":1541,"path":1542,"stem":1543},"Avalonia Themes — Fluent Design та система тематизації","/csharp/desktop-ui/30a.avalonia-themes-fluent","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/30a.avalonia-themes-fluent",{"title":1545,"path":1546,"stem":1547},"Контроли колекцій — глибоке занурення","/csharp/desktop-ui/collection-controls","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/31.collection-controls",{"title":1549,"path":1550,"stem":1551},"DataGrid — колонки та базове відображення","/csharp/desktop-ui/datagrid-part1","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/32.datagrid-part1",{"title":1553,"path":1554,"stem":1555},"DataGrid — сортування, фільтрація, редагування","/csharp/desktop-ui/datagrid-part2","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/32.datagrid-part2",{"title":1557,"path":1558,"stem":1559},"TreeView та GridView","/csharp/desktop-ui/treeview-listview","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/33.treeview-listview",{"title":1561,"path":1562,"stem":1563},"Меню, Toolbar, ContextMenu, StatusBar","/csharp/desktop-ui/menus-toolbars","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/34.menus-toolbars",{"title":1565,"path":1566,"stem":1567},"Навігація та керування вікнами. Частина 1: вікна та сторінки","/csharp/desktop-ui/navigation-windows-part1","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/35.navigation-windows-part1",{"title":1569,"path":1570,"stem":1571},"Навігація та керування вікнами. Частина 2: MVVM-навігація","/csharp/desktop-ui/navigation-windows-part2","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/35.navigation-windows-part2",{"title":1573,"path":1574,"stem":1575},"Avalonia — Навігація та діалоги","/csharp/desktop-ui/35a.avalonia-navigation-dialogs","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/35a.avalonia-navigation-dialogs",{"title":1577,"path":1578,"stem":1579},"Діалоги та File Pickers у WPF","/csharp/desktop-ui/dialogs-file-pickers","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/36.dialogs-file-pickers",{"title":1581,"path":1582,"stem":1583},"UserControl: компонентний підхід у WPF","/csharp/desktop-ui/user-controls","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/37.user-controls",{"title":1585,"path":1586,"stem":1587},"Custom Controls: Lookless Controls у WPF","/csharp/desktop-ui/custom-controls","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/38.custom-controls",{"title":1589,"path":1590,"stem":1591},"Avalonia TemplatedControl — Lookless Controls","/csharp/desktop-ui/38a.avalonia-templated-controls","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/38a.avalonia-templated-controls",{"title":1593,"path":1594,"stem":1595},"Анімації у WPF: Storyboard та Easing Functions","/csharp/desktop-ui/animations-transitions","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/39.animations-transitions",{"title":1597,"path":1598,"stem":1599},"Анімації в Avalonia","/csharp/desktop-ui/39a.avalonia-animations","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/39a.avalonia-animations",{"title":1601,"path":1602,"stem":1603},"2D Графіка та Мультимедіа у WPF","/csharp/desktop-ui/media-graphics","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/40.media-graphics",{"title":1605,"path":1606,"stem":1607},"Dependency Injection у WPF та Avalonia","/csharp/desktop-ui/di-integration","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/41.di-integration",{"title":1609,"path":1610,"stem":1611},"SQLite та EF Core у десктопних додатках","/csharp/desktop-ui/data-persistence-part1","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/42.data-persistence-part1",{"title":1613,"path":1614,"stem":1615},"Repository Pattern та Unit of Work","/csharp/desktop-ui/data-persistence-part2","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/43.data-persistence-part2",{"title":1617,"path":1618,"stem":1619},"Тестування ViewModels","/csharp/desktop-ui/viewmodel-testing","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/44.viewmodel-testing",{"title":1621,"path":1622,"stem":1623},"Avalonia Headless Testing — тестування UI без вікон","/csharp/desktop-ui/44a.avalonia-headless-testing","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/44a.avalonia-headless-testing",{"title":1625,"path":1626,"stem":1627},"Кросплатформна розробка з Avalonia","/csharp/desktop-ui/avalonia-cross-platform","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/45.avalonia-cross-platform",{"title":1629,"path":1630,"stem":1631},"Пакування та розгортання Avalonia додатків","/csharp/desktop-ui/avalonia-packaging-deployment","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/46.avalonia-packaging-deployment",{"title":1633,"path":1634,"stem":1635},"Розгортання WPF застосунків","/csharp/desktop-ui/wpf-packaging-deployment","01.csharp/12.desktop-ui/47.wpf-packaging-deployment",{"title":1637,"path":1638,"stem":1639},"C# & .NET: The Ultimate Roadmap","/csharp/roadmap","01.csharp/roadmap",{"title":1641,"icon":1642,"path":1643,"stem":1644,"children":1645,"page":59},"C++","i-devicon-cplusplus","/cpp","02.cpp",[1646,1650,1654,1658,1662,1666,1670,1674,1678,1681,1685,1689,1693,1697,1701,1705,1709,1713,1717,1721,1725,1729,1733,1737,1741,1745,1749,1753,1757,1761],{"title":1647,"path":1648,"stem":1649},"Вступ у програмування та алгоритми","/cpp/intro-algorithms","02.cpp/01.intro-algorithms",{"title":1651,"path":1652,"stem":1653},"Code Style: угоди про оформлення коду","/cpp/code-style","02.cpp/02.code-style",{"title":1655,"path":1656,"stem":1657},"Середовище розробки та перший 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типу void","/cpp/void-pointers","02.cpp/20.void-pointers",{"title":1726,"path":1727,"stem":1728},"Вказівники на вказівники","/cpp/pointers-to-pointers","02.cpp/21.pointers-to-pointers",{"title":1730,"path":1731,"stem":1732},"Оператор доступу до членів через вказівник (->)","/cpp/member-access-operator","02.cpp/22.member-access-operator",{"title":1734,"path":1735,"stem":1736},"Цикл for-each (Range-based for)","/cpp/foreach-loop","02.cpp/23.foreach-loop",{"title":1738,"path":1739,"stem":1740},"Вказівники на функції","/cpp/function-pointers","02.cpp/24.function-pointers",{"title":1742,"path":1743,"stem":1744},"Лямбда-вирази","/cpp/lambdas","02.cpp/25.lambdas",{"title":1746,"path":1747,"stem":1748},"Лямбда-захоплення","/cpp/lambda-captures","02.cpp/26.lambda-captures",{"title":1750,"path":1751,"stem":1752},"Еліпсис","/cpp/ellipsis","02.cpp/27.ellipsis",{"title":1754,"path":1755,"stem":1756},"Аргументи командного рядка","/cpp/command-line-arguments","02.cpp/28.command-line-arguments",{"title":1758,"path":1759,"stem":1760},"Перерахування (enum)","/cpp/enum","02.cpp/29.enum",{"title":1762,"path":1763,"stem":1764},"План навчання: Курс C++ — Продовження (Статті 29–60+)","/cpp/curriculum-plan","02.cpp/curriculum-plan",{"title":1766,"icon":1767,"path":1768,"stem":1769,"children":1770,"page":59},"JavaScript","i-devicon-javascript","/javascript","03.javascript",[1771,1797,1851,1873,2177,2215],{"title":1772,"icon":1773,"path":1774,"stem":1775,"children":1776,"page":59},"Events","i-lucide-mouse-pointer-click","/javascript/events","03.javascript/01.events",[1777,1781,1785,1789,1793],{"title":1778,"path":1779,"stem":1780},"Вступ до подій браузера","/javascript/events/intro","03.javascript/01.events/01.intro",{"title":1782,"path":1783,"stem":1784},"Бульбашковий механізм (Bubbling) та занурення (Capturing)","/javascript/events/bubbling-capturing","03.javascript/01.events/02.bubbling-capturing",{"title":1786,"path":1787,"stem":1788},"Делегування подій (Event Delegation)","/javascript/events/delegate-events","03.javascript/01.events/03.delegate-events",{"title":1790,"path":1791,"stem":1792},"Типові дії браузера та preventDefault()","/javascript/events/prevent-default","03.javascript/01.events/04.prevent-default",{"title":1794,"path":1795,"stem":1796},"Запуск користувацьких подій (Custom Events)","/javascript/events/custom-events","03.javascript/01.events/05.custom-events",{"title":1798,"icon":1799,"path":1800,"stem":1801,"children":1802,"page":59},"Network","i-lucide-globe","/javascript/network","03.javascript/02.network",[1803,1807,1811,1815,1819,1823,1827,1831,1835,1839,1843,1847],{"title":1804,"path":1805,"stem":1806},"Fetch API - Сучасний підхід до HTTP-запитів","/javascript/network/01-fetch-api","03.javascript/02.network/01-fetch-api",{"title":1808,"path":1809,"stem":1810},"FormData - Робота з формами та файлами","/javascript/network/02-formdata","03.javascript/02.network/02-formdata",{"title":1812,"path":1813,"stem":1814},"Відстеження прогресу завантаження","/javascript/network/03-download-progress","03.javascript/02.network/03-download-progress",{"title":1816,"path":1817,"stem":1818},"Переривання fetch-запитів","/javascript/network/04-abort-requests","03.javascript/02.network/04-abort-requests",{"title":1820,"path":1821,"stem":1822},"CORS - Запити між різними джерелами","/javascript/network/05-cors","03.javascript/02.network/05-cors",{"title":1824,"path":1825,"stem":1826},"Fetch API - Повний довідник опцій","/javascript/network/06-fetch-options","03.javascript/02.network/06-fetch-options",{"title":1828,"path":1829,"stem":1830},"URL Objects - Робота з посиланнями","/javascript/network/07-url-objects","03.javascript/02.network/07-url-objects",{"title":1832,"path":1833,"stem":1834},"XMLHttpRequest - AJAX та низькорівневі запити","/javascript/network/08-xmlhttprequest","03.javascript/02.network/08-xmlhttprequest",{"title":1836,"path":1837,"stem":1838},"Відновлюване завантаження файлів","/javascript/network/09-resumable-upload","03.javascript/02.network/09-resumable-upload",{"title":1840,"path":1841,"stem":1842},"Cookies, document.cookie та світ після \"Cookiepocalypse\"","/javascript/network/10-cookies","03.javascript/02.network/10-cookies",{"title":1844,"path":1845,"stem":1846},"js-cookie: Керування Cookies без Болю","/javascript/network/11-js-cookie","03.javascript/02.network/11-js-cookie",{"title":1848,"path":1849,"stem":1850},"Axios: Потужний HTTP-клієнт для JavaScript","/javascript/network/12-axios","03.javascript/02.network/12-axios",{"title":1852,"icon":1853,"path":1854,"stem":1855,"children":1856,"page":59},"Bom","i-lucide-monitor","/javascript/bom","03.javascript/03.bom",[1857,1861,1865,1869],{"title":1858,"path":1859,"stem":1860},"LocalStorage, SessionStorage та patterns збереження даних","/javascript/bom/01-localstorage","03.javascript/03.bom/01-localstorage",{"title":1862,"path":1863,"stem":1864},"Location Object - Керування адресою сторінки","/javascript/bom/02-location-object","03.javascript/03.bom/02-location-object",{"title":1866,"path":1867,"stem":1868},"History API - Керування історією браузера","/javascript/bom/03-history-api","03.javascript/03.bom/03-history-api",{"title":1870,"path":1871,"stem":1872},"Navigator Object - Ідентифікація та Можливості Пристрою","/javascript/bom/04-navigator-object","03.javascript/03.bom/04-navigator-object",{"title":1874,"icon":1875,"path":1876,"stem":1877,"children":1878},"React","i-devicon-react","/javascript/react","03.javascript/04.react/index",[1879,1880,1884,1888,1892,1896,1959,1994,2146],{"title":1874,"path":1876,"stem":1877},{"title":1881,"path":1882,"stem":1883},"Робота з Формами в React","/javascript/react/react-forms","03.javascript/04.react/01.react-forms",{"title":1885,"path":1886,"stem":1887},"React Hook Form: Професійна Робота з Формами","/javascript/react/react-hook-form","03.javascript/04.react/02.react-hook-form",{"title":1889,"path":1890,"stem":1891},"React Hook Form: Глибоке Розуміння Архітектури та Оптимізації","/javascript/react/react-hook-form-new","03.javascript/04.react/02.react-hook-form-new",{"title":1893,"path":1894,"stem":1895},"Axios та React: Професійна Архітектура Запитів","/javascript/react/data-fetching-axios","03.javascript/04.react/03.data-fetching-axios",{"title":1897,"icon":132,"path":1898,"stem":1899,"children":1900},"Tanstack Query","/javascript/react/tanstack-query","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/index",[1901,1903,1907,1911,1915,1919,1923,1927,1931,1935,1939,1943,1947,1951,1955],{"title":1902,"path":1898,"stem":1899},"TanStack Query: Майстерність Керування Станом Сервера",{"title":1904,"path":1905,"stem":1906},"Парадигма Server State: Чому useEffect недостатньо","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/server-state-paradigm","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/01.server-state-paradigm",{"title":1908,"path":1909,"stem":1910},"Встановлення та Налаштування: Фундамент","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/installation-and-devtools","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/02.installation-and-devtools",{"title":1912,"path":1913,"stem":1914},"Основи Запитів та Магія Ключів","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/query-basics-and-keys","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/03.query-basics-and-keys",{"title":1916,"path":1917,"stem":1918},"Синхронізація Даних: Життєвий Цикл Запиту","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/data-synchronization","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/04.data-synchronization",{"title":1920,"path":1921,"stem":1922},"Мутації та Інвалідація: Зміна Даних","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/mutations-and-invalidation","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/05.mutations-and-invalidation",{"title":1924,"path":1925,"stem":1926},"Оптимістичні Оновлення: Швидше за Світло","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/optimistic-updates","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/06.optimistic-updates",{"title":1928,"path":1929,"stem":1930},"Пагінація та Infinite Scroll","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/pagination-and-load-more","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/07.pagination-and-load-more",{"title":1932,"path":1933,"stem":1934},"Просунуті Патерни та Оптимізація","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/advanced-patterns","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/08.advanced-patterns",{"title":1936,"path":1937,"stem":1938},"Архітектура та Best Practices","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/architecture-and-best-practices","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/09.architecture-and-best-practices",{"title":1940,"path":1941,"stem":1942},"Server-Side Rendering (SSR) та Гідратація","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/server-side-rendering","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/10.server-side-rendering",{"title":1944,"path":1945,"stem":1946},"Стратегії Тестування","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/testing-strategies","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/11.testing-strategies",{"title":1948,"path":1949,"stem":1950},"Аутентифікація та Обробка Помилок","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/authentication-and-errors","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/12.authentication-and-errors",{"title":1952,"path":1953,"stem":1954},"React Suspense та Майбутнє","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/react-suspense","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/13.react-suspense",{"title":1956,"path":1957,"stem":1958},"Глибоке Занурення в Продуктивність","/javascript/react/tanstack-query/performance-deep-dive","03.javascript/04.react/04.tanstack-query/14.performance-deep-dive",{"title":1960,"icon":1875,"path":1961,"stem":1962,"children":1963},"React Router","/javascript/react/react-router","03.javascript/04.react/05.react-router/index",[1964,1966,1970,1974,1978,1982,1986,1990],{"title":1965,"path":1961,"stem":1962},"React Router: Навігаційна система сучасного вебу",{"title":1967,"path":1968,"stem":1969},"Налаштування та Базовий Роутинг","/javascript/react/react-router/setup-and-basic-routing","03.javascript/04.react/05.react-router/01.setup-and-basic-routing",{"title":1971,"path":1972,"stem":1973},"Динамічна Навігація","/javascript/react/react-router/navigation-and-links","03.javascript/04.react/05.react-router/02.navigation-and-links",{"title":1975,"path":1976,"stem":1977},"Вкладені Маршрути та Макети","/javascript/react/react-router/nested-routes-and-layouts","03.javascript/04.react/05.react-router/03.nested-routes-and-layouts",{"title":1979,"path":1980,"stem":1981},"Динамічні Маршрути та Параметри","/javascript/react/react-router/dynamic-routing","03.javascript/04.react/05.react-router/04.dynamic-routing",{"title":1983,"path":1984,"stem":1985},"Data APIs: Loaders та Actions","/javascript/react/react-router/data-loading","03.javascript/04.react/05.react-router/05.data-loading",{"title":1987,"path":1988,"stem":1989},"Просунуті Патерни","/javascript/react/react-router/advanced-patterns","03.javascript/04.react/05.react-router/06.advanced-patterns",{"title":1991,"path":1992,"stem":1993},"Legacy Routing: Компонентний підхід","/javascript/react/react-router/legacy-routing","03.javascript/04.react/05.react-router/07.legacy-routing",{"title":1995,"icon":132,"path":1996,"stem":1997,"children":1998},"Redux","/javascript/react/redux","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/index",[1999,2001,2017,2046,2055,2076,2092,2121],{"title":2000,"path":1996,"stem":1997},"Redux: Еволюція управління станом",{"title":14,"icon":15,"path":2002,"stem":2003,"children":2004,"page":59},"/javascript/react/redux/fundamentals","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/01.fundamentals",[2005,2009,2013],{"title":2006,"path":2007,"stem":2008},"Вступ до State Management","/javascript/react/redux/fundamentals/intro-state-management","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/01.fundamentals/01.intro-state-management",{"title":2010,"path":2011,"stem":2012},"Філософія Redux та Три Принципи","/javascript/react/redux/fundamentals/redux-philosophy","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/01.fundamentals/02.redux-philosophy",{"title":2014,"path":2015,"stem":2016},"Чисті функції та Іммутабельність","/javascript/react/redux/fundamentals/pure-functions-immutability","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/01.fundamentals/03.pure-functions-immutability",{"title":2018,"icon":132,"path":2019,"stem":2020,"children":2021,"page":59},"Classic Redux","/javascript/react/redux/classic-redux","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/02.classic-redux",[2022,2026,2030,2034,2038,2042],{"title":2023,"path":2024,"stem":2025},"Створення Store (Classic Redux)","/javascript/react/redux/classic-redux/store-setup","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/02.classic-redux/01.store-setup",{"title":2027,"path":2028,"stem":2029},"Actions, Constants та Action Creators","/javascript/react/redux/classic-redux/actions-constants","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/02.classic-redux/02.actions-constants",{"title":2031,"path":2032,"stem":2033},"Логіка Reducers","/javascript/react/redux/classic-redux/reducers","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/02.classic-redux/03.reducers",{"title":2035,"path":2036,"stem":2037},"Комбінування Reducers (Root Reducer)","/javascript/react/redux/classic-redux/data-flow","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/02.classic-redux/04.data-flow",{"title":2039,"path":2040,"stem":2041},"Підключення до React (React-Redux)","/javascript/react/redux/classic-redux/react-redux-connection","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/02.classic-redux/05.react-redux-connection",{"title":2043,"path":2044,"stem":2045},"Middleware та Асинхронність (Redux Thunk)","/javascript/react/redux/classic-redux/middleware-thunk","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/02.classic-redux/06.middleware-thunk",{"title":2047,"icon":132,"path":2048,"stem":2049,"children":2050,"page":59},"Transition To Rtk","/javascript/react/redux/transition-to-rtk","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/03.transition-to-rtk",[2051],{"title":2052,"path":2053,"stem":2054},"Проблеми класичного Redux","/javascript/react/redux/transition-to-rtk/problems-with-classic","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/03.transition-to-rtk/01.problems-with-classic",{"title":2056,"icon":132,"path":2057,"stem":2058,"children":2059,"page":59},"Redux Toolkit","/javascript/react/redux/redux-toolkit","03.javascript/04.react/06.redux/04.redux-toolkit",[2060,2064,2068,2072],{"title":2061,"path":2062,"stem":2063},"Налаштування Store з 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дружити","/java/pr2/impedance-mismatch","04.java/pr2/09.impedance-mismatch",{"title":2285,"path":2286,"stem":2287},"JDBC: Перший контакт із базою даних","/java/pr2/jdbc-fundamentals","04.java/pr2/10.jdbc-fundamentals",{"title":2289,"path":2290,"stem":2291},"Якість коду: Spotless, SpotBugs та SonarQube","/java/pr2/10a.code-quality","04.java/pr2/10a.code-quality",{"title":2293,"path":2294,"stem":2295},"Connection Pool: Патерн Object Pool для JDBC-з'єднань","/java/pr2/connection-pool","04.java/pr2/11.connection-pool",{"title":2297,"path":2298,"stem":2299},"Row Data Gateway: Об'єкт як обгортка рядка таблиці","/java/pr2/row-data-gateway","04.java/pr2/12.row-data-gateway",{"title":2301,"path":2302,"stem":2303},"Table Data Gateway: Фасад таблиці як архітектурний відступ","/java/pr2/table-data-gateway","04.java/pr2/13.table-data-gateway",{"title":2305,"path":2306,"stem":2307},"Repository + Data Mapper: Правильна шарова архітектура з JDBC","/java/pr2/repository-data-mapper","04.java/pr2/14.repository-data-mapper",{"title":2309,"path":2310,"stem":2311},"Identity Map: Кешування сутностей у рамках сесії","/java/pr2/identity-map","04.java/pr2/15.identity-map",{"title":2313,"path":2314,"stem":2315},"Unit of Work: Відстеження змін і координація JDBC-транзакцій","/java/pr2/unit-of-work","04.java/pr2/16.unit-of-work",{"title":2317,"path":2318,"stem":2319},"Strategy: Замінювані SQL-стратегії для підтримки різних СУБД","/java/pr2/strategy-sql","04.java/pr2/17.strategy-sql",{"title":2321,"path":2322,"stem":2323},"Proxy: Lazy Loading для One-To-Many колекцій","/java/pr2/proxy-lazy-loading","04.java/pr2/18.proxy-lazy-loading",{"title":2325,"path":2326,"stem":2327},"Generic Repository через Java Reflection: анотації та динамічний SQL","/java/pr2/generic-repository-reflection","04.java/pr2/19.generic-repository-reflection",{"title":2329,"path":2330,"stem":2331},"Specification Pattern: Композиція бізнес-правил для складних 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БД","/databases/intro/logical-schema","06.databases/01.intro/04.logical-schema",{"title":2381,"path":2382,"stem":2383},"Класифікація таблиць","/databases/intro/table-classification","06.databases/01.intro/05.table-classification",{"title":2385,"path":2386,"stem":2387},"PlantUML для баз даних","/databases/intro/plantuml-diagrams","06.databases/01.intro/06.plantuml-diagrams",{"title":2389,"icon":2354,"path":2390,"stem":2391,"children":2392,"page":59},"MS SQL Server Start","/databases/ms-sql-server-start","06.databases/02.ms-sql-server-start",[2393,2397,2403,2407],{"title":2394,"path":2395,"stem":2396},"Типи даних у MS SQL Server","/databases/ms-sql-server-start/data-types","06.databases/02.ms-sql-server-start/01.data-types",{"title":2398,"path":2399,"stem":2400,"children":2401},"Індекси у MS SQL 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TABLE)","/databases/sql/ddl-create-table","06.databases/03.sql/01.ddl-create-table",{"title":2425,"path":2426,"stem":2427},"DDL - Зміна та видалення таблиць (ALTER, DROP)","/databases/sql/ddl-alter-drop-table","06.databases/03.sql/02.ddl-alter-drop-table",{"title":2429,"path":2430,"stem":2431},"SELECT запити - Основи","/databases/sql/select-queries-fundamentals","06.databases/03.sql/03.select-queries-fundamentals",{"title":2433,"path":2434,"stem":2435},"SELECT запити - Розширені можливості","/databases/sql/select-queries-advanced","06.databases/03.sql/04.select-queries-advanced",{"title":2437,"path":2438,"stem":2439},"INSERT запити - Додавання даних","/databases/sql/insert-queries","06.databases/03.sql/05.insert-queries",{"title":2441,"path":2442,"stem":2443},"UPDATE та DELETE запити","/databases/sql/update-delete-queries","06.databases/03.sql/06.update-delete-queries",{"title":2445,"path":2446,"stem":2447},"Транзакції в SQL","/databases/sql/transactions","06.databases/03.sql/07.transactions",{"title":2449,"icon":2354,"path":2450,"stem":2451,"children":2452,"page":59},"Multi Table Databases","/databases/multi-table-databases","06.databases/04.multi-table-databases",[2453,2457,2461,2465,2469,2473],{"title":2454,"path":2455,"stem":2456},"Зв'язки та нормалізація БД","/databases/multi-table-databases/relationships-and-normalization","06.databases/04.multi-table-databases/00.relationships-and-normalization",{"title":2458,"path":2459,"stem":2460},"INNER JOIN - З'єднання таблиць","/databases/multi-table-databases/inner-join","06.databases/04.multi-table-databases/01.inner-join",{"title":2462,"path":2463,"stem":2464},"OUTER JOINs - LEFT, RIGHT, FULL","/databases/multi-table-databases/outer-joins","06.databases/04.multi-table-databases/02.outer-joins",{"title":2466,"path":2467,"stem":2468},"CROSS та SELF JOINs","/databases/multi-table-databases/cross-self-joins","06.databases/04.multi-table-databases/03.cross-self-joins",{"title":2470,"path":2471,"stem":2472},"Підзапити (Subqueries)","/databases/multi-table-databases/subqueries","06.databases/04.multi-table-databases/04.subqueries",{"title":2474,"path":2475,"stem":2476},"Агрегації з JOIN","/databases/multi-table-databases/aggregations-with-joins","06.databases/04.multi-table-databases/05.aggregations-with-joins",{"title":2478,"icon":2479,"path":2480,"stem":2481,"children":2482,"page":59},"Aggregate Functions","i-lucide-calculator","/databases/aggregate-functions","06.databases/05.aggregate-functions",[2483,2487,2491],{"title":2484,"path":2485,"stem":2486},"Функції агрегування в MS SQL Server","/databases/aggregate-functions/introduction-aggregate-functions","06.databases/05.aggregate-functions/01.introduction-aggregate-functions",{"title":2488,"path":2489,"stem":2490},"Групування даних в MS SQL Server","/databases/aggregate-functions/grouping-data","06.databases/05.aggregate-functions/02.grouping-data",{"title":2492,"path":2493,"stem":2494},"Підзапити з агрегатними функціями","/databases/aggregate-functions/subqueries-aggregates","06.databases/05.aggregate-functions/03.subqueries-aggregates",{"title":2496,"icon":2497,"path":2498,"stem":2499,"children":2500,"page":59},"Тригери та зберігаємі процедури","i-lucide-database-zap","/databases/triggers-stored-procedures","06.databases/07.triggers-stored-procedures",[2501,2505,2509,2513,2517,2521,2525],{"title":2502,"path":2503,"stem":2504},"DML-тригери","/databases/triggers-stored-procedures/dml-triggers","06.databases/07.triggers-stored-procedures/01.dml-triggers",{"title":2506,"path":2507,"stem":2508},"DDL-тригери","/databases/triggers-stored-procedures/ddl-triggers","06.databases/07.triggers-stored-procedures/02.ddl-triggers",{"title":2510,"path":2511,"stem":2512},"Transact-SQL 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навіщо?","/tools/docker/docker-what-and-why","07.tools/01.docker/02.docker-what-and-why",{"title":2582,"path":2583,"stem":2584},"Архітектура Docker Engine","/tools/docker/docker-architecture","07.tools/01.docker/03.docker-architecture",{"title":2586,"path":2587,"stem":2588},"Встановлення Docker","/tools/docker/installation","07.tools/01.docker/04.installation",{"title":2590,"path":2591,"stem":2592},"Перший контейнер — docker run","/tools/docker/first-container","07.tools/01.docker/05.first-container",{"title":2594,"path":2595,"stem":2596},"Життєвий цикл контейнера","/tools/docker/container-lifecycle","07.tools/01.docker/06.container-lifecycle",{"title":2598,"path":2599,"stem":2600},"Docker Images — фундаментальні концепції","/tools/docker/docker-images-fundamentals","07.tools/01.docker/07.docker-images-fundamentals",{"title":2602,"path":2603,"stem":2604},"Dockerfile — основи","/tools/docker/dockerfile-basics","07.tools/01.docker/08.dockerfile-basics",{"title":2606,"path":2607,"stem":2608},"Dockerfile — просунуті техніки","/tools/docker/dockerfile-advanced","07.tools/01.docker/09.dockerfile-advanced",{"title":2610,"path":2611,"stem":2612},"Build Context та кешування шарів","/tools/docker/build-context-and-cache","07.tools/01.docker/10.build-context-and-cache",{"title":2614,"path":2615,"stem":2616},"Реєстри Docker-образів","/tools/docker/image-registries","07.tools/01.docker/11.image-registries",{"title":2618,"path":2619,"stem":2620},"Контейнеризація .NET додатків","/tools/docker/dotnet-containerization","07.tools/01.docker/12.dotnet-containerization",{"title":2622,"path":2623,"stem":2624},"Томи та збереження даних","/tools/docker/volumes-and-data","07.tools/01.docker/13.volumes-and-data",{"title":2626,"path":2627,"stem":2628},"Основи мережі в Docker","/tools/docker/networking-basics","07.tools/01.docker/14.networking-basics",{"title":2630,"path":2631,"stem":2632},"Змінні оточення та конфігурація","/tools/docker/environment-and-configuration","07.tools/01.docker/15.environment-and-configuration",{"title":2634,"path":2635,"stem":2636},"Docker Compose — оркестрація контейнерів","/tools/docker/docker-compose-basics","07.tools/01.docker/16.docker-compose-basics",{"title":2638,"path":2639,"stem":2640},"Docker Compose — Multi-Service застосунки","/tools/docker/compose-multi-service","07.tools/01.docker/17.compose-multi-service",{"title":2642,"icon":2643,"path":2644,"stem":2645,"children":2646,"page":59},"Software Engineering","i-lucide-code-2","/software-engineering","09.software-engineering",[2647,2651,2655,2659,2663,2667,2671,2675,2679,2683,2687],{"title":2648,"path":2649,"stem":2650},"1. 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Частина 2","/html-css/css-layout-grid-advanced","12.html-css/16.css-layout-grid-advanced",{"title":2861,"path":2862,"stem":2863},"Позиціонування в CSS. Z-index. Stacking Context","/html-css/css-positioning","12.html-css/17.css-positioning",{"title":2865,"path":2866,"stem":2867},"CSS Анімації та Переходи","/html-css/css-animations-transitions","12.html-css/18.css-animations-transitions",{"title":2869,"path":2870,"stem":2871},"Адаптивний дизайн. Media Queries. Частина 1","/html-css/css-responsive-media-queries","12.html-css/19.css-responsive-media-queries",{"title":2873,"path":2874,"stem":2875},"Адаптивний дизайн. Частина 2: clamp(), Container Queries, @layer","/html-css/css-responsive-advanced","12.html-css/20.css-responsive-advanced",{"title":2877,"path":2878,"stem":2879},"CSS Custom Properties. Методології. Сучасний CSS","/html-css/css-variables-methodologies","12.html-css/21.css-variables-methodologies",{"title":2881,"path":2882,"stem":2883},"Сучасний CSS 2023–2025: Нові можливості","/html-css/css-modern-features","12.html-css/22.css-modern-features",{"title":2885,"path":2886,"stem":2887},"CSS Nesting, @layer, @scope та @property: нативний препроцесор","/html-css/22a.css-nesting-modern-syntax","12.html-css/22a.css-nesting-modern-syntax",{"title":2889,"path":2890,"stem":2891},"CSS для форм та інтерактивних станів","/html-css/css-forms-interactive-states","12.html-css/23.css-forms-interactive-states",{"title":2893,"path":2894,"stem":2895},"Доступність у CSS (CSS Accessibility)","/html-css/css-accessibility","12.html-css/24.css-accessibility",{"title":2897,"path":2898,"stem":2899},"CSS-функції та сучасні sizing primitives","/html-css/css-functions-sizing","12.html-css/25.css-functions-sizing",{"title":2901,"path":2902,"stem":2903},"Rendering Pipeline і CSS Performance","/html-css/css-rendering-performance","12.html-css/26.css-rendering-performance",{"title":2905,"path":2906,"stem":2907},"CSS Best Practices: типові ситуації та правильні рішення","/html-css/css-best-practices","12.html-css/27.css-best-practices",{"title":2909,"path":2910,"stem":2911,"children":2912,"page":59},"Tailwind","/tailwind","21.tailwind",[2913,2917,2921,2925,2929,2933,2937,2941],{"title":2914,"path":2915,"stem":2916},"Що таке Tailwind CSS і навіщо він потрібен","/tailwind/tailwind-intro-philosophy","21.tailwind/01.tailwind-intro-philosophy",{"title":2918,"path":2919,"stem":2920},"Встановлення та налаштування Tailwind CSS v4","/tailwind/tailwind-installation-setup","21.tailwind/02.tailwind-installation-setup",{"title":2922,"path":2923,"stem":2924},"Utility-класи: основи та система Tailwind","/tailwind/tailwind-utility-classes-core","21.tailwind/03.tailwind-utility-classes-core",{"title":2926,"path":2927,"stem":2928},"Layout: Flexbox та Grid через Tailwind","/tailwind/tailwind-flexbox-grid","21.tailwind/04.tailwind-flexbox-grid",{"title":2930,"path":2931,"stem":2932},"Кастомізація теми через @theme у Tailwind v4","/tailwind/tailwind-theme-customization","21.tailwind/05.tailwind-theme-customization",{"title":2934,"path":2935,"stem":2936},"Варіанти: hover, focus, responsive, dark mode та нові v4","/tailwind/tailwind-variants-states","21.tailwind/06.tailwind-variants-states",{"title":2938,"path":2939,"stem":2940},"Типографіка та система кольорів у Tailwind v4","/tailwind/tailwind-typography-colors","21.tailwind/07.tailwind-typography-colors",{"title":2942,"path":2943,"stem":2944},"Компоненти та повторюваність: @apply, @utility та патерни","/tailwind/tailwind-components-patterns","21.tailwind/08.tailwind-components-patterns",{"title":2946,"path":2947,"stem":2948},"Showcase Компонентів kostyl.dev","/test-new-components","98.test-new-components",{"id":2950,"title":360,"body":2951,"description":11852,"extension":11853,"links":11854,"meta":11855,"navigation":3301,"path":361,"seo":11856,"stem":362,"__hash__":11857},"docs/01.csharp/07.system-programming-windows/17.unsafe-code.md",{"type":2952,"value":2953,"toc":11794},"minimark",[2954,2958,2963,2967,2970,2977,2988,2998,3004,3007,3010,3014,3019,3030,3159,3166,3170,3175,3755,3803,3805,3809,3813,3820,4039,4043,4087,4091,4535,4564,4566,4570,4574,4577,4973,4990,4994,5001,5063,5067,5070,5247,5258,5260,5264,5268,5275,5288,5292,5504,5508,5511,5686,5695,5699,5704,5970,5975,5986,5988,5996,6000,6007,6064,6075,6079,6264,6281,6288,6300,6520,6528,6542,6548,6853,6947,6953,6959,6964,7292,7294,7298,7302,7308,7748,7752,7755,8174,8183,8187,8195,8436,8438,8442,8446,8449,8454,8468,8472,8739,8747,8769,8773,8776,8962,8967,8999,9003,9378,9460,9465,9467,9471,9474,10827,11186,11191,11218,11231,11233,11237,11456,11458,11462,11612,11614,11618,11622,11625,11645,11650,11661,11665,11668,11694,11698,11715,11719,11722,11748,11752,11779,11781,11790],[2955,2956,360],"h1",{"id":2957},"unsafe-code-та-вказівники",[2959,2960,2962],"h2",{"id":2961},"навіщо-unsafe-code-коли-безпека-заважає","Навіщо Unsafe Code? Коли Безпека Заважає",[2964,2965,2966],"p",{},"C# — це managed мова з автоматичним управлінням пам'яттю через Garbage Collector. Це надає безпеку: немає dangling pointers, buffer overflows, memory leaks. Проте ця безпека має ціну — overhead на перевірки меж масивів, boxing/unboxing, indirection через references.",[2964,2968,2969],{},"Для 99% додатків цей overhead непомітний. Але існують сценарії, де кожна мікросекунда та кожен байт allocation мають значення:",[2964,2971,2972,2976],{},[2973,2974,2975],"strong",{},"Сценарій перший: Image Processing."," Обробка 4K зображення (3840×2160 пікселів, 4 байти на піксель) — це 33 мільйони байтів. Якщо застосувати фільтр через managed код з перевірками меж на кожен піксель, це мільйони непотрібних перевірок. Unsafe код з прямим доступом до пам'яті може бути у 5-10 разів швидшим.",[2964,2978,2979,2982,2983,2987],{},[2973,2980,2981],{},"Сценарій другий: Interop з Native Libraries."," Ви інтегруєте C/C++ бібліотеку, що приймає ",[2984,2985,2986],"code",{},"void*"," вказівники на структури даних. Managed код не може передати адресу об'єкта напряму — потрібен unsafe контекст для отримання вказівника.",[2964,2989,2990,2993,2994,2997],{},[2973,2991,2992],{},"Сценарій третій: Zero-Allocation Hot Paths."," Профайлер показує, що 80% GC pressure створюється у методі, що викликається мільйони разів на секунду. ",[2984,2995,2996],{},"stackalloc"," дозволяє виділити пам'ять на стеку (zero heap allocation), але вимагає unsafe контексту.",[2964,2999,3000,3003],{},[2973,3001,3002],{},"Сценарій четвертий: Custom Memory Management."," Ви будуєте memory pool або custom allocator для специфічних потреб (наприклад, real-time системи з детермінованою латентністю). Managed heap не підходить — потрібен прямий контроль над пам'яттю.",[2964,3005,3006],{},"Unsafe код — це \"escape hatch\" з managed світу у світ прямого доступу до пам'яті, як у C/C++. Це потужний інструмент, але з великою відповідальністю: немає захисту від помилок, що призводять до crashes, corrupted data, або security vulnerabilities.",[3008,3009],"hr",{},[2959,3011,3013],{"id":3012},"unsafe-context-увімкнення-та-правила","Unsafe Context: Увімкнення та Правила",[3015,3016,3018],"h3",{"id":3017},"компіляція-unsafe-code","Компіляція Unsafe Code",[2964,3020,3021,3022,3025,3026,3029],{},"За замовчуванням C# компілятор ",[2973,3023,3024],{},"забороняє"," unsafe код. Щоб увімкнути, потрібно додати у ",[2984,3027,3028],{},".csproj",":",[3031,3032,3039],"pre",{"className":3033,"code":3034,"filename":3035,"language":3036,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"language-xml shiki shiki-themes light-plus dark-plus dark-plus","\u003CProject Sdk=\"Microsoft.NET.Sdk\">\n  \u003CPropertyGroup>\n    \u003COutputType>Exe\u003C/OutputType>\n    \u003CTargetFramework>net8.0\u003C/TargetFramework>\n    \u003CAllowUnsafeBlocks>true\u003C/AllowUnsafeBlocks>\n  \u003C/PropertyGroup>\n\u003C/Project>\n","Project.csproj","xml","showLineNumbers","",[2984,3040,3041,3069,3080,3102,3121,3140,3150],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,3043,3046,3050,3054,3058,3062,3066],"span",{"class":3044,"line":3045},"line",1,[3042,3047,3049],{"class":3048},"s0P7L","\u003C",[3042,3051,3053],{"class":3052},"sKtos","Project",[3042,3055,3057],{"class":3056},"sa4r_"," Sdk",[3042,3059,3061],{"class":3060},"sHH4Y","=",[3042,3063,3065],{"class":3064},"su9tN","\"Microsoft.NET.Sdk\"",[3042,3067,3068],{"class":3048},">\n",[3042,3070,3072,3075,3078],{"class":3044,"line":3071},2,[3042,3073,3074],{"class":3048},"  \u003C",[3042,3076,3077],{"class":3052},"PropertyGroup",[3042,3079,3068],{"class":3048},[3042,3081,3083,3086,3089,3092,3095,3098,3100],{"class":3044,"line":3082},3,[3042,3084,3085],{"class":3048},"    \u003C",[3042,3087,3088],{"class":3052},"OutputType",[3042,3090,3091],{"class":3048},">",[3042,3093,3094],{"class":3060},"Exe",[3042,3096,3097],{"class":3048},"\u003C/",[3042,3099,3088],{"class":3052},[3042,3101,3068],{"class":3048},[3042,3103,3105,3107,3110,3112,3115,3117,3119],{"class":3044,"line":3104},4,[3042,3106,3085],{"class":3048},[3042,3108,3109],{"class":3052},"TargetFramework",[3042,3111,3091],{"class":3048},[3042,3113,3114],{"class":3060},"net8.0",[3042,3116,3097],{"class":3048},[3042,3118,3109],{"class":3052},[3042,3120,3068],{"class":3048},[3042,3122,3124,3126,3129,3131,3134,3136,3138],{"class":3044,"line":3123},5,[3042,3125,3085],{"class":3048},[3042,3127,3128],{"class":3052},"AllowUnsafeBlocks",[3042,3130,3091],{"class":3048},[3042,3132,3133],{"class":3060},"true",[3042,3135,3097],{"class":3048},[3042,3137,3128],{"class":3052},[3042,3139,3068],{"class":3048},[3042,3141,3143,3146,3148],{"class":3044,"line":3142},6,[3042,3144,3145],{"class":3048},"  \u003C/",[3042,3147,3077],{"class":3052},[3042,3149,3068],{"class":3048},[3042,3151,3153,3155,3157],{"class":3044,"line":3152},7,[3042,3154,3097],{"class":3048},[3042,3156,3053],{"class":3052},[3042,3158,3068],{"class":3048},[2964,3160,3161,3162,3165],{},"Після цього можна використовувати ",[2984,3163,3164],{},"unsafe"," keyword.",[3015,3167,3169],{"id":3168},"unsafe-keyword-scope-та-застосування","Unsafe Keyword: Scope та Застосування",[2964,3171,3172,3174],{},[2984,3173,3164],{}," може застосовуватись на різних рівнях:",[3031,3176,3181],{"className":3177,"code":3178,"filename":3179,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"language-csharp shiki shiki-themes light-plus dark-plus dark-plus","// 1. Unsafe метод — весь метод unsafe\nunsafe void ProcessData(byte* data, int length)\n{\n    for (int i = 0; i \u003C length; i++)\n    {\n        data[i] = 0;  // Прямий доступ через вказівник\n    }\n}\n\n// 2. Unsafe блок всередині safe методу\nvoid SafeMethod()\n{\n    int value = 42;\n    \n    unsafe\n    {\n        int* ptr = &value;  // Отримуємо адресу\n        *ptr = 100;         // Змінюємо через вказівник\n    }\n    \n    Console.WriteLine(value);  // 100\n}\n\n// 3. Unsafe клас — всі члени unsafe за замовчуванням\nunsafe class UnsafeBuffer\n{\n    private byte* _buffer;\n    private int _size;\n\n    public UnsafeBuffer(int size)\n    {\n        _size = size;\n        _buffer = (byte*)Marshal.AllocHGlobal(size);  // Виділяємо unmanaged пам'ять\n    }\n\n    public void Write(int index, byte value)\n    {\n        if (index >= 0 && index \u003C _size)\n            _buffer[index] = value;\n    }\n\n    ~UnsafeBuffer()\n    {\n        Marshal.FreeHGlobal((IntPtr)_buffer);  // Звільняємо пам'ять\n    }\n}\n\n// 4. Unsafe struct — може містити fixed buffers\nunsafe struct ImagePixel\n{\n    public fixed byte Channels[4];  // Inline array (R, G, B, A)\n}\n","UnsafeScopes.cs","csharp",[2984,3182,3183,3189,3214,3219,3259,3264,3285,3290,3296,3303,3309,3321,3326,3343,3349,3355,3360,3383,3402,3407,3412,3435,3440,3445,3451,3463,3468,3477,3490,3495,3513,3518,3531,3563,3568,3573,3599,3604,3632,3648,3653,3658,3669,3674,3702,3707,3712,3717,3723,3734,3739,3750],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,3184,3185],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,3186,3188],{"class":3187},"spJ8K","// 1. Unsafe метод — весь метод unsafe\n",[3042,3190,3191,3194,3197,3201,3204,3207,3211],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,3192,3164],{"class":3193},"su1O8",[3042,3195,3196],{"class":3193}," void",[3042,3198,3200],{"class":3199},"s8Opu"," ProcessData",[3042,3202,3203],{"class":3060},"(byte* data, ",[3042,3205,3206],{"class":3193},"int",[3042,3208,3210],{"class":3209},"siwwj"," length",[3042,3212,3213],{"class":3060},")\n",[3042,3215,3216],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,3217,3218],{"class":3060},"{\n",[3042,3220,3221,3225,3228,3230,3233,3236,3240,3243,3246,3249,3252,3254,3256],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,3222,3224],{"class":3223},"sCDza","    for",[3042,3226,3227],{"class":3060}," (",[3042,3229,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,3231,3232],{"class":3209}," i",[3042,3234,3235],{"class":3060}," = ",[3042,3237,3239],{"class":3238},"sJj4R","0",[3042,3241,3242],{"class":3060},"; ",[3042,3244,3245],{"class":3209},"i",[3042,3247,3248],{"class":3060}," \u003C ",[3042,3250,3251],{"class":3209},"length",[3042,3253,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,3255,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,3257,3258],{"class":3060},"++)\n",[3042,3260,3261],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,3262,3263],{"class":3060},"    {\n",[3042,3265,3266,3269,3272,3274,3277,3279,3282],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,3267,3268],{"class":3209},"        data",[3042,3270,3271],{"class":3060},"[",[3042,3273,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,3275,3276],{"class":3060},"] = ",[3042,3278,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,3280,3281],{"class":3060},";  ",[3042,3283,3284],{"class":3187},"// Прямий доступ через вказівник\n",[3042,3286,3287],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,3288,3289],{"class":3060},"    }\n",[3042,3291,3293],{"class":3044,"line":3292},8,[3042,3294,3295],{"class":3060},"}\n",[3042,3297,3299],{"class":3044,"line":3298},9,[3042,3300,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},true,"\n",[3042,3304,3306],{"class":3044,"line":3305},10,[3042,3307,3308],{"class":3187},"// 2. Unsafe блок всередині safe методу\n",[3042,3310,3312,3315,3318],{"class":3044,"line":3311},11,[3042,3313,3314],{"class":3193},"void",[3042,3316,3317],{"class":3199}," SafeMethod",[3042,3319,3320],{"class":3060},"()\n",[3042,3322,3324],{"class":3044,"line":3323},12,[3042,3325,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,3327,3329,3332,3335,3337,3340],{"class":3044,"line":3328},13,[3042,3330,3331],{"class":3193},"    int",[3042,3333,3334],{"class":3209}," value",[3042,3336,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,3338,3339],{"class":3238},"42",[3042,3341,3342],{"class":3060},";\n",[3042,3344,3346],{"class":3044,"line":3345},14,[3042,3347,3348],{"class":3060},"    \n",[3042,3350,3352],{"class":3044,"line":3351},15,[3042,3353,3354],{"class":3223},"    unsafe\n",[3042,3356,3358],{"class":3044,"line":3357},16,[3042,3359,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,3361,3363,3366,3369,3372,3375,3378,3380],{"class":3044,"line":3362},17,[3042,3364,3365],{"class":3193},"        int",[3042,3367,3368],{"class":3060},"* ",[3042,3370,3371],{"class":3209},"ptr",[3042,3373,3374],{"class":3060}," = &",[3042,3376,3377],{"class":3209},"value",[3042,3379,3281],{"class":3060},[3042,3381,3382],{"class":3187},"// Отримуємо адресу\n",[3042,3384,3386,3389,3391,3393,3396,3399],{"class":3044,"line":3385},18,[3042,3387,3388],{"class":3060},"        *",[3042,3390,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,3392,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,3394,3395],{"class":3238},"100",[3042,3397,3398],{"class":3060},";         ",[3042,3400,3401],{"class":3187},"// Змінюємо через вказівник\n",[3042,3403,3405],{"class":3044,"line":3404},19,[3042,3406,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,3408,3410],{"class":3044,"line":3409},20,[3042,3411,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,3413,3415,3418,3421,3424,3427,3429,3432],{"class":3044,"line":3414},21,[3042,3416,3417],{"class":3209},"    Console",[3042,3419,3420],{"class":3060},".",[3042,3422,3423],{"class":3199},"WriteLine",[3042,3425,3426],{"class":3060},"(",[3042,3428,3377],{"class":3209},[3042,3430,3431],{"class":3060},");  ",[3042,3433,3434],{"class":3187},"// 100\n",[3042,3436,3438],{"class":3044,"line":3437},22,[3042,3439,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,3441,3443],{"class":3044,"line":3442},23,[3042,3444,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,3446,3448],{"class":3044,"line":3447},24,[3042,3449,3450],{"class":3187},"// 3. Unsafe клас — всі члени unsafe за замовчуванням\n",[3042,3452,3454,3456,3459],{"class":3044,"line":3453},25,[3042,3455,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,3457,3458],{"class":3193}," class",[3042,3460,3462],{"class":3461},"sN1BT"," UnsafeBuffer\n",[3042,3464,3466],{"class":3044,"line":3465},26,[3042,3467,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,3469,3471,3474],{"class":3044,"line":3470},27,[3042,3472,3473],{"class":3193},"    private",[3042,3475,3476],{"class":3060}," byte* _buffer;\n",[3042,3478,3480,3482,3485,3488],{"class":3044,"line":3479},28,[3042,3481,3473],{"class":3193},[3042,3483,3484],{"class":3193}," int",[3042,3486,3487],{"class":3209}," _size",[3042,3489,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,3491,3493],{"class":3044,"line":3492},29,[3042,3494,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,3496,3498,3501,3504,3506,3508,3511],{"class":3044,"line":3497},30,[3042,3499,3500],{"class":3193},"    public",[3042,3502,3503],{"class":3199}," UnsafeBuffer",[3042,3505,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,3507,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,3509,3510],{"class":3209}," size",[3042,3512,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,3514,3516],{"class":3044,"line":3515},31,[3042,3517,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,3519,3521,3524,3526,3529],{"class":3044,"line":3520},32,[3042,3522,3523],{"class":3209},"        _size",[3042,3525,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,3527,3528],{"class":3209},"size",[3042,3530,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,3532,3534,3537,3540,3543,3546,3549,3551,3554,3556,3558,3560],{"class":3044,"line":3533},33,[3042,3535,3536],{"class":3209},"        _buffer",[3042,3538,3539],{"class":3060}," = (",[3042,3541,3542],{"class":3193},"byte",[3042,3544,3545],{"class":3060},"*)",[3042,3547,3548],{"class":3209},"Marshal",[3042,3550,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,3552,3553],{"class":3199},"AllocHGlobal",[3042,3555,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,3557,3528],{"class":3209},[3042,3559,3431],{"class":3060},[3042,3561,3562],{"class":3187},"// Виділяємо unmanaged пам'ять\n",[3042,3564,3566],{"class":3044,"line":3565},34,[3042,3567,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,3569,3571],{"class":3044,"line":3570},35,[3042,3572,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,3574,3576,3578,3580,3583,3585,3587,3590,3593,3595,3597],{"class":3044,"line":3575},36,[3042,3577,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,3579,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,3581,3582],{"class":3199}," Write",[3042,3584,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,3586,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,3588,3589],{"class":3209}," index",[3042,3591,3592],{"class":3060},", ",[3042,3594,3542],{"class":3193},[3042,3596,3334],{"class":3209},[3042,3598,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,3600,3602],{"class":3044,"line":3601},37,[3042,3603,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,3605,3607,3610,3612,3615,3618,3620,3623,3625,3627,3630],{"class":3044,"line":3606},38,[3042,3608,3609],{"class":3223},"        if",[3042,3611,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,3613,3614],{"class":3209},"index",[3042,3616,3617],{"class":3060}," >= ",[3042,3619,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,3621,3622],{"class":3060}," && ",[3042,3624,3614],{"class":3209},[3042,3626,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,3628,3629],{"class":3209},"_size",[3042,3631,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,3633,3635,3638,3640,3642,3644,3646],{"class":3044,"line":3634},39,[3042,3636,3637],{"class":3209},"            _buffer",[3042,3639,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,3641,3614],{"class":3209},[3042,3643,3276],{"class":3060},[3042,3645,3377],{"class":3209},[3042,3647,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,3649,3651],{"class":3044,"line":3650},40,[3042,3652,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,3654,3656],{"class":3044,"line":3655},41,[3042,3657,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,3659,3661,3664,3667],{"class":3044,"line":3660},42,[3042,3662,3663],{"class":3060},"    ~",[3042,3665,3666],{"class":3199},"UnsafeBuffer",[3042,3668,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,3670,3672],{"class":3044,"line":3671},43,[3042,3673,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,3675,3677,3680,3682,3685,3688,3691,3694,3697,3699],{"class":3044,"line":3676},44,[3042,3678,3679],{"class":3209},"        Marshal",[3042,3681,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,3683,3684],{"class":3199},"FreeHGlobal",[3042,3686,3687],{"class":3060},"((",[3042,3689,3690],{"class":3461},"IntPtr",[3042,3692,3693],{"class":3060},")",[3042,3695,3696],{"class":3209},"_buffer",[3042,3698,3431],{"class":3060},[3042,3700,3701],{"class":3187},"// Звільняємо пам'ять\n",[3042,3703,3705],{"class":3044,"line":3704},45,[3042,3706,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,3708,3710],{"class":3044,"line":3709},46,[3042,3711,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,3713,3715],{"class":3044,"line":3714},47,[3042,3716,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,3718,3720],{"class":3044,"line":3719},48,[3042,3721,3722],{"class":3187},"// 4. Unsafe struct — може містити fixed buffers\n",[3042,3724,3726,3728,3731],{"class":3044,"line":3725},49,[3042,3727,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,3729,3730],{"class":3193}," struct",[3042,3732,3733],{"class":3461}," ImagePixel\n",[3042,3735,3737],{"class":3044,"line":3736},50,[3042,3738,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,3740,3742,3744,3747],{"class":3044,"line":3741},51,[3042,3743,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,3745,3746],{"class":3060}," fixed byte Channels[4];  ",[3042,3748,3749],{"class":3187},"// Inline array (R, G, B, A)\n",[3042,3751,3753],{"class":3044,"line":3752},52,[3042,3754,3295],{"class":3060},[3756,3757,3758,3764,3792],"warning",{},[2964,3759,3760,3763],{},[2973,3761,3762],{},"Безпека та Відповідальність:"," Unsafe код обходить всі перевірки CLR. Помилки у unsafe коді можуть призвести до:",[3765,3766,3767,3774,3780,3786],"ul",{},[3768,3769,3770,3773],"li",{},[2973,3771,3772],{},"Access Violation:"," Читання/запис за межами виділеної пам'яті → crash",[3768,3775,3776,3779],{},[2973,3777,3778],{},"Memory Corruption:"," Перезапис чужої пам'яті → непередбачувана поведінка",[3768,3781,3782,3785],{},[2973,3783,3784],{},"Security Vulnerabilities:"," Buffer overflow → можливість виконання довільного коду",[3768,3787,3788,3791],{},[2973,3789,3790],{},"GC Issues:"," Неправильне pinning → corrupted heap",[2964,3793,3794,3795,3798,3799,3802],{},"Використовуйте unsafe тільки коли ",[2973,3796,3797],{},"виміряли"," bottleneck і ",[2973,3800,3801],{},"довели",", що managed альтернативи недостатньо.",[3008,3804],{},[2959,3806,3808],{"id":3807},"pointer-types-анатомія-вказівників","Pointer Types: Анатомія Вказівників",[3015,3810,3812],{"id":3811},"базові-типи-вказівників","Базові Типи Вказівників",[2964,3814,3815,3816,3819],{},"У C# вказівники можуть вказувати тільки на ",[2973,3817,3818],{},"unmanaged types"," — типи, що не містять references на managed об'єкти:",[3031,3821,3824],{"className":3177,"code":3822,"filename":3823,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"unsafe void PointerBasics()\n{\n    // ✅ Дозволені типи для вказівників\n    int* intPtr;           // Вказівник на int\n    byte* bytePtr;         // Вказівник на byte\n    double* doublePtr;     // Вказівник на double\n    void* voidPtr;         // Вказівник на невідомий тип (як у C)\n    \n    // Вказівник на struct (якщо struct unmanaged)\n    Point* pointPtr;       // Point має містити тільки value types\n    \n    // Вказівник на вказівник\n    int** ptrToPtr;        // Вказівник на вказівник на int\n    \n    // ❌ ЗАБОРОНЕНІ типи\n    // string* strPtr;     // string — managed type (reference)\n    // object* objPtr;     // object — managed type\n    // List\u003Cint>* listPtr; // Generic type — managed\n}\n\nstruct Point  // Unmanaged struct\n{\n    public int X;\n    public int Y;\n}\n","PointerTypes.cs",[2984,3825,3826,3837,3841,3846,3861,3876,3892,3907,3911,3916,3932,3936,3941,3957,3961,3966,3974,3982,3990,3994,3998,4009,4013,4024,4035],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,3827,3828,3830,3832,3835],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,3829,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,3831,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,3833,3834],{"class":3199}," PointerBasics",[3042,3836,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,3838,3839],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,3840,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,3842,3843],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,3844,3845],{"class":3187},"    // ✅ Дозволені типи для вказівників\n",[3042,3847,3848,3850,3852,3855,3858],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,3849,3331],{"class":3193},[3042,3851,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,3853,3854],{"class":3209},"intPtr",[3042,3856,3857],{"class":3060},";           ",[3042,3859,3860],{"class":3187},"// Вказівник на int\n",[3042,3862,3863,3866,3868,3871,3873],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,3864,3865],{"class":3193},"    byte",[3042,3867,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,3869,3870],{"class":3209},"bytePtr",[3042,3872,3398],{"class":3060},[3042,3874,3875],{"class":3187},"// Вказівник на byte\n",[3042,3877,3878,3881,3883,3886,3889],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,3879,3880],{"class":3193},"    double",[3042,3882,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,3884,3885],{"class":3209},"doublePtr",[3042,3887,3888],{"class":3060},";     ",[3042,3890,3891],{"class":3187},"// Вказівник на double\n",[3042,3893,3894,3897,3899,3902,3904],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,3895,3896],{"class":3193},"    void",[3042,3898,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,3900,3901],{"class":3209},"voidPtr",[3042,3903,3398],{"class":3060},[3042,3905,3906],{"class":3187},"// Вказівник на невідомий тип (як у C)\n",[3042,3908,3909],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,3910,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,3912,3913],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,3914,3915],{"class":3187},"    // Вказівник на struct (якщо struct unmanaged)\n",[3042,3917,3918,3921,3923,3926,3929],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,3919,3920],{"class":3461},"    Point",[3042,3922,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,3924,3925],{"class":3209},"pointPtr",[3042,3927,3928],{"class":3060},";       ",[3042,3930,3931],{"class":3187},"// Point має містити тільки value types\n",[3042,3933,3934],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,3935,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,3937,3938],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,3939,3940],{"class":3187},"    // Вказівник на вказівник\n",[3042,3942,3943,3945,3948,3951,3954],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,3944,3331],{"class":3193},[3042,3946,3947],{"class":3060},"** ",[3042,3949,3950],{"class":3209},"ptrToPtr",[3042,3952,3953],{"class":3060},";        ",[3042,3955,3956],{"class":3187},"// Вказівник на вказівник на int\n",[3042,3958,3959],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,3960,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,3962,3963],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,3964,3965],{"class":3187},"    // ❌ ЗАБОРОНЕНІ типи\n",[3042,3967,3968,3971],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,3969,3970],{"class":3187},"    // string* strPtr;",[3042,3972,3973],{"class":3187},"     // string — managed type (reference)\n",[3042,3975,3976,3979],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,3977,3978],{"class":3187},"    // object* objPtr;",[3042,3980,3981],{"class":3187},"     // object — managed type\n",[3042,3983,3984,3987],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,3985,3986],{"class":3187},"    // List\u003Cint>* listPtr;",[3042,3988,3989],{"class":3187}," // Generic type — managed\n",[3042,3991,3992],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,3993,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,3995,3996],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,3997,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,3999,4000,4003,4006],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,4001,4002],{"class":3193},"struct",[3042,4004,4005],{"class":3461}," Point",[3042,4007,4008],{"class":3187},"  // Unmanaged struct\n",[3042,4010,4011],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,4012,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,4014,4015,4017,4019,4022],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,4016,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,4018,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,4020,4021],{"class":3209}," X",[3042,4023,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4025,4026,4028,4030,4033],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,4027,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,4029,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,4031,4032],{"class":3209}," Y",[3042,4034,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4036,4037],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,4038,3295],{"class":3060},[3015,4040,4042],{"id":4041},"оператори-для-роботи-з-вказівниками","Оператори для Роботи з Вказівниками",[4044,4045,4046,4056,4066,4077],"field-group",{},[4047,4048,4051,4052,4055],"field",{"name":4049,"type":4050},"& (address-of)","operator","Отримує адресу змінної. Повертає вказівник на цю змінну. Працює тільки з локальними змінними та параметрами (не з полями класів без ",[2984,4053,4054],{},"fixed",").",[4047,4057,4059,4060,4063,4064,3420],{"name":4058,"type":4050},"* (dereference)","Розіменовує вказівник — отримує значення за адресою. ",[2984,4061,4062],{},"*ptr"," читає/записує значення, на яке вказує ",[2984,4065,3371],{},[4047,4067,4069,4070,4073,4074,3420],{"name":4068,"type":4050},"-> (member access)","Доступ до члена структури через вказівник. ",[2984,4071,4072],{},"ptr->X"," еквівалентно ",[2984,4075,4076],{},"(*ptr).X",[4047,4078,4080,4081,4073,4084,3420],{"name":4079,"type":4050},"[] (indexer)","Індексація вказівника як масиву. ",[2984,4082,4083],{},"ptr[i]",[2984,4085,4086],{},"*(ptr + i)",[3015,4088,4090],{"id":4089},"приклад-базові-операції","Приклад: Базові Операції",[3031,4092,4095],{"className":3177,"code":4093,"filename":4094,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"unsafe void PointerOperationsDemo()\n{\n    int value = 42;\n    \n    // 1. Отримання адреси\n    int* ptr = &value;\n    Console.WriteLine($\"Адреса value: 0x{(long)ptr:X}\");\n    Console.WriteLine($\"Значення через ptr: {*ptr}\");\n    \n    // 2. Зміна значення через вказівник\n    *ptr = 100;\n    Console.WriteLine($\"value після зміни: {value}\");  // 100\n    \n    // 3. Робота зі структурами\n    Point point = new Point { X = 10, Y = 20 };\n    Point* pPoint = &point;\n    \n    // Доступ через ->\n    Console.WriteLine($\"X = {pPoint->X}, Y = {pPoint->Y}\");\n    \n    pPoint->X = 50;\n    Console.WriteLine($\"point.X після зміни: {point.X}\");  // 50\n    \n    // 4. void* — generic pointer\n    void* voidPtr = ptr;\n    int* intPtr2 = (int*)voidPtr;  // Cast назад до типізованого вказівника\n    Console.WriteLine($\"Значення через void*: {*intPtr2}\");\n}\n\nstruct Point\n{\n    public int X;\n    public int Y;\n}\n","PointerOperations.cs",[2984,4096,4097,4108,4112,4124,4128,4133,4147,4186,4213,4217,4222,4235,4260,4264,4269,4306,4322,4326,4331,4372,4376,4392,4422,4426,4431,4445,4467,4492,4496,4500,4507,4511,4521,4531],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,4098,4099,4101,4103,4106],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,4100,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,4102,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,4104,4105],{"class":3199}," PointerOperationsDemo",[3042,4107,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,4109,4110],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,4111,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,4113,4114,4116,4118,4120,4122],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,4115,3331],{"class":3193},[3042,4117,3334],{"class":3209},[3042,4119,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4121,3339],{"class":3238},[3042,4123,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4125,4126],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,4127,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,4129,4130],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,4131,4132],{"class":3187},"    // 1. Отримання адреси\n",[3042,4134,4135,4137,4139,4141,4143,4145],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,4136,3331],{"class":3193},[3042,4138,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,4140,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4142,3374],{"class":3060},[3042,4144,3377],{"class":3209},[3042,4146,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4148,4149,4151,4153,4155,4157,4161,4165,4168,4170,4172,4174,4177,4180,4183],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,4150,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,4152,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,4154,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,4156,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,4158,4160],{"class":4159},"sbdoH","$\"Адреса value: 0x",[3042,4162,4164],{"class":4163},"sD7JJ","{(",[3042,4166,4167],{"class":3193},"long",[3042,4169,3693],{"class":4163},[3042,4171,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4173,3029],{"class":3060},[3042,4175,4176],{"class":3209},"X",[3042,4178,4179],{"class":4163},"}",[3042,4181,4182],{"class":4159},"\"",[3042,4184,4185],{"class":3060},");\n",[3042,4187,4188,4190,4192,4194,4196,4199,4202,4205,4207,4209,4211],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,4189,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,4191,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,4193,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,4195,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,4197,4198],{"class":4159},"$\"Значення через ptr: ",[3042,4200,4201],{"class":4163},"{",[3042,4203,4204],{"class":3060},"*",[3042,4206,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4208,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,4210,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,4212,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,4214,4215],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,4216,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,4218,4219],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,4220,4221],{"class":3187},"    // 2. Зміна значення через вказівник\n",[3042,4223,4224,4227,4229,4231,4233],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,4225,4226],{"class":3060},"    *",[3042,4228,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4230,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4232,3395],{"class":3238},[3042,4234,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4236,4237,4239,4241,4243,4245,4248,4250,4252,4254,4256,4258],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,4238,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,4240,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,4242,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,4244,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,4246,4247],{"class":4159},"$\"value після зміни: ",[3042,4249,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,4251,3377],{"class":3209},[3042,4253,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,4255,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,4257,3431],{"class":3060},[3042,4259,3434],{"class":3187},[3042,4261,4262],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,4263,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,4265,4266],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,4267,4268],{"class":3187},"    // 3. Робота зі структурами\n",[3042,4270,4271,4273,4276,4278,4281,4283,4286,4288,4290,4293,4295,4298,4300,4303],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,4272,3920],{"class":3461},[3042,4274,4275],{"class":3209}," point",[3042,4277,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4279,4280],{"class":3193},"new",[3042,4282,4005],{"class":3461},[3042,4284,4285],{"class":3060}," { ",[3042,4287,4176],{"class":3209},[3042,4289,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4291,4292],{"class":3238},"10",[3042,4294,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,4296,4297],{"class":3209},"Y",[3042,4299,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4301,4302],{"class":3238},"20",[3042,4304,4305],{"class":3060}," };\n",[3042,4307,4308,4310,4312,4315,4317,4320],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,4309,3920],{"class":3461},[3042,4311,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,4313,4314],{"class":3209},"pPoint",[3042,4316,3374],{"class":3060},[3042,4318,4319],{"class":3209},"point",[3042,4321,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4323,4324],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,4325,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,4327,4328],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,4329,4330],{"class":3187},"    // Доступ через ->\n",[3042,4332,4333,4335,4337,4339,4341,4344,4346,4348,4351,4353,4355,4358,4360,4362,4364,4366,4368,4370],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,4334,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,4336,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,4338,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,4340,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,4342,4343],{"class":4159},"$\"X = ",[3042,4345,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,4347,4314],{"class":3209},[3042,4349,4350],{"class":4163},"->",[3042,4352,4176],{"class":3209},[3042,4354,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,4356,4357],{"class":4159},", Y = ",[3042,4359,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,4361,4314],{"class":3209},[3042,4363,4350],{"class":4163},[3042,4365,4297],{"class":3209},[3042,4367,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,4369,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,4371,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,4373,4374],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,4375,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,4377,4378,4381,4383,4385,4387,4390],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,4379,4380],{"class":3209},"    pPoint",[3042,4382,4350],{"class":3060},[3042,4384,4176],{"class":3209},[3042,4386,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4388,4389],{"class":3238},"50",[3042,4391,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4393,4394,4396,4398,4400,4402,4405,4407,4409,4411,4413,4415,4417,4419],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,4395,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,4397,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,4399,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,4401,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,4403,4404],{"class":4159},"$\"point.X після зміни: ",[3042,4406,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,4408,4319],{"class":3209},[3042,4410,3420],{"class":4163},[3042,4412,4176],{"class":3209},[3042,4414,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,4416,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,4418,3431],{"class":3060},[3042,4420,4421],{"class":3187},"// 50\n",[3042,4423,4424],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,4425,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,4427,4428],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,4429,4430],{"class":3187},"    // 4. void* — generic pointer\n",[3042,4432,4433,4435,4437,4439,4441,4443],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,4434,3896],{"class":3193},[3042,4436,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,4438,3901],{"class":3209},[3042,4440,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4442,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4444,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4446,4447,4449,4451,4454,4456,4458,4460,4462,4464],{"class":3044,"line":3465},[3042,4448,3331],{"class":3193},[3042,4450,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,4452,4453],{"class":3209},"intPtr2",[3042,4455,3539],{"class":3060},[3042,4457,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,4459,3545],{"class":3060},[3042,4461,3901],{"class":3209},[3042,4463,3281],{"class":3060},[3042,4465,4466],{"class":3187},"// Cast назад до типізованого вказівника\n",[3042,4468,4469,4471,4473,4475,4477,4480,4482,4484,4486,4488,4490],{"class":3044,"line":3470},[3042,4470,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,4472,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,4474,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,4476,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,4478,4479],{"class":4159},"$\"Значення через void*: ",[3042,4481,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,4483,4204],{"class":3060},[3042,4485,4453],{"class":3209},[3042,4487,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,4489,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,4491,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,4493,4494],{"class":3044,"line":3479},[3042,4495,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,4497,4498],{"class":3044,"line":3492},[3042,4499,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,4501,4502,4504],{"class":3044,"line":3497},[3042,4503,4002],{"class":3193},[3042,4505,4506],{"class":3461}," Point\n",[3042,4508,4509],{"class":3044,"line":3515},[3042,4510,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,4512,4513,4515,4517,4519],{"class":3044,"line":3520},[3042,4514,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,4516,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,4518,4021],{"class":3209},[3042,4520,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4522,4523,4525,4527,4529],{"class":3044,"line":3533},[3042,4524,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,4526,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,4528,4032],{"class":3209},[3042,4530,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4532,4533],{"class":3044,"line":3565},[3042,4534,3295],{"class":3060},[4536,4537,4539,4544,4548,4552,4556,4560],"terminal-preview",{"title":4538},"Pointer Operations Output",[4540,4541,4543],"div",{"className":4542},[3044],"Адреса value: 0x7FFE8C2A1234",[4540,4545,4547],{"className":4546},[3044],"Значення через ptr: 42",[4540,4549,4551],{"className":4550},[3044],"value після зміни: 100",[4540,4553,4555],{"className":4554},[3044],"X = 10, Y = 20",[4540,4557,4559],{"className":4558},[3044],"point.X після зміни: 50",[4540,4561,4563],{"className":4562},[3044],"Значення через void*: 100",[3008,4565],{},[2959,4567,4569],{"id":4568},"pointer-arithmetic-математика-адрес","Pointer Arithmetic: Математика Адрес",[3015,4571,4573],{"id":4572},"концепція-вказівники-як-числа","Концепція: Вказівники як Числа",[2964,4575,4576],{},"Вказівник — це адреса у пам'яті, тобто число. Можна виконувати арифметичні операції:",[3031,4578,4581],{"className":3177,"code":4579,"filename":4580,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"unsafe void PointerArithmeticDemo()\n{\n    int[] array = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 };\n    \n    fixed (int* ptr = array)  // Pinning (детально нижче)\n    {\n        // ptr вказує на array[0]\n        Console.WriteLine($\"ptr[0] = {*ptr}\");           // 10\n        Console.WriteLine($\"ptr[1] = {*(ptr + 1)}\");     // 20\n        Console.WriteLine($\"ptr[2] = {*(ptr + 2)}\");     // 30\n        \n        // Інкремент вказівника\n        int* current = ptr;\n        for (int i = 0; i \u003C 5; i++)\n        {\n            Console.WriteLine($\"*current = {*current}\");\n            current++;  // Переміщуємо вказівник на наступний int (4 байти)\n        }\n        \n        // Різниця вказівників\n        int* start = ptr;\n        int* end = ptr + 5;\n        long distance = end - start;  // 5 (кількість елементів, не байтів!)\n        Console.WriteLine($\"Відстань: {distance} елементів\");\n    }\n}\n","PointerArithmetic.cs",[2984,4582,4583,4594,4598,4633,4637,4660,4664,4669,4699,4737,4772,4777,4782,4797,4827,4832,4858,4869,4874,4878,4883,4898,4918,4940,4965,4969],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,4584,4585,4587,4589,4592],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,4586,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,4588,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,4590,4591],{"class":3199}," PointerArithmeticDemo",[3042,4593,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,4595,4596],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,4597,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,4599,4600,4602,4605,4608,4611,4613,4615,4617,4619,4622,4624,4627,4629,4631],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,4601,3331],{"class":3193},[3042,4603,4604],{"class":3060},"[] ",[3042,4606,4607],{"class":3209},"array",[3042,4609,4610],{"class":3060}," = { ",[3042,4612,4292],{"class":3238},[3042,4614,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,4616,4302],{"class":3238},[3042,4618,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,4620,4621],{"class":3238},"30",[3042,4623,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,4625,4626],{"class":3238},"40",[3042,4628,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,4630,4389],{"class":3238},[3042,4632,4305],{"class":3060},[3042,4634,4635],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,4636,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,4638,4639,4642,4644,4646,4648,4650,4652,4654,4657],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,4640,4641],{"class":3223},"    fixed",[3042,4643,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,4645,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,4647,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,4649,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4651,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4653,4607],{"class":3209},[3042,4655,4656],{"class":3060},")  ",[3042,4658,4659],{"class":3187},"// Pinning (детально нижче)\n",[3042,4661,4662],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,4663,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,4665,4666],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,4667,4668],{"class":3187},"        // ptr вказує на array[0]\n",[3042,4670,4671,4674,4676,4678,4680,4683,4685,4687,4689,4691,4693,4696],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,4672,4673],{"class":3209},"        Console",[3042,4675,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,4677,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,4679,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,4681,4682],{"class":4159},"$\"ptr[0] = ",[3042,4684,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,4686,4204],{"class":3060},[3042,4688,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4690,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,4692,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,4694,4695],{"class":3060},");           ",[3042,4697,4698],{"class":3187},"// 10\n",[3042,4700,4701,4703,4705,4707,4709,4712,4714,4716,4718,4720,4723,4726,4729,4731,4734],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,4702,4673],{"class":3209},[3042,4704,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,4706,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,4708,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,4710,4711],{"class":4159},"$\"ptr[1] = ",[3042,4713,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,4715,4204],{"class":3060},[3042,4717,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,4719,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4721,4722],{"class":3060}," +",[3042,4724,4725],{"class":3238}," 1",[3042,4727,4728],{"class":4163},")}",[3042,4730,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,4732,4733],{"class":3060},");     ",[3042,4735,4736],{"class":3187},"// 20\n",[3042,4738,4739,4741,4743,4745,4747,4750,4752,4754,4756,4758,4760,4763,4765,4767,4769],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,4740,4673],{"class":3209},[3042,4742,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,4744,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,4746,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,4748,4749],{"class":4159},"$\"ptr[2] = ",[3042,4751,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,4753,4204],{"class":3060},[3042,4755,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,4757,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4759,4722],{"class":3060},[3042,4761,4762],{"class":3238}," 2",[3042,4764,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,4766,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,4768,4733],{"class":3060},[3042,4770,4771],{"class":3187},"// 30\n",[3042,4773,4774],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,4775,4776],{"class":3060},"        \n",[3042,4778,4779],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,4780,4781],{"class":3187},"        // Інкремент вказівника\n",[3042,4783,4784,4786,4788,4791,4793,4795],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,4785,3365],{"class":3193},[3042,4787,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,4789,4790],{"class":3209},"current",[3042,4792,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4794,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4796,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4798,4799,4802,4804,4806,4808,4810,4812,4814,4816,4818,4821,4823,4825],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,4800,4801],{"class":3223},"        for",[3042,4803,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,4805,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,4807,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,4809,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4811,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,4813,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,4815,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,4817,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,4819,4820],{"class":3238},"5",[3042,4822,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,4824,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,4826,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,4828,4829],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,4830,4831],{"class":3060},"        {\n",[3042,4833,4834,4837,4839,4841,4843,4846,4848,4850,4852,4854,4856],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,4835,4836],{"class":3209},"            Console",[3042,4838,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,4840,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,4842,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,4844,4845],{"class":4159},"$\"*current = ",[3042,4847,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,4849,4204],{"class":3060},[3042,4851,4790],{"class":3209},[3042,4853,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,4855,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,4857,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,4859,4860,4863,4866],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,4861,4862],{"class":3209},"            current",[3042,4864,4865],{"class":3060},"++;  ",[3042,4867,4868],{"class":3187},"// Переміщуємо вказівник на наступний int (4 байти)\n",[3042,4870,4871],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,4872,4873],{"class":3060},"        }\n",[3042,4875,4876],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,4877,4776],{"class":3060},[3042,4879,4880],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,4881,4882],{"class":3187},"        // Різниця вказівників\n",[3042,4884,4885,4887,4889,4892,4894,4896],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,4886,3365],{"class":3193},[3042,4888,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,4890,4891],{"class":3209},"start",[3042,4893,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4895,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4897,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4899,4900,4902,4904,4907,4909,4911,4914,4916],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,4901,3365],{"class":3193},[3042,4903,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,4905,4906],{"class":3209},"end",[3042,4908,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4910,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,4912,4913],{"class":3060}," + ",[3042,4915,4820],{"class":3238},[3042,4917,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,4919,4920,4923,4926,4928,4930,4933,4935,4937],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,4921,4922],{"class":3193},"        long",[3042,4924,4925],{"class":3209}," distance",[3042,4927,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,4929,4906],{"class":3209},[3042,4931,4932],{"class":3060}," - ",[3042,4934,4891],{"class":3209},[3042,4936,3281],{"class":3060},[3042,4938,4939],{"class":3187},"// 5 (кількість елементів, не байтів!)\n",[3042,4941,4942,4944,4946,4948,4950,4953,4955,4958,4960,4963],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,4943,4673],{"class":3209},[3042,4945,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,4947,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,4949,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,4951,4952],{"class":4159},"$\"Відстань: ",[3042,4954,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,4956,4957],{"class":3209},"distance",[3042,4959,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,4961,4962],{"class":4159}," елементів\"",[3042,4964,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,4966,4967],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,4968,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,4970,4971],{"class":3044,"line":3465},[3042,4972,3295],{"class":3060},[2964,4974,4975,4978,4979,4982,4983,4986,4987,4989],{},[2973,4976,4977],{},"Важливо:"," Арифметика вказівників враховує розмір типу. ",[2984,4980,4981],{},"ptr + 1"," для ",[2984,4984,4985],{},"int*"," додає 4 байти (розмір ",[2984,4988,3206],{},"), а не 1 байт.",[3015,4991,4993],{"id":4992},"індексація-як-синтаксичний-цукор","Індексація як Синтаксичний Цукор",[2964,4995,4996,4998,4999,3029],{},[2984,4997,4083],{}," — це синтаксичний цукор для ",[2984,5000,4086],{},[3031,5002,5004],{"className":3177,"code":5003,"language":3180,"meta":3038,"style":3038},"int* ptr = ...;\n\n// Ці два рядки еквівалентні:\nint value1 = ptr[3];\nint value2 = *(ptr + 3);\n",[2984,5005,5006,5017,5021,5026,5045],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,5007,5008,5010,5012,5014],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,5009,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,5011,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,5013,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,5015,5016],{"class":3060}," = ...;\n",[3042,5018,5019],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,5020,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,5022,5023],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,5024,5025],{"class":3187},"// Ці два рядки еквівалентні:\n",[3042,5027,5028,5030,5033,5035,5037,5039,5042],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,5029,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,5031,5032],{"class":3209}," value1",[3042,5034,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5036,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,5038,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,5040,5041],{"class":3238},"3",[3042,5043,5044],{"class":3060},"];\n",[3042,5046,5047,5049,5052,5055,5057,5059,5061],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,5048,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,5050,5051],{"class":3209}," value2",[3042,5053,5054],{"class":3060}," = *(",[3042,5056,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,5058,4913],{"class":3060},[3042,5060,5041],{"class":3238},[3042,5062,4185],{"class":3060},[3015,5064,5066],{"id":5065},"порівняння-вказівників","Порівняння Вказівників",[2964,5068,5069],{},"Вказівники можна порівнювати як числа:",[3031,5071,5074],{"className":3177,"code":5072,"filename":5073,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"unsafe void PointerComparisonDemo()\n{\n    int[] array = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };\n    \n    fixed (int* start = array)\n    {\n        int* end = start + array.Length;\n        int* current = start;\n        \n        while (current \u003C end)  // Порівняння вказівників\n        {\n            Console.WriteLine(*current);\n            current++;\n        }\n    }\n}\n","PointerComparison.cs",[2984,5075,5076,5087,5091,5124,5128,5146,5150,5173,5187,5191,5209,5213,5228,5235,5239,5243],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,5077,5078,5080,5082,5085],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,5079,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,5081,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,5083,5084],{"class":3199}," PointerComparisonDemo",[3042,5086,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,5088,5089],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,5090,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,5092,5093,5095,5097,5099,5101,5104,5106,5109,5111,5113,5115,5118,5120,5122],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,5094,3331],{"class":3193},[3042,5096,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,5098,4607],{"class":3209},[3042,5100,4610],{"class":3060},[3042,5102,5103],{"class":3238},"1",[3042,5105,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,5107,5108],{"class":3238},"2",[3042,5110,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,5112,5041],{"class":3238},[3042,5114,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,5116,5117],{"class":3238},"4",[3042,5119,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,5121,4820],{"class":3238},[3042,5123,4305],{"class":3060},[3042,5125,5126],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,5127,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,5129,5130,5132,5134,5136,5138,5140,5142,5144],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,5131,4641],{"class":3223},[3042,5133,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,5135,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,5137,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,5139,4891],{"class":3209},[3042,5141,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5143,4607],{"class":3209},[3042,5145,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,5147,5148],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,5149,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,5151,5152,5154,5156,5158,5160,5162,5164,5166,5168,5171],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,5153,3365],{"class":3193},[3042,5155,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,5157,4906],{"class":3209},[3042,5159,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5161,4891],{"class":3209},[3042,5163,4913],{"class":3060},[3042,5165,4607],{"class":3209},[3042,5167,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5169,5170],{"class":3209},"Length",[3042,5172,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,5174,5175,5177,5179,5181,5183,5185],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,5176,3365],{"class":3193},[3042,5178,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,5180,4790],{"class":3209},[3042,5182,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5184,4891],{"class":3209},[3042,5186,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,5188,5189],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,5190,4776],{"class":3060},[3042,5192,5193,5196,5198,5200,5202,5204,5206],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,5194,5195],{"class":3223},"        while",[3042,5197,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,5199,4790],{"class":3209},[3042,5201,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,5203,4906],{"class":3209},[3042,5205,4656],{"class":3060},[3042,5207,5208],{"class":3187},"// Порівняння вказівників\n",[3042,5210,5211],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,5212,4831],{"class":3060},[3042,5214,5215,5217,5219,5221,5224,5226],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,5216,4836],{"class":3209},[3042,5218,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5220,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,5222,5223],{"class":3060},"(*",[3042,5225,4790],{"class":3209},[3042,5227,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,5229,5230,5232],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,5231,4862],{"class":3209},[3042,5233,5234],{"class":3060},"++;\n",[3042,5236,5237],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,5238,4873],{"class":3060},[3042,5240,5241],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,5242,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,5244,5245],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,5246,3295],{"class":3060},[5248,5249,5250,5253,5254,5257],"note",{},[2973,5251,5252],{},"Pointer Arithmetic Safety:"," Компілятор НЕ перевіряє межі при pointer arithmetic. ",[2984,5255,5256],{},"ptr + 1000"," може вказувати на чужу пам'ять або навіть за межами процесу → Access Violation. Ви відповідальні за правильність обчислень.",[3008,5259],{},[2959,5261,5263],{"id":5262},"fixed-statement-pinning-managed-objects","Fixed Statement: Pinning Managed Objects",[3015,5265,5267],{"id":5266},"проблема-garbage-collector-переміщує-обєкти","Проблема: Garbage Collector Переміщує Об'єкти",[2964,5269,5270,5271,5274],{},"Managed об'єкти (масиви, strings, класи) знаходяться у managed heap. GC може ",[2973,5272,5273],{},"переміщувати"," їх у пам'яті під час compaction (дефрагментації heap). Якщо ви отримали вказівник на об'єкт, а GC переміщує його — вказівник стає недійсним (dangling pointer).",[2964,5276,5277,5280,5281,5283,5284,5287],{},[2973,5278,5279],{},"Рішення:"," ",[2984,5282,4054],{}," statement ",[2973,5285,5286],{},"закріплює"," (pins) об'єкт у пам'яті на час виконання блоку. GC не може переміщувати pinned об'єкти.",[3015,5289,5291],{"id":5290},"синтаксис-fixed","Синтаксис Fixed",[3031,5293,5296],{"className":3177,"code":5294,"filename":5295,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"unsafe void FixedDemo()\n{\n    int[] array = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };\n    \n    // ❌ ПОМИЛКА: не можна отримати адресу managed об'єкта без fixed\n    // int* ptr = &array[0];  // Compiler error\n    \n    // ✅ ПРАВИЛЬНО: fixed закріплює array у пам'яті\n    fixed (int* ptr = array)\n    {\n        // Тепер ptr вказує на array[0] і залишається валідним\n        for (int i = 0; i \u003C array.Length; i++)\n        {\n            ptr[i] *= 2;  // Подвоюємо кожен елемент\n        }\n    }  // Після виходу з блоку — array unpinned\n    \n    Console.WriteLine(string.Join(\", \", array));  // 2, 4, 6, 8, 10\n}\n","FixedStatement.cs",[2984,5297,5298,5309,5313,5343,5347,5352,5360,5364,5369,5387,5391,5396,5428,5432,5451,5455,5463,5467,5500],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,5299,5300,5302,5304,5307],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,5301,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,5303,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,5305,5306],{"class":3199}," FixedDemo",[3042,5308,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,5310,5311],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,5312,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,5314,5315,5317,5319,5321,5323,5325,5327,5329,5331,5333,5335,5337,5339,5341],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,5316,3331],{"class":3193},[3042,5318,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,5320,4607],{"class":3209},[3042,5322,4610],{"class":3060},[3042,5324,5103],{"class":3238},[3042,5326,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,5328,5108],{"class":3238},[3042,5330,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,5332,5041],{"class":3238},[3042,5334,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,5336,5117],{"class":3238},[3042,5338,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,5340,4820],{"class":3238},[3042,5342,4305],{"class":3060},[3042,5344,5345],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,5346,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,5348,5349],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,5350,5351],{"class":3187},"    // ❌ ПОМИЛКА: не можна отримати адресу managed об'єкта без fixed\n",[3042,5353,5354,5357],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,5355,5356],{"class":3187},"    // int* ptr = &array[0];",[3042,5358,5359],{"class":3187},"  // Compiler error\n",[3042,5361,5362],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,5363,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,5365,5366],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,5367,5368],{"class":3187},"    // ✅ ПРАВИЛЬНО: fixed закріплює array у пам'яті\n",[3042,5370,5371,5373,5375,5377,5379,5381,5383,5385],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,5372,4641],{"class":3223},[3042,5374,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,5376,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,5378,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,5380,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,5382,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5384,4607],{"class":3209},[3042,5386,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,5388,5389],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,5390,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,5392,5393],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,5394,5395],{"class":3187},"        // Тепер ptr вказує на array[0] і залишається валідним\n",[3042,5397,5398,5400,5402,5404,5406,5408,5410,5412,5414,5416,5418,5420,5422,5424,5426],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,5399,4801],{"class":3223},[3042,5401,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,5403,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,5405,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,5407,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5409,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,5411,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,5413,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5415,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,5417,4607],{"class":3209},[3042,5419,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5421,5170],{"class":3209},[3042,5423,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,5425,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5427,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,5429,5430],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,5431,4831],{"class":3060},[3042,5433,5434,5437,5439,5441,5444,5446,5448],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,5435,5436],{"class":3209},"            ptr",[3042,5438,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,5440,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5442,5443],{"class":3060},"] *= ",[3042,5445,5108],{"class":3238},[3042,5447,3281],{"class":3060},[3042,5449,5450],{"class":3187},"// Подвоюємо кожен елемент\n",[3042,5452,5453],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,5454,4873],{"class":3060},[3042,5456,5457,5460],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,5458,5459],{"class":3060},"    }  ",[3042,5461,5462],{"class":3187},"// Після виходу з блоку — array unpinned\n",[3042,5464,5465],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,5466,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,5468,5469,5471,5473,5475,5477,5480,5482,5485,5487,5490,5492,5494,5497],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,5470,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,5472,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5474,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,5476,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,5478,5479],{"class":3193},"string",[3042,5481,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5483,5484],{"class":3199},"Join",[3042,5486,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,5488,5489],{"class":4159},"\", \"",[3042,5491,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,5493,4607],{"class":3209},[3042,5495,5496],{"class":3060},"));  ",[3042,5498,5499],{"class":3187},"// 2, 4, 6, 8, 10\n",[3042,5501,5502],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,5503,3295],{"class":3060},[3015,5505,5507],{"id":5506},"fixed-з-strings","Fixed з Strings",[2964,5509,5510],{},"Strings у C# — це immutable managed об'єкти. Можна отримати вказівник на їх внутрішній char buffer:",[3031,5512,5515],{"className":3177,"code":5513,"filename":5514,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"unsafe void FixedStringDemo()\n{\n    string text = \"Hello, World!\";\n    \n    fixed (char* ptr = text)\n    {\n        // ptr вказує на перший char у string\n        for (int i = 0; i \u003C text.Length; i++)\n        {\n            Console.Write($\"{ptr[i]} \");\n        }\n        Console.WriteLine();\n        \n        // ⚠️ НЕБЕЗПЕЧНО: зміна immutable string!\n        // ptr[0] = 'h';  // Технічно можливо, але порушує immutability\n    }\n}\n","FixedString.cs",[2984,5516,5517,5528,5532,5547,5551,5571,5575,5580,5612,5616,5646,5650,5661,5665,5670,5678,5682],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,5518,5519,5521,5523,5526],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,5520,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,5522,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,5524,5525],{"class":3199}," FixedStringDemo",[3042,5527,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,5529,5530],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,5531,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,5533,5534,5537,5540,5542,5545],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,5535,5536],{"class":3193},"    string",[3042,5538,5539],{"class":3209}," text",[3042,5541,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5543,5544],{"class":4159},"\"Hello, World!\"",[3042,5546,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,5548,5549],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,5550,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,5552,5553,5555,5557,5560,5562,5564,5566,5569],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,5554,4641],{"class":3223},[3042,5556,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,5558,5559],{"class":3193},"char",[3042,5561,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,5563,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,5565,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5567,5568],{"class":3209},"text",[3042,5570,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,5572,5573],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,5574,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,5576,5577],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,5578,5579],{"class":3187},"        // ptr вказує на перший char у string\n",[3042,5581,5582,5584,5586,5588,5590,5592,5594,5596,5598,5600,5602,5604,5606,5608,5610],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,5583,4801],{"class":3223},[3042,5585,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,5587,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,5589,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,5591,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5593,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,5595,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,5597,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5599,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,5601,5568],{"class":3209},[3042,5603,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5605,5170],{"class":3209},[3042,5607,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,5609,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5611,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,5613,5614],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,5615,4831],{"class":3060},[3042,5617,5618,5620,5622,5625,5627,5630,5632,5634,5636,5638,5641,5644],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,5619,4836],{"class":3209},[3042,5621,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5623,5624],{"class":3199},"Write",[3042,5626,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,5628,5629],{"class":4159},"$\"",[3042,5631,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,5633,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,5635,3271],{"class":4163},[3042,5637,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5639,5640],{"class":4163},"]}",[3042,5642,5643],{"class":4159}," \"",[3042,5645,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,5647,5648],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,5649,4873],{"class":3060},[3042,5651,5652,5654,5656,5658],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,5653,4673],{"class":3209},[3042,5655,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5657,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,5659,5660],{"class":3060},"();\n",[3042,5662,5663],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,5664,4776],{"class":3060},[3042,5666,5667],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,5668,5669],{"class":3187},"        // ⚠️ НЕБЕЗПЕЧНО: зміна immutable string!\n",[3042,5671,5672,5675],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,5673,5674],{"class":3187},"        // ptr[0] = 'h';",[3042,5676,5677],{"class":3187},"  // Технічно можливо, але порушує immutability\n",[3042,5679,5680],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,5681,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,5683,5684],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,5685,3295],{"class":3060},[3756,5687,5688,5691,5692,5694],{},[2973,5689,5690],{},"Pinning та GC Performance:"," Pinned об'єкти створюють \"дірки\" у heap, що ускладнюють compaction. Якщо багато об'єктів pinned одночасно — GC не може ефективно дефрагментувати heap, що призводить до фрагментації та зниження продуктивності. Використовуйте ",[2984,5693,4054],{}," тільки на короткий час.",[3015,5696,5698],{"id":5697},"fixed-buffers-у-structs","Fixed Buffers у Structs",[2964,5700,5701,5703],{},[2984,5702,4054],{}," також дозволяє створювати inline arrays всередині structs:",[3031,5705,5708],{"className":3177,"code":5706,"filename":5707,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"unsafe struct Packet\n{\n    public int Id;\n    public fixed byte Data[256];  // Inline array на 256 байтів\n}\n\nunsafe void FixedBufferDemo()\n{\n    Packet packet;\n    packet.Id = 42;\n    \n    // Заповнюємо Data\n    for (int i = 0; i \u003C 256; i++)\n    {\n        packet.Data[i] = (byte)i;\n    }\n    \n    // Читаємо Data\n    fixed (byte* ptr = packet.Data)\n    {\n        for (int i = 0; i \u003C 10; i++)\n        {\n            Console.Write($\"{ptr[i]} \");\n        }\n    }\n}\n","FixedBuffers.cs",[2984,5709,5710,5719,5723,5734,5744,5748,5752,5763,5767,5777,5793,5797,5802,5831,5835,5860,5864,5868,5873,5896,5900,5928,5932,5958,5962,5966],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,5711,5712,5714,5716],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,5713,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,5715,3730],{"class":3193},[3042,5717,5718],{"class":3461}," Packet\n",[3042,5720,5721],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,5722,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,5724,5725,5727,5729,5732],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,5726,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,5728,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,5730,5731],{"class":3209}," Id",[3042,5733,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,5735,5736,5738,5741],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,5737,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,5739,5740],{"class":3060}," fixed byte Data[256];  ",[3042,5742,5743],{"class":3187},"// Inline array на 256 байтів\n",[3042,5745,5746],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,5747,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,5749,5750],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,5751,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,5753,5754,5756,5758,5761],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,5755,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,5757,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,5759,5760],{"class":3199}," FixedBufferDemo",[3042,5762,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,5764,5765],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,5766,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,5768,5769,5772,5775],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,5770,5771],{"class":3461},"    Packet",[3042,5773,5774],{"class":3209}," packet",[3042,5776,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,5778,5779,5782,5784,5787,5789,5791],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,5780,5781],{"class":3209},"    packet",[3042,5783,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5785,5786],{"class":3209},"Id",[3042,5788,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5790,3339],{"class":3238},[3042,5792,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,5794,5795],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,5796,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,5798,5799],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,5800,5801],{"class":3187},"    // Заповнюємо Data\n",[3042,5803,5804,5806,5808,5810,5812,5814,5816,5818,5820,5822,5825,5827,5829],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,5805,3224],{"class":3223},[3042,5807,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,5809,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,5811,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,5813,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5815,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,5817,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,5819,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5821,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,5823,5824],{"class":3238},"256",[3042,5826,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,5828,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5830,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,5832,5833],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,5834,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,5836,5837,5840,5842,5845,5847,5849,5852,5854,5856,5858],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,5838,5839],{"class":3209},"        packet",[3042,5841,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5843,5844],{"class":3209},"Data",[3042,5846,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,5848,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5850,5851],{"class":3060},"] = (",[3042,5853,3542],{"class":3193},[3042,5855,3693],{"class":3060},[3042,5857,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5859,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,5861,5862],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,5863,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,5865,5866],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,5867,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,5869,5870],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,5871,5872],{"class":3187},"    // Читаємо Data\n",[3042,5874,5875,5877,5879,5881,5883,5885,5887,5890,5892,5894],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,5876,4641],{"class":3223},[3042,5878,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,5880,3542],{"class":3193},[3042,5882,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,5884,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,5886,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5888,5889],{"class":3209},"packet",[3042,5891,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5893,5844],{"class":3209},[3042,5895,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,5897,5898],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,5899,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,5901,5902,5904,5906,5908,5910,5912,5914,5916,5918,5920,5922,5924,5926],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,5903,4801],{"class":3223},[3042,5905,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,5907,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,5909,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,5911,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,5913,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,5915,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,5917,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5919,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,5921,4292],{"class":3238},[3042,5923,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,5925,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5927,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,5929,5930],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,5931,4831],{"class":3060},[3042,5933,5934,5936,5938,5940,5942,5944,5946,5948,5950,5952,5954,5956],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,5935,4836],{"class":3209},[3042,5937,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,5939,5624],{"class":3199},[3042,5941,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,5943,5629],{"class":4159},[3042,5945,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,5947,3371],{"class":3209},[3042,5949,3271],{"class":4163},[3042,5951,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,5953,5640],{"class":4163},[3042,5955,5643],{"class":4159},[3042,5957,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,5959,5960],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,5961,4873],{"class":3060},[3042,5963,5964],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,5965,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,5967,5968],{"class":3044,"line":3465},[3042,5969,3295],{"class":3060},[2964,5971,5972],{},[2973,5973,5974],{},"Переваги fixed buffers:",[3765,5976,5977,5980,5983],{},[3768,5978,5979],{},"Inline allocation — немає indirection через reference",[3768,5981,5982],{},"Cache-friendly — дані розташовані послідовно",[3768,5984,5985],{},"Zero overhead — немає додаткових об'єктів у heap",[3008,5987],{},[2959,5989,5991,5992],{"id":5990},"stackalloc-та-span-zero-allocation-arrays","Stackalloc та Span",[5993,5994,5995],"t",{},": Zero-Allocation Arrays",[3015,5997,5999],{"id":5998},"проблема-heap-allocation-overhead","Проблема: Heap Allocation Overhead",[2964,6001,6002,6003,6006],{},"Кожен ",[2984,6004,6005],{},"new T[]"," створює об'єкт у managed heap, що вимагає GC для звільнення. Для короткоживучих масивів (існують тільки в межах методу) це марнування:",[3031,6008,6010],{"className":3177,"code":6009,"language":3180,"meta":3038,"style":3038},"void ProcessData()\n{\n    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];  // Heap allocation\n    // Використання buffer...\n}  // buffer стає garbage, GC має його прибрати\n",[2984,6011,6012,6020,6024,6051,6056],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,6013,6014,6016,6018],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,6015,3314],{"class":3193},[3042,6017,3200],{"class":3199},[3042,6019,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,6021,6022],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,6023,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,6025,6026,6028,6030,6033,6035,6037,6040,6042,6045,6048],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,6027,3865],{"class":3193},[3042,6029,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,6031,6032],{"class":3209},"buffer",[3042,6034,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6036,4280],{"class":3193},[3042,6038,6039],{"class":3193}," byte",[3042,6041,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6043,6044],{"class":3238},"1024",[3042,6046,6047],{"class":3060},"];  ",[3042,6049,6050],{"class":3187},"// Heap allocation\n",[3042,6052,6053],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,6054,6055],{"class":3187},"    // Використання buffer...\n",[3042,6057,6058,6061],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,6059,6060],{"class":3060},"}  ",[3042,6062,6063],{"class":3187},"// buffer стає garbage, GC має його прибрати\n",[2964,6065,6066,5280,6068,6070,6071,6074],{},[2973,6067,5279],{},[2984,6069,2996],{}," виділяє пам'ять на ",[2973,6072,6073],{},"стеку"," (stack), що автоматично звільняється при виході з методу. Zero heap allocation, zero GC pressure.",[3015,6076,6078],{"id":6077},"stackalloc-базовий-синтаксис","Stackalloc: Базовий Синтаксис",[3031,6080,6083],{"className":3177,"code":6081,"filename":6082,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"unsafe void StackallocDemo()\n{\n    // Виділяємо 1024 байти на стеку\n    byte* buffer = stackalloc byte[1024];\n    \n    // Заповнюємо buffer\n    for (int i = 0; i \u003C 1024; i++)\n    {\n        buffer[i] = (byte)(i % 256);\n    }\n    \n    // Використання buffer...\n    Console.WriteLine($\"buffer[0] = {buffer[0]}\");\n    Console.WriteLine($\"buffer[100] = {buffer[100]}\");\n}  // buffer автоматично звільняється (stack unwind)\n","StackallocBasics.cs",[2984,6084,6085,6096,6100,6105,6125,6129,6134,6162,6166,6191,6195,6199,6203,6230,6257],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,6086,6087,6089,6091,6094],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,6088,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,6090,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,6092,6093],{"class":3199}," StackallocDemo",[3042,6095,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,6097,6098],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,6099,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,6101,6102],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,6103,6104],{"class":3187},"    // Виділяємо 1024 байти на стеку\n",[3042,6106,6107,6109,6111,6113,6115,6117,6119,6121,6123],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,6108,3865],{"class":3193},[3042,6110,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,6112,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6114,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6116,2996],{"class":3193},[3042,6118,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,6120,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6122,6044],{"class":3238},[3042,6124,5044],{"class":3060},[3042,6126,6127],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,6128,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,6130,6131],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,6132,6133],{"class":3187},"    // Заповнюємо buffer\n",[3042,6135,6136,6138,6140,6142,6144,6146,6148,6150,6152,6154,6156,6158,6160],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,6137,3224],{"class":3223},[3042,6139,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,6141,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,6143,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,6145,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6147,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,6149,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,6151,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6153,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,6155,6044],{"class":3238},[3042,6157,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,6159,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6161,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,6163,6164],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,6165,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,6167,6168,6171,6173,6175,6177,6179,6182,6184,6187,6189],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,6169,6170],{"class":3209},"        buffer",[3042,6172,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6174,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6176,5851],{"class":3060},[3042,6178,3542],{"class":3193},[3042,6180,6181],{"class":3060},")(",[3042,6183,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6185,6186],{"class":3060}," % ",[3042,6188,5824],{"class":3238},[3042,6190,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,6192,6193],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,6194,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,6196,6197],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,6198,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,6200,6201],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,6202,6055],{"class":3187},[3042,6204,6205,6207,6209,6211,6213,6216,6218,6220,6222,6224,6226,6228],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,6206,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,6208,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,6210,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,6212,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,6214,6215],{"class":4159},"$\"buffer[0] = ",[3042,6217,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,6219,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6221,3271],{"class":4163},[3042,6223,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,6225,5640],{"class":4163},[3042,6227,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,6229,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,6231,6232,6234,6236,6238,6240,6243,6245,6247,6249,6251,6253,6255],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,6233,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,6235,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,6237,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,6239,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,6241,6242],{"class":4159},"$\"buffer[100] = ",[3042,6244,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,6246,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6248,3271],{"class":4163},[3042,6250,3395],{"class":3238},[3042,6252,5640],{"class":4163},[3042,6254,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,6256,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,6258,6259,6261],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,6260,6060],{"class":3060},[3042,6262,6263],{"class":3187},"// buffer автоматично звільняється (stack unwind)\n",[3756,6265,6266,6269,6270,6273,6274,6277,6278,6280],{},[2973,6267,6268],{},"Stack Overflow Risk:"," Стек має обмежений розмір (~1 MB на Windows за замовчуванням). ",[2984,6271,6272],{},"stackalloc byte[10_000_000]"," призведе до ",[2984,6275,6276],{},"StackOverflowException",". Використовуйте ",[2984,6279,2996],{}," тільки для невеликих буферів (до ~1 KB). Для більших — heap allocation або custom allocator.",[3015,6282,6284,6285],{"id":6283},"span-safe-stackalloc","Span",[5993,6286,6287],{},": Safe Stackalloc",[2964,6289,6290,6291,6293,6294,5280,6297,3029],{},"C# 7.2+ дозволяє використовувати ",[2984,6292,2996],{}," з ",[2984,6295,6296],{},"Span\u003CT>",[2973,6298,6299],{},"без unsafe контексту",[3031,6301,6304],{"className":3177,"code":6302,"filename":6303,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"void SafeStackallocDemo()\n{\n    // ✅ Без unsafe! Span\u003CT> надає safe wrapper\n    Span\u003Cbyte> buffer = stackalloc byte[1024];\n    \n    // Span має bounds checking\n    buffer[0] = 42;\n    buffer[1023] = 100;\n    \n    // buffer[1024] = 0;  // IndexOutOfRangeException\n    \n    // Можна передавати у методи\n    ProcessBuffer(buffer);\n}\n\nvoid ProcessBuffer(Span\u003Cbyte> buffer)\n{\n    for (int i = 0; i \u003C buffer.Length; i++)\n    {\n        buffer[i] = (byte)(i % 256);\n    }\n}\n","SpanStackalloc.cs",[2984,6305,6306,6315,6319,6324,6350,6354,6359,6374,6389,6393,6401,6405,6410,6421,6425,6429,6450,6454,6486,6490,6512,6516],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,6307,6308,6310,6313],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,6309,3314],{"class":3193},[3042,6311,6312],{"class":3199}," SafeStackallocDemo",[3042,6314,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,6316,6317],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,6318,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,6320,6321],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,6322,6323],{"class":3187},"    // ✅ Без unsafe! Span\u003CT> надає safe wrapper\n",[3042,6325,6326,6329,6331,6333,6336,6338,6340,6342,6344,6346,6348],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,6327,6328],{"class":3461},"    Span",[3042,6330,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,6332,3542],{"class":3193},[3042,6334,6335],{"class":3060},"> ",[3042,6337,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6339,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6341,2996],{"class":3193},[3042,6343,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,6345,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6347,6044],{"class":3238},[3042,6349,5044],{"class":3060},[3042,6351,6352],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,6353,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,6355,6356],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,6357,6358],{"class":3187},"    // Span має bounds checking\n",[3042,6360,6361,6364,6366,6368,6370,6372],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,6362,6363],{"class":3209},"    buffer",[3042,6365,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6367,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,6369,3276],{"class":3060},[3042,6371,3339],{"class":3238},[3042,6373,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,6375,6376,6378,6380,6383,6385,6387],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,6377,6363],{"class":3209},[3042,6379,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6381,6382],{"class":3238},"1023",[3042,6384,3276],{"class":3060},[3042,6386,3395],{"class":3238},[3042,6388,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,6390,6391],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,6392,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,6394,6395,6398],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,6396,6397],{"class":3187},"    // buffer[1024] = 0;",[3042,6399,6400],{"class":3187},"  // IndexOutOfRangeException\n",[3042,6402,6403],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,6404,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,6406,6407],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,6408,6409],{"class":3187},"    // Можна передавати у методи\n",[3042,6411,6412,6415,6417,6419],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,6413,6414],{"class":3199},"    ProcessBuffer",[3042,6416,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,6418,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6420,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,6422,6423],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,6424,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,6426,6427],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,6428,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,6430,6431,6433,6436,6438,6440,6442,6444,6446,6448],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,6432,3314],{"class":3193},[3042,6434,6435],{"class":3199}," ProcessBuffer",[3042,6437,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,6439,6284],{"class":3461},[3042,6441,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,6443,3542],{"class":3193},[3042,6445,6335],{"class":3060},[3042,6447,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6449,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,6451,6452],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,6453,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,6455,6456,6458,6460,6462,6464,6466,6468,6470,6472,6474,6476,6478,6480,6482,6484],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,6457,3224],{"class":3223},[3042,6459,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,6461,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,6463,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,6465,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6467,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,6469,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,6471,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6473,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,6475,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6477,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,6479,5170],{"class":3209},[3042,6481,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,6483,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6485,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,6487,6488],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,6489,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,6491,6492,6494,6496,6498,6500,6502,6504,6506,6508,6510],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,6493,6170],{"class":3209},[3042,6495,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6497,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6499,5851],{"class":3060},[3042,6501,3542],{"class":3193},[3042,6503,6181],{"class":3060},[3042,6505,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6507,6186],{"class":3060},[3042,6509,5824],{"class":3238},[3042,6511,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,6513,6514],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,6515,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,6517,6518],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,6519,3295],{"class":3060},[2964,6521,6522],{},[2973,6523,6524,6525],{},"Переваги Span",[5993,6526,6527],{}," над unsafe pointer:",[3765,6529,6530,6533,6536,6539],{},[3768,6531,6532],{},"Bounds checking — захист від buffer overflow",[3768,6534,6535],{},"Не вимагає unsafe контексту",[3768,6537,6538],{},"Працює з managed arrays, stackalloc, unmanaged memory",[3768,6540,6541],{},"Zero-cost abstraction (JIT оптимізує до прямого доступу)",[3015,6543,6284,6545],{"id":6544},"span-vs-array-performance-comparison",[5993,6546,6547],{}," vs Array: Performance Comparison",[3031,6549,6552],{"className":3177,"code":6550,"filename":6551,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"using BenchmarkDotNet.Attributes;\n\n[MemoryDiagnoser]\npublic class SpanVsArrayBenchmark\n{\n    [Benchmark(Baseline = true)]\n    public int ArrayAllocation()\n    {\n        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];\n        int sum = 0;\n        for (int i = 0; i \u003C buffer.Length; i++)\n            sum += buffer[i];\n        return sum;\n    }\n\n    [Benchmark]\n    public int SpanStackalloc()\n    {\n        Span\u003Cbyte> buffer = stackalloc byte[1024];\n        int sum = 0;\n        for (int i = 0; i \u003C buffer.Length; i++)\n            sum += buffer[i];\n        return sum;\n    }\n}\n","SpanBenchmark.cs",[2984,6553,6554,6569,6573,6583,6593,6597,6617,6628,6632,6653,6666,6698,6714,6723,6727,6731,6739,6750,6754,6779,6791,6823,6837,6845,6849],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,6555,6556,6559,6562,6564,6567],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,6557,6558],{"class":3223},"using",[3042,6560,6561],{"class":3461}," BenchmarkDotNet",[3042,6563,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,6565,6566],{"class":3461},"Attributes",[3042,6568,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,6570,6571],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,6572,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,6574,6575,6577,6580],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,6576,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6578,6579],{"class":3461},"MemoryDiagnoser",[3042,6581,6582],{"class":3060},"]\n",[3042,6584,6585,6588,6590],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,6586,6587],{"class":3193},"public",[3042,6589,3458],{"class":3193},[3042,6591,6592],{"class":3461}," SpanVsArrayBenchmark\n",[3042,6594,6595],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,6596,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,6598,6599,6602,6605,6607,6610,6612,6614],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,6600,6601],{"class":3060},"    [",[3042,6603,6604],{"class":3461},"Benchmark",[3042,6606,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,6608,6609],{"class":3209},"Baseline",[3042,6611,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6613,3133],{"class":3193},[3042,6615,6616],{"class":3060},")]\n",[3042,6618,6619,6621,6623,6626],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,6620,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,6622,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,6624,6625],{"class":3199}," ArrayAllocation",[3042,6627,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,6629,6630],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,6631,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,6633,6634,6637,6639,6641,6643,6645,6647,6649,6651],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,6635,6636],{"class":3193},"        byte",[3042,6638,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,6640,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6642,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6644,4280],{"class":3193},[3042,6646,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,6648,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6650,6044],{"class":3238},[3042,6652,5044],{"class":3060},[3042,6654,6655,6657,6660,6662,6664],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,6656,3365],{"class":3193},[3042,6658,6659],{"class":3209}," sum",[3042,6661,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6663,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,6665,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,6667,6668,6670,6672,6674,6676,6678,6680,6682,6684,6686,6688,6690,6692,6694,6696],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,6669,4801],{"class":3223},[3042,6671,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,6673,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,6675,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,6677,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6679,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,6681,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,6683,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6685,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,6687,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6689,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,6691,5170],{"class":3209},[3042,6693,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,6695,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6697,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,6699,6700,6703,6706,6708,6710,6712],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,6701,6702],{"class":3209},"            sum",[3042,6704,6705],{"class":3060}," += ",[3042,6707,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6709,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6711,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6713,5044],{"class":3060},[3042,6715,6716,6719,6721],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,6717,6718],{"class":3223},"        return",[3042,6720,6659],{"class":3209},[3042,6722,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,6724,6725],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,6726,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,6728,6729],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,6730,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,6732,6733,6735,6737],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,6734,6601],{"class":3060},[3042,6736,6604],{"class":3461},[3042,6738,6582],{"class":3060},[3042,6740,6741,6743,6745,6748],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,6742,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,6744,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,6746,6747],{"class":3199}," SpanStackalloc",[3042,6749,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,6751,6752],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,6753,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,6755,6756,6759,6761,6763,6765,6767,6769,6771,6773,6775,6777],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,6757,6758],{"class":3461},"        Span",[3042,6760,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,6762,3542],{"class":3193},[3042,6764,6335],{"class":3060},[3042,6766,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6768,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6770,2996],{"class":3193},[3042,6772,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,6774,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6776,6044],{"class":3238},[3042,6778,5044],{"class":3060},[3042,6780,6781,6783,6785,6787,6789],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,6782,3365],{"class":3193},[3042,6784,6659],{"class":3209},[3042,6786,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6788,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,6790,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,6792,6793,6795,6797,6799,6801,6803,6805,6807,6809,6811,6813,6815,6817,6819,6821],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,6794,4801],{"class":3223},[3042,6796,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,6798,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,6800,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,6802,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6804,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,6806,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,6808,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6810,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,6812,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6814,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,6816,5170],{"class":3209},[3042,6818,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,6820,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6822,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,6824,6825,6827,6829,6831,6833,6835],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,6826,6702],{"class":3209},[3042,6828,6705],{"class":3060},[3042,6830,6032],{"class":3209},[3042,6832,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,6834,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,6836,5044],{"class":3060},[3042,6838,6839,6841,6843],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,6840,6718],{"class":3223},[3042,6842,6659],{"class":3209},[3042,6844,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,6846,6847],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,6848,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,6850,6851],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,6852,3295],{"class":3060},[4536,6854,6856,6876,6893,6920],{"title":6855},"Benchmark Results",[4540,6857,6859,6864,6865,6868,6869,6872,6873],{"className":6858},[3044],[3042,6860,6863],{"className":6861},[6862],"opacity-40","|"," Method           ",[3042,6866,6863],{"className":6867},[6862]," Mean      ",[3042,6870,6863],{"className":6871},[6862]," Allocated ",[3042,6874,6863],{"className":6875},[6862],[4540,6877,6879,6882,6883,6886,6887,6886,6890],{"className":6878},[3044],[3042,6880,6863],{"className":6881},[6862]," ---------------- ",[3042,6884,6863],{"className":6885},[6862]," --------- ",[3042,6888,6863],{"className":6889},[6862],[3042,6891,6863],{"className":6892},[6862],[4540,6894,6896,6899,6900,5280,6903,6908,6909,5280,6912,6908,6917],{"className":6895},[3044],[3042,6897,6863],{"className":6898},[6862]," ArrayAllocation  ",[3042,6901,6863],{"className":6902},[6862],[3042,6904,6907],{"className":6905},[6906],"text-yellow-400","285 ns","    ",[3042,6910,6863],{"className":6911},[6862],[3042,6913,6916],{"className":6914},[6915],"text-rose-400","1024 B",[3042,6918,6863],{"className":6919},[6862],[4540,6921,6923,6926,6927,5280,6930,6908,6936,5280,6939,6943,6944],{"className":6922},[3044],[3042,6924,6863],{"className":6925},[6862]," SpanStackalloc   ",[3042,6928,6863],{"className":6929},[6862],[3042,6931,6935],{"className":6932},[6933,6934],"text-green-400","font-bold","142 ns",[3042,6937,6863],{"className":6938},[6862],[3042,6940,6942],{"className":6941},[6933,6934],"0 B","       ",[3042,6945,6863],{"className":6946},[6862],[2964,6948,6949,6952],{},[2973,6950,6951],{},"Висновок:"," Span + stackalloc у 2 рази швидший і не створює allocation.",[3015,6954,6284,6956],{"id":6955},"span-slicing",[5993,6957,6958],{}," Slicing",[2964,6960,6961,6963],{},[2984,6962,6296],{}," дозволяє створювати \"вікна\" (slices) без копіювання даних:",[3031,6965,6968],{"className":3177,"code":6966,"filename":6967,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"void SpanSlicingDemo()\n{\n    Span\u003Cint> numbers = stackalloc int[10] { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };\n    \n    // Створюємо slice — перші 5 елементів\n    Span\u003Cint> firstHalf = numbers.Slice(0, 5);\n    \n    // Slice — останні 5 елементів\n    Span\u003Cint> secondHalf = numbers.Slice(5, 5);\n    \n    // Зміна через slice змінює оригінальний Span\n    firstHalf[0] = 100;\n    Console.WriteLine(numbers[0]);  // 100\n    \n    // Slice можна передавати у методи\n    ProcessSlice(secondHalf);\n}\n\nvoid ProcessSlice(Span\u003Cint> slice)\n{\n    for (int i = 0; i \u003C slice.Length; i++)\n    {\n        slice[i] *= 2;\n    }\n}\n","SpanSlicing.cs",[2984,6969,6970,6979,6983,7053,7057,7062,7094,7098,7103,7134,7138,7143,7158,7179,7183,7188,7199,7203,7207,7229,7233,7265,7269,7284,7288],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,6971,6972,6974,6977],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,6973,3314],{"class":3193},[3042,6975,6976],{"class":3199}," SpanSlicingDemo",[3042,6978,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,6980,6981],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,6982,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,6984,6985,6987,6989,6991,6993,6996,6998,7000,7002,7004,7006,7009,7011,7013,7015,7017,7019,7021,7023,7025,7027,7029,7031,7033,7036,7038,7041,7043,7046,7048,7051],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,6986,6328],{"class":3461},[3042,6988,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,6990,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,6992,6335],{"class":3060},[3042,6994,6995],{"class":3209},"numbers",[3042,6997,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,6999,2996],{"class":3193},[3042,7001,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,7003,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,7005,4292],{"class":3238},[3042,7007,7008],{"class":3060},"] { ",[3042,7010,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,7012,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,7014,5103],{"class":3238},[3042,7016,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,7018,5108],{"class":3238},[3042,7020,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,7022,5041],{"class":3238},[3042,7024,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,7026,5117],{"class":3238},[3042,7028,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,7030,4820],{"class":3238},[3042,7032,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,7034,7035],{"class":3238},"6",[3042,7037,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,7039,7040],{"class":3238},"7",[3042,7042,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,7044,7045],{"class":3238},"8",[3042,7047,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,7049,7050],{"class":3238},"9",[3042,7052,4305],{"class":3060},[3042,7054,7055],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,7056,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,7058,7059],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,7060,7061],{"class":3187},"    // Створюємо slice — перші 5 елементів\n",[3042,7063,7064,7066,7068,7070,7072,7075,7077,7079,7081,7084,7086,7088,7090,7092],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,7065,6328],{"class":3461},[3042,7067,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,7069,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,7071,6335],{"class":3060},[3042,7073,7074],{"class":3209},"firstHalf",[3042,7076,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,7078,6995],{"class":3209},[3042,7080,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7082,7083],{"class":3199},"Slice",[3042,7085,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7087,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,7089,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,7091,4820],{"class":3238},[3042,7093,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,7095,7096],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,7097,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,7099,7100],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,7101,7102],{"class":3187},"    // Slice — останні 5 елементів\n",[3042,7104,7105,7107,7109,7111,7113,7116,7118,7120,7122,7124,7126,7128,7130,7132],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,7106,6328],{"class":3461},[3042,7108,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,7110,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,7112,6335],{"class":3060},[3042,7114,7115],{"class":3209},"secondHalf",[3042,7117,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,7119,6995],{"class":3209},[3042,7121,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7123,7083],{"class":3199},[3042,7125,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7127,4820],{"class":3238},[3042,7129,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,7131,4820],{"class":3238},[3042,7133,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,7135,7136],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,7137,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,7139,7140],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,7141,7142],{"class":3187},"    // Зміна через slice змінює оригінальний Span\n",[3042,7144,7145,7148,7150,7152,7154,7156],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,7146,7147],{"class":3209},"    firstHalf",[3042,7149,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,7151,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,7153,3276],{"class":3060},[3042,7155,3395],{"class":3238},[3042,7157,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,7159,7160,7162,7164,7166,7168,7170,7172,7174,7177],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,7161,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,7163,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7165,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,7167,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7169,6995],{"class":3209},[3042,7171,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,7173,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,7175,7176],{"class":3060},"]);  ",[3042,7178,3434],{"class":3187},[3042,7180,7181],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,7182,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,7184,7185],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,7186,7187],{"class":3187},"    // Slice можна передавати у методи\n",[3042,7189,7190,7193,7195,7197],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,7191,7192],{"class":3199},"    ProcessSlice",[3042,7194,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7196,7115],{"class":3209},[3042,7198,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,7200,7201],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,7202,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,7204,7205],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,7206,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,7208,7209,7211,7214,7216,7218,7220,7222,7224,7227],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,7210,3314],{"class":3193},[3042,7212,7213],{"class":3199}," ProcessSlice",[3042,7215,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7217,6284],{"class":3461},[3042,7219,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,7221,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,7223,6335],{"class":3060},[3042,7225,7226],{"class":3209},"slice",[3042,7228,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,7230,7231],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,7232,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,7234,7235,7237,7239,7241,7243,7245,7247,7249,7251,7253,7255,7257,7259,7261,7263],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,7236,3224],{"class":3223},[3042,7238,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,7240,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,7242,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,7244,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,7246,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,7248,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,7250,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,7252,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,7254,7226],{"class":3209},[3042,7256,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7258,5170],{"class":3209},[3042,7260,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,7262,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,7264,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,7266,7267],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,7268,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,7270,7271,7274,7276,7278,7280,7282],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,7272,7273],{"class":3209},"        slice",[3042,7275,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,7277,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,7279,5443],{"class":3060},[3042,7281,5108],{"class":3238},[3042,7283,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,7285,7286],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,7287,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,7289,7290],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,7291,3295],{"class":3060},[3008,7293],{},[2959,7295,7297],{"id":7296},"sizeof-та-marshalsizeof-розмір-типів","Sizeof та Marshal.SizeOf: Розмір Типів",[3015,7299,7301],{"id":7300},"sizeof-operator","Sizeof Operator",[2964,7303,7304,7307],{},[2984,7305,7306],{},"sizeof"," повертає розмір типу у байтах. Працює тільки з unmanaged types:",[3031,7309,7312],{"className":3177,"code":7310,"filename":7311,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"unsafe void SizeofDemo()\n{\n    Console.WriteLine($\"sizeof(byte)   = {sizeof(byte)}\");    // 1\n    Console.WriteLine($\"sizeof(short)  = {sizeof(short)}\");   // 2\n    Console.WriteLine($\"sizeof(int)    = {sizeof(int)}\");     // 4\n    Console.WriteLine($\"sizeof(long)   = {sizeof(long)}\");    // 8\n    Console.WriteLine($\"sizeof(float)  = {sizeof(float)}\");   // 4\n    Console.WriteLine($\"sizeof(double) = {sizeof(double)}\");  // 8\n    Console.WriteLine($\"sizeof(bool)   = {sizeof(bool)}\");    // 1\n    Console.WriteLine($\"sizeof(char)   = {sizeof(char)}\");    // 2 (Unicode)\n    \n    // Struct\n    Console.WriteLine($\"sizeof(Point)  = {sizeof(Point)}\");   // 8 (два int)\n    Console.WriteLine($\"sizeof(Pixel)  = {sizeof(Pixel)}\");   // 4 (чотири byte)\n}\n\nstruct Point\n{\n    public int X;\n    public int Y;\n}\n\nstruct Pixel\n{\n    public byte R;\n    public byte G;\n    public byte B;\n    public byte A;\n}\n","SizeofDemo.cs",[2984,7313,7314,7325,7329,7360,7392,7422,7452,7482,7512,7542,7572,7576,7581,7612,7643,7647,7651,7657,7661,7671,7681,7685,7689,7696,7700,7711,7722,7733,7744],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,7315,7316,7318,7320,7323],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,7317,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,7319,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,7321,7322],{"class":3199}," SizeofDemo",[3042,7324,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,7326,7327],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,7328,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,7330,7331,7333,7335,7337,7339,7342,7344,7346,7348,7350,7352,7354,7357],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,7332,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,7334,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7336,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,7338,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7340,7341],{"class":4159},"$\"sizeof(byte)   = ",[3042,7343,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,7345,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,7347,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,7349,3542],{"class":3193},[3042,7351,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,7353,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,7355,7356],{"class":3060},");    ",[3042,7358,7359],{"class":3187},"// 1\n",[3042,7361,7362,7364,7366,7368,7370,7373,7375,7377,7379,7382,7384,7386,7389],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,7363,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,7365,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7367,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,7369,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7371,7372],{"class":4159},"$\"sizeof(short)  = ",[3042,7374,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,7376,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,7378,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,7380,7381],{"class":3193},"short",[3042,7383,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,7385,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,7387,7388],{"class":3060},");   ",[3042,7390,7391],{"class":3187},"// 2\n",[3042,7393,7394,7396,7398,7400,7402,7405,7407,7409,7411,7413,7415,7417,7419],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,7395,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,7397,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7399,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,7401,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7403,7404],{"class":4159},"$\"sizeof(int)    = ",[3042,7406,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,7408,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,7410,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,7412,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,7414,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,7416,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,7418,4733],{"class":3060},[3042,7420,7421],{"class":3187},"// 4\n",[3042,7423,7424,7426,7428,7430,7432,7435,7437,7439,7441,7443,7445,7447,7449],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,7425,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,7427,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7429,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,7431,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7433,7434],{"class":4159},"$\"sizeof(long)   = ",[3042,7436,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,7438,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,7440,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,7442,4167],{"class":3193},[3042,7444,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,7446,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,7448,7356],{"class":3060},[3042,7450,7451],{"class":3187},"// 8\n",[3042,7453,7454,7456,7458,7460,7462,7465,7467,7469,7471,7474,7476,7478,7480],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,7455,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,7457,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7459,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,7461,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7463,7464],{"class":4159},"$\"sizeof(float)  = ",[3042,7466,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,7468,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,7470,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,7472,7473],{"class":3193},"float",[3042,7475,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,7477,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,7479,7388],{"class":3060},[3042,7481,7421],{"class":3187},[3042,7483,7484,7486,7488,7490,7492,7495,7497,7499,7501,7504,7506,7508,7510],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,7485,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,7487,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7489,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,7491,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7493,7494],{"class":4159},"$\"sizeof(double) = ",[3042,7496,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,7498,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,7500,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,7502,7503],{"class":3193},"double",[3042,7505,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,7507,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,7509,3431],{"class":3060},[3042,7511,7451],{"class":3187},[3042,7513,7514,7516,7518,7520,7522,7525,7527,7529,7531,7534,7536,7538,7540],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,7515,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,7517,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7519,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,7521,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7523,7524],{"class":4159},"$\"sizeof(bool)   = ",[3042,7526,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,7528,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,7530,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,7532,7533],{"class":3193},"bool",[3042,7535,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,7537,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,7539,7356],{"class":3060},[3042,7541,7359],{"class":3187},[3042,7543,7544,7546,7548,7550,7552,7555,7557,7559,7561,7563,7565,7567,7569],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,7545,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,7547,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7549,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,7551,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7553,7554],{"class":4159},"$\"sizeof(char)   = ",[3042,7556,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,7558,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,7560,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,7562,5559],{"class":3193},[3042,7564,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,7566,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,7568,7356],{"class":3060},[3042,7570,7571],{"class":3187},"// 2 (Unicode)\n",[3042,7573,7574],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,7575,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,7577,7578],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,7579,7580],{"class":3187},"    // Struct\n",[3042,7582,7583,7585,7587,7589,7591,7594,7596,7598,7600,7603,7605,7607,7609],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,7584,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,7586,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7588,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,7590,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7592,7593],{"class":4159},"$\"sizeof(Point)  = ",[3042,7595,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,7597,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,7599,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,7601,7602],{"class":3461},"Point",[3042,7604,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,7606,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,7608,7388],{"class":3060},[3042,7610,7611],{"class":3187},"// 8 (два int)\n",[3042,7613,7614,7616,7618,7620,7622,7625,7627,7629,7631,7634,7636,7638,7640],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,7615,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,7617,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7619,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,7621,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7623,7624],{"class":4159},"$\"sizeof(Pixel)  = ",[3042,7626,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,7628,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,7630,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,7632,7633],{"class":3461},"Pixel",[3042,7635,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,7637,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,7639,7388],{"class":3060},[3042,7641,7642],{"class":3187},"// 4 (чотири byte)\n",[3042,7644,7645],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,7646,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,7648,7649],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,7650,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,7652,7653,7655],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,7654,4002],{"class":3193},[3042,7656,4506],{"class":3461},[3042,7658,7659],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,7660,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,7662,7663,7665,7667,7669],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,7664,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7666,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,7668,4021],{"class":3209},[3042,7670,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,7672,7673,7675,7677,7679],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,7674,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7676,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,7678,4032],{"class":3209},[3042,7680,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,7682,7683],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,7684,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,7686,7687],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,7688,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,7690,7691,7693],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,7692,4002],{"class":3193},[3042,7694,7695],{"class":3461}," Pixel\n",[3042,7697,7698],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,7699,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,7701,7702,7704,7706,7709],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,7703,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7705,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,7707,7708],{"class":3209}," R",[3042,7710,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,7712,7713,7715,7717,7720],{"class":3044,"line":3465},[3042,7714,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7716,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,7718,7719],{"class":3209}," G",[3042,7721,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,7723,7724,7726,7728,7731],{"class":3044,"line":3470},[3042,7725,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7727,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,7729,7730],{"class":3209}," B",[3042,7732,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,7734,7735,7737,7739,7742],{"class":3044,"line":3479},[3042,7736,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7738,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,7740,7741],{"class":3209}," A",[3042,7743,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,7745,7746],{"class":3044,"line":3492},[3042,7747,3295],{"class":3060},[3015,7749,7751],{"id":7750},"struct-layout-та-padding","Struct Layout та Padding",[2964,7753,7754],{},"Компілятор додає padding (вирівнювання) для оптимізації доступу до пам'яті:",[3031,7756,7759],{"className":3177,"code":7757,"filename":7758,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"using System.Runtime.InteropServices;\n\n[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Auto)]  // За замовчуванням — компілятор оптимізує\nstruct AutoLayout\n{\n    public byte A;   // 1 байт\n    public int B;    // 4 байти\n    public byte C;   // 1 байт\n}\n\n[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]  // Поля у порядку оголошення\nstruct SequentialLayout\n{\n    public byte A;   // 1 байт\n    public int B;    // 4 байти (+ 3 байти padding перед B)\n    public byte C;   // 1 байт\n}\n\n[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Explicit)]  // Явне вказування offset\nstruct ExplicitLayout\n{\n    [FieldOffset(0)]\n    public byte A;\n    \n    [FieldOffset(4)]  // Явно вказуємо offset\n    public int B;\n    \n    [FieldOffset(8)]\n    public byte C;\n}\n\nunsafe void LayoutDemo()\n{\n    Console.WriteLine($\"AutoLayout:       {sizeof(AutoLayout)}\");       // Може бути 8 або 12\n    Console.WriteLine($\"SequentialLayout: {sizeof(SequentialLayout)}\"); // 12 (1 + 3 padding + 4 + 1 + 3 padding)\n    Console.WriteLine($\"ExplicitLayout:   {sizeof(ExplicitLayout)}\");   // 9\n}\n","StructPadding.cs",[2984,7760,7761,7780,7784,7807,7814,7818,7832,7846,7859,7863,7867,7887,7894,7898,7910,7923,7935,7939,7943,7963,7970,7974,7987,7997,8001,8016,8026,8030,8042,8052,8056,8060,8071,8075,8107,8139,8170],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,7762,7763,7765,7768,7770,7773,7775,7778],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,7764,6558],{"class":3223},[3042,7766,7767],{"class":3461}," System",[3042,7769,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7771,7772],{"class":3461},"Runtime",[3042,7774,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7776,7777],{"class":3461},"InteropServices",[3042,7779,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,7781,7782],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,7783,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,7785,7786,7788,7791,7793,7796,7798,7801,7804],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,7787,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,7789,7790],{"class":3461},"StructLayout",[3042,7792,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7794,7795],{"class":3209},"LayoutKind",[3042,7797,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7799,7800],{"class":3209},"Auto",[3042,7802,7803],{"class":3060},")]  ",[3042,7805,7806],{"class":3187},"// За замовчуванням — компілятор оптимізує\n",[3042,7808,7809,7811],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,7810,4002],{"class":3193},[3042,7812,7813],{"class":3461}," AutoLayout\n",[3042,7815,7816],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,7817,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,7819,7820,7822,7824,7826,7829],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,7821,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7823,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,7825,7741],{"class":3209},[3042,7827,7828],{"class":3060},";   ",[3042,7830,7831],{"class":3187},"// 1 байт\n",[3042,7833,7834,7836,7838,7840,7843],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,7835,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7837,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,7839,7730],{"class":3209},[3042,7841,7842],{"class":3060},";    ",[3042,7844,7845],{"class":3187},"// 4 байти\n",[3042,7847,7848,7850,7852,7855,7857],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,7849,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7851,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,7853,7854],{"class":3209}," C",[3042,7856,7828],{"class":3060},[3042,7858,7831],{"class":3187},[3042,7860,7861],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,7862,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,7864,7865],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,7866,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,7868,7869,7871,7873,7875,7877,7879,7882,7884],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,7870,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,7872,7790],{"class":3461},[3042,7874,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7876,7795],{"class":3209},[3042,7878,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7880,7881],{"class":3209},"Sequential",[3042,7883,7803],{"class":3060},[3042,7885,7886],{"class":3187},"// Поля у порядку оголошення\n",[3042,7888,7889,7891],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,7890,4002],{"class":3193},[3042,7892,7893],{"class":3461}," SequentialLayout\n",[3042,7895,7896],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,7897,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,7899,7900,7902,7904,7906,7908],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,7901,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7903,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,7905,7741],{"class":3209},[3042,7907,7828],{"class":3060},[3042,7909,7831],{"class":3187},[3042,7911,7912,7914,7916,7918,7920],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,7913,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7915,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,7917,7730],{"class":3209},[3042,7919,7842],{"class":3060},[3042,7921,7922],{"class":3187},"// 4 байти (+ 3 байти padding перед B)\n",[3042,7924,7925,7927,7929,7931,7933],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,7926,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7928,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,7930,7854],{"class":3209},[3042,7932,7828],{"class":3060},[3042,7934,7831],{"class":3187},[3042,7936,7937],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,7938,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,7940,7941],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,7942,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,7944,7945,7947,7949,7951,7953,7955,7958,7960],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,7946,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,7948,7790],{"class":3461},[3042,7950,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7952,7795],{"class":3209},[3042,7954,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,7956,7957],{"class":3209},"Explicit",[3042,7959,7803],{"class":3060},[3042,7961,7962],{"class":3187},"// Явне вказування offset\n",[3042,7964,7965,7967],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,7966,4002],{"class":3193},[3042,7968,7969],{"class":3461}," ExplicitLayout\n",[3042,7971,7972],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,7973,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,7975,7976,7978,7981,7983,7985],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,7977,6601],{"class":3060},[3042,7979,7980],{"class":3461},"FieldOffset",[3042,7982,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,7984,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,7986,6616],{"class":3060},[3042,7988,7989,7991,7993,7995],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,7990,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,7992,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,7994,7741],{"class":3209},[3042,7996,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,7998,7999],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,8000,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,8002,8003,8005,8007,8009,8011,8013],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,8004,6601],{"class":3060},[3042,8006,7980],{"class":3461},[3042,8008,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8010,5117],{"class":3238},[3042,8012,7803],{"class":3060},[3042,8014,8015],{"class":3187},"// Явно вказуємо offset\n",[3042,8017,8018,8020,8022,8024],{"class":3044,"line":3465},[3042,8019,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,8021,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,8023,7730],{"class":3209},[3042,8025,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8027,8028],{"class":3044,"line":3470},[3042,8029,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,8031,8032,8034,8036,8038,8040],{"class":3044,"line":3479},[3042,8033,6601],{"class":3060},[3042,8035,7980],{"class":3461},[3042,8037,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8039,7045],{"class":3238},[3042,8041,6616],{"class":3060},[3042,8043,8044,8046,8048,8050],{"class":3044,"line":3492},[3042,8045,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,8047,6039],{"class":3193},[3042,8049,7854],{"class":3209},[3042,8051,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8053,8054],{"class":3044,"line":3497},[3042,8055,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,8057,8058],{"class":3044,"line":3515},[3042,8059,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,8061,8062,8064,8066,8069],{"class":3044,"line":3520},[3042,8063,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,8065,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,8067,8068],{"class":3199}," LayoutDemo",[3042,8070,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,8072,8073],{"class":3044,"line":3533},[3042,8074,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,8076,8077,8079,8081,8083,8085,8088,8090,8092,8094,8097,8099,8101,8104],{"class":3044,"line":3565},[3042,8078,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,8080,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8082,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,8084,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8086,8087],{"class":4159},"$\"AutoLayout:       ",[3042,8089,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,8091,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,8093,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,8095,8096],{"class":3461},"AutoLayout",[3042,8098,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,8100,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,8102,8103],{"class":3060},");       ",[3042,8105,8106],{"class":3187},"// Може бути 8 або 12\n",[3042,8108,8109,8111,8113,8115,8117,8120,8122,8124,8126,8129,8131,8133,8136],{"class":3044,"line":3570},[3042,8110,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,8112,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8114,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,8116,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8118,8119],{"class":4159},"$\"SequentialLayout: ",[3042,8121,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,8123,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,8125,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,8127,8128],{"class":3461},"SequentialLayout",[3042,8130,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,8132,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,8134,8135],{"class":3060},"); ",[3042,8137,8138],{"class":3187},"// 12 (1 + 3 padding + 4 + 1 + 3 padding)\n",[3042,8140,8141,8143,8145,8147,8149,8152,8154,8156,8158,8161,8163,8165,8167],{"class":3044,"line":3575},[3042,8142,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,8144,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8146,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,8148,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8150,8151],{"class":4159},"$\"ExplicitLayout:   ",[3042,8153,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,8155,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,8157,3426],{"class":4163},[3042,8159,8160],{"class":3461},"ExplicitLayout",[3042,8162,4728],{"class":4163},[3042,8164,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,8166,7388],{"class":3060},[3042,8168,8169],{"class":3187},"// 9\n",[3042,8171,8172],{"class":3044,"line":3601},[3042,8173,3295],{"class":3060},[5248,8175,8176,8179,8180,8182],{},[2973,8177,8178],{},"Чому Padding?"," CPU ефективніше читає дані, вирівняні за межами слова (4 або 8 байтів). Якщо ",[2984,8181,3206],{}," починається з непарної адреси, CPU має виконати два read operations замість одного. Padding гарантує вирівнювання, жертвуючи пам'яттю заради швидкості.",[3015,8184,8186],{"id":8185},"marshalsizeof-для-managed-types","Marshal.SizeOf для Managed Types",[2964,8188,8189,8191,8192,3029],{},[2984,8190,7306],{}," не працює з managed types. Для них використовуйте ",[2984,8193,8194],{},"Marshal.SizeOf",[3031,8196,8199],{"className":3177,"code":8197,"filename":8198,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"using System.Runtime.InteropServices;\n\nclass ManagedClass\n{\n    public int Value;\n    public string Name;  // Reference type\n}\n\nvoid MarshalSizeOfDemo()\n{\n    // sizeof(ManagedClass) — compiler error\n    \n    // Marshal.SizeOf повертає розмір для marshalling (interop)\n    int size = Marshal.SizeOf\u003CManagedClass>();\n    Console.WriteLine($\"Marshal.SizeOf\u003CManagedClass> = {size}\");\n    \n    // Для struct\n    int pointSize = Marshal.SizeOf\u003CPoint>();\n    Console.WriteLine($\"Marshal.SizeOf\u003CPoint> = {pointSize}\");\n}\n\nstruct Point\n{\n    public int X;\n    public int Y;\n}\n","MarshalSizeOf.cs",[2984,8200,8201,8217,8221,8229,8233,8244,8259,8263,8267,8276,8280,8285,8289,8294,8317,8340,8344,8349,8370,8394,8398,8402,8408,8412,8422,8432],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,8202,8203,8205,8207,8209,8211,8213,8215],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,8204,6558],{"class":3223},[3042,8206,7767],{"class":3461},[3042,8208,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8210,7772],{"class":3461},[3042,8212,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8214,7777],{"class":3461},[3042,8216,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8218,8219],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,8220,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,8222,8223,8226],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,8224,8225],{"class":3193},"class",[3042,8227,8228],{"class":3461}," ManagedClass\n",[3042,8230,8231],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,8232,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,8234,8235,8237,8239,8242],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,8236,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,8238,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,8240,8241],{"class":3209}," Value",[3042,8243,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8245,8246,8248,8251,8254,8256],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,8247,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,8249,8250],{"class":3193}," string",[3042,8252,8253],{"class":3209}," Name",[3042,8255,3281],{"class":3060},[3042,8257,8258],{"class":3187},"// Reference type\n",[3042,8260,8261],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,8262,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,8264,8265],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,8266,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,8268,8269,8271,8274],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,8270,3314],{"class":3193},[3042,8272,8273],{"class":3199}," MarshalSizeOfDemo",[3042,8275,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,8277,8278],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,8279,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,8281,8282],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,8283,8284],{"class":3187},"    // sizeof(ManagedClass) — compiler error\n",[3042,8286,8287],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,8288,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,8290,8291],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,8292,8293],{"class":3187},"    // Marshal.SizeOf повертає розмір для marshalling (interop)\n",[3042,8295,8296,8298,8300,8302,8304,8306,8309,8311,8314],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,8297,3331],{"class":3193},[3042,8299,3510],{"class":3209},[3042,8301,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,8303,3548],{"class":3209},[3042,8305,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8307,8308],{"class":3199},"SizeOf",[3042,8310,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,8312,8313],{"class":3461},"ManagedClass",[3042,8315,8316],{"class":3060},">();\n",[3042,8318,8319,8321,8323,8325,8327,8330,8332,8334,8336,8338],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,8320,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,8322,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8324,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,8326,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8328,8329],{"class":4159},"$\"Marshal.SizeOf\u003CManagedClass> = ",[3042,8331,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,8333,3528],{"class":3209},[3042,8335,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,8337,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,8339,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,8341,8342],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,8343,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,8345,8346],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,8347,8348],{"class":3187},"    // Для struct\n",[3042,8350,8351,8353,8356,8358,8360,8362,8364,8366,8368],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,8352,3331],{"class":3193},[3042,8354,8355],{"class":3209}," pointSize",[3042,8357,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,8359,3548],{"class":3209},[3042,8361,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8363,8308],{"class":3199},[3042,8365,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,8367,7602],{"class":3461},[3042,8369,8316],{"class":3060},[3042,8371,8372,8374,8376,8378,8380,8383,8385,8388,8390,8392],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,8373,3417],{"class":3209},[3042,8375,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8377,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,8379,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8381,8382],{"class":4159},"$\"Marshal.SizeOf\u003CPoint> = ",[3042,8384,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,8386,8387],{"class":3209},"pointSize",[3042,8389,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,8391,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,8393,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,8395,8396],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,8397,3295],{"class":3060},[3042,8399,8400],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,8401,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,8403,8404,8406],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,8405,4002],{"class":3193},[3042,8407,4506],{"class":3461},[3042,8409,8410],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,8411,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,8413,8414,8416,8418,8420],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,8415,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,8417,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,8419,4021],{"class":3209},[3042,8421,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8423,8424,8426,8428,8430],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,8425,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,8427,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,8429,4032],{"class":3209},[3042,8431,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8433,8434],{"class":3044,"line":3465},[3042,8435,3295],{"class":3060},[3008,8437],{},[2959,8439,8441],{"id":8440},"function-pointers-c-9-feature","Function Pointers: C# 9+ Feature",[3015,8443,8445],{"id":8444},"концепція-вказівники-на-функції","Концепція: Вказівники на Функції",[2964,8447,8448],{},"C# 9 додав підтримку function pointers — вказівників на методи, як у C/C++. Це дозволяє викликати методи через вказівники без overhead делегатів.",[2964,8450,8451],{},[2973,8452,8453],{},"Різниця з делегатами:",[3765,8455,8456,8462],{},[3768,8457,8458,8461],{},[2973,8459,8460],{},"Delegate:"," Managed об'єкт у heap, має target, підтримує multicast, GC tracked",[3768,8463,8464,8467],{},[2973,8465,8466],{},"Function Pointer:"," Просто адреса методу, zero overhead, не tracked GC",[3015,8469,8471],{"id":8470},"синтаксис-function-pointers","Синтаксис Function Pointers",[3031,8473,8476],{"className":3177,"code":8474,"filename":8475,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"unsafe class FunctionPointerDemo\n{\n    // Оголошення function pointer type\n    delegate*\u003Cint, int, int> addPtr;\n    \n    public void Demo()\n    {\n        // Отримуємо вказівник на статичний метод\n        addPtr = &Add;\n        \n        // Виклик через function pointer\n        int result = addPtr(10, 20);\n        Console.WriteLine($\"Result: {result}\");  // 30\n        \n        // Можна змінити вказівник на інший метод\n        addPtr = &Multiply;\n        result = addPtr(10, 20);\n        Console.WriteLine($\"Result: {result}\");  // 200\n    }\n    \n    static int Add(int a, int b) => a + b;\n    static int Multiply(int a, int b) => a * b;\n}\n","FunctionPointers.cs",[2984,8477,8478,8487,8491,8496,8501,8505,8516,8520,8525,8537,8541,8546,8568,8594,8598,8603,8614,8633,8658,8662,8666,8703,8735],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,8479,8480,8482,8484],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,8481,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,8483,3458],{"class":3193},[3042,8485,8486],{"class":3461}," FunctionPointerDemo\n",[3042,8488,8489],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,8490,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,8492,8493],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,8494,8495],{"class":3187},"    // Оголошення function pointer type\n",[3042,8497,8498],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,8499,8500],{"class":3060},"    delegate*\u003Cint, int, int> addPtr;\n",[3042,8502,8503],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,8504,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,8506,8507,8509,8511,8514],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,8508,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,8510,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,8512,8513],{"class":3199}," Demo",[3042,8515,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,8517,8518],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,8519,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,8521,8522],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,8523,8524],{"class":3187},"        // Отримуємо вказівник на статичний метод\n",[3042,8526,8527,8530,8532,8535],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,8528,8529],{"class":3209},"        addPtr",[3042,8531,3374],{"class":3060},[3042,8533,8534],{"class":3209},"Add",[3042,8536,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8538,8539],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,8540,4776],{"class":3060},[3042,8542,8543],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,8544,8545],{"class":3187},"        // Виклик через function pointer\n",[3042,8547,8548,8550,8553,8555,8558,8560,8562,8564,8566],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,8549,3365],{"class":3193},[3042,8551,8552],{"class":3209}," result",[3042,8554,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,8556,8557],{"class":3199},"addPtr",[3042,8559,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8561,4292],{"class":3238},[3042,8563,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,8565,4302],{"class":3238},[3042,8567,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,8569,8570,8572,8574,8576,8578,8581,8583,8586,8588,8590,8592],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,8571,4673],{"class":3209},[3042,8573,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8575,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,8577,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8579,8580],{"class":4159},"$\"Result: ",[3042,8582,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,8584,8585],{"class":3209},"result",[3042,8587,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,8589,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,8591,3431],{"class":3060},[3042,8593,4771],{"class":3187},[3042,8595,8596],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,8597,4776],{"class":3060},[3042,8599,8600],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,8601,8602],{"class":3187},"        // Можна змінити вказівник на інший метод\n",[3042,8604,8605,8607,8609,8612],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,8606,8529],{"class":3209},[3042,8608,3374],{"class":3060},[3042,8610,8611],{"class":3209},"Multiply",[3042,8613,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8615,8616,8619,8621,8623,8625,8627,8629,8631],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,8617,8618],{"class":3209},"        result",[3042,8620,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,8622,8557],{"class":3199},[3042,8624,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8626,4292],{"class":3238},[3042,8628,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,8630,4302],{"class":3238},[3042,8632,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,8634,8635,8637,8639,8641,8643,8645,8647,8649,8651,8653,8655],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,8636,4673],{"class":3209},[3042,8638,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8640,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,8642,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8644,8580],{"class":4159},[3042,8646,4201],{"class":4163},[3042,8648,8585],{"class":3209},[3042,8650,4179],{"class":4163},[3042,8652,4182],{"class":4159},[3042,8654,3431],{"class":3060},[3042,8656,8657],{"class":3187},"// 200\n",[3042,8659,8660],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,8661,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,8663,8664],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,8665,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,8667,8668,8671,8673,8676,8678,8680,8683,8685,8687,8690,8693,8696,8698,8701],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,8669,8670],{"class":3193},"    static",[3042,8672,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,8674,8675],{"class":3199}," Add",[3042,8677,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8679,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,8681,8682],{"class":3209}," a",[3042,8684,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,8686,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,8688,8689],{"class":3209}," b",[3042,8691,8692],{"class":3060},") => ",[3042,8694,8695],{"class":3209},"a",[3042,8697,4913],{"class":3060},[3042,8699,8700],{"class":3209},"b",[3042,8702,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8704,8705,8707,8709,8712,8714,8716,8718,8720,8722,8724,8726,8728,8731,8733],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,8706,8670],{"class":3193},[3042,8708,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,8710,8711],{"class":3199}," Multiply",[3042,8713,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8715,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,8717,8682],{"class":3209},[3042,8719,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,8721,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,8723,8689],{"class":3209},[3042,8725,8692],{"class":3060},[3042,8727,8695],{"class":3209},[3042,8729,8730],{"class":3060}," * ",[3042,8732,8700],{"class":3209},[3042,8734,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8736,8737],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,8738,3295],{"class":3060},[2964,8740,8741,5280,8744],{},[2973,8742,8743],{},"Синтаксис типу:",[2984,8745,8746],{},"delegate*\u003Cпараметри, return_type>",[3765,8748,8749,8760],{},[3768,8750,8751,8754,8755,8757,8758],{},[2984,8752,8753],{},"delegate*\u003Cint, int, int>"," — функція, що приймає два ",[2984,8756,3206],{}," і повертає ",[2984,8759,3206],{},[3768,8761,8762,8765,8766,8768],{},[2984,8763,8764],{},"delegate*\u003Cstring, void>"," — функція, що приймає ",[2984,8767,5479],{}," і нічого не повертає",[3015,8770,8772],{"id":8771},"calling-conventions","Calling Conventions",[2964,8774,8775],{},"Function pointers підтримують різні calling conventions (як передаються параметри):",[3031,8777,8780],{"className":3177,"code":8778,"filename":8779,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;\n\nunsafe class CallingConventionDemo\n{\n    // Managed calling convention (за замовчуванням)\n    delegate*\u003Cint, int, int> managedPtr;\n    \n    // Unmanaged calling convention (для interop з C/C++)\n    delegate* unmanaged[Cdecl]\u003Cint, int, int> cdeclPtr;\n    delegate* unmanaged[Stdcall]\u003Cint, int, int> stdcallPtr;\n    \n    public void Demo()\n    {\n        managedPtr = &Add;\n        int result = managedPtr(5, 10);\n        Console.WriteLine(result);\n    }\n    \n    static int Add(int a, int b) => a + b;\n}\n","CallingConventions.cs",[2984,8781,8782,8799,8803,8812,8816,8821,8826,8830,8835,8846,8856,8860,8870,8874,8885,8906,8920,8924,8928,8958],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,8783,8784,8786,8788,8790,8792,8794,8797],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,8785,6558],{"class":3223},[3042,8787,7767],{"class":3461},[3042,8789,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8791,7772],{"class":3461},[3042,8793,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8795,8796],{"class":3461},"CompilerServices",[3042,8798,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8800,8801],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,8802,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,8804,8805,8807,8809],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,8806,3164],{"class":3193},[3042,8808,3458],{"class":3193},[3042,8810,8811],{"class":3461}," CallingConventionDemo\n",[3042,8813,8814],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,8815,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,8817,8818],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,8819,8820],{"class":3187},"    // Managed calling convention (за замовчуванням)\n",[3042,8822,8823],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,8824,8825],{"class":3060},"    delegate*\u003Cint, int, int> managedPtr;\n",[3042,8827,8828],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,8829,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,8831,8832],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,8833,8834],{"class":3187},"    // Unmanaged calling convention (для interop з C/C++)\n",[3042,8836,8837,8840,8843],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,8838,8839],{"class":3060},"    delegate* unmanaged[",[3042,8841,8842],{"class":3461},"Cdecl",[3042,8844,8845],{"class":3060},"]\u003Cint, int, int> cdeclPtr;\n",[3042,8847,8848,8850,8853],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,8849,8839],{"class":3060},[3042,8851,8852],{"class":3461},"Stdcall",[3042,8854,8855],{"class":3060},"]\u003Cint, int, int> stdcallPtr;\n",[3042,8857,8858],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,8859,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,8861,8862,8864,8866,8868],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,8863,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,8865,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,8867,8513],{"class":3199},[3042,8869,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,8871,8872],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,8873,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,8875,8876,8879,8881,8883],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,8877,8878],{"class":3209},"        managedPtr",[3042,8880,3374],{"class":3060},[3042,8882,8534],{"class":3209},[3042,8884,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8886,8887,8889,8891,8893,8896,8898,8900,8902,8904],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,8888,3365],{"class":3193},[3042,8890,8552],{"class":3209},[3042,8892,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,8894,8895],{"class":3199},"managedPtr",[3042,8897,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8899,4820],{"class":3238},[3042,8901,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,8903,4292],{"class":3238},[3042,8905,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,8907,8908,8910,8912,8914,8916,8918],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,8909,4673],{"class":3209},[3042,8911,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,8913,3423],{"class":3199},[3042,8915,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8917,8585],{"class":3209},[3042,8919,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,8921,8922],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,8923,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,8925,8926],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,8927,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,8929,8930,8932,8934,8936,8938,8940,8942,8944,8946,8948,8950,8952,8954,8956],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,8931,8670],{"class":3193},[3042,8933,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,8935,8675],{"class":3199},[3042,8937,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,8939,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,8941,8682],{"class":3209},[3042,8943,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,8945,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,8947,8689],{"class":3209},[3042,8949,8692],{"class":3060},[3042,8951,8695],{"class":3209},[3042,8953,4913],{"class":3060},[3042,8955,8700],{"class":3209},[3042,8957,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,8959,8960],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,8961,3295],{"class":3060},[2964,8963,8964],{},[2973,8965,8966],{},"Calling conventions:",[3765,8968,8969,8975,8981,8987,8993],{},[3768,8970,8971,8974],{},[2973,8972,8973],{},"Managed:"," Стандартна .NET конвенція",[3768,8976,8977,8980],{},[2973,8978,8979],{},"Cdecl:"," C calling convention (caller очищує стек)",[3768,8982,8983,8986],{},[2973,8984,8985],{},"Stdcall:"," Windows API convention (callee очищує стек)",[3768,8988,8989,8992],{},[2973,8990,8991],{},"Thiscall:"," C++ member functions",[3768,8994,8995,8998],{},[2973,8996,8997],{},"Fastcall:"," Параметри через регістри",[3015,9000,9002],{"id":9001},"function-pointers-vs-delegates-benchmark","Function Pointers vs Delegates: Benchmark",[3031,9004,9007],{"className":3177,"code":9005,"filename":9006,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"using BenchmarkDotNet.Attributes;\n\n[MemoryDiagnoser]\npublic unsafe class FunctionPointerVsDelegateBenchmark\n{\n    private Func\u003Cint, int, int> _delegate;\n    private delegate*\u003Cint, int, int> _functionPtr;\n    \n    [GlobalSetup]\n    public void Setup()\n    {\n        _delegate = Add;\n        _functionPtr = &Add;\n    }\n    \n    [Benchmark(Baseline = true)]\n    public int DelegateCall()\n    {\n        int sum = 0;\n        for (int i = 0; i \u003C 1000; i++)\n            sum += _delegate(i, i);\n        return sum;\n    }\n    \n    [Benchmark]\n    public int FunctionPointerCall()\n    {\n        int sum = 0;\n        for (int i = 0; i \u003C 1000; i++)\n            sum += _functionPtr(i, i);\n        return sum;\n    }\n    \n    static int Add(int a, int b) => a + b;\n}\n","FunctionPointerBenchmark.cs",[2984,9008,9009,9021,9025,9033,9045,9049,9075,9082,9086,9095,9106,9110,9121,9132,9136,9140,9156,9167,9171,9183,9212,9230,9238,9242,9246,9254,9265,9269,9281,9309,9328,9336,9340,9344,9374],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,9010,9011,9013,9015,9017,9019],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,9012,6558],{"class":3223},[3042,9014,6561],{"class":3461},[3042,9016,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,9018,6566],{"class":3461},[3042,9020,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9022,9023],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,9024,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,9026,9027,9029,9031],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,9028,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,9030,6579],{"class":3461},[3042,9032,6582],{"class":3060},[3042,9034,9035,9037,9040,9042],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,9036,6587],{"class":3193},[3042,9038,9039],{"class":3193}," unsafe",[3042,9041,3458],{"class":3193},[3042,9043,9044],{"class":3461}," FunctionPointerVsDelegateBenchmark\n",[3042,9046,9047],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,9048,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,9050,9051,9053,9056,9058,9060,9062,9064,9066,9068,9070,9073],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,9052,3473],{"class":3193},[3042,9054,9055],{"class":3461}," Func",[3042,9057,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,9059,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,9061,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,9063,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,9065,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,9067,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,9069,6335],{"class":3060},[3042,9071,9072],{"class":3209},"_delegate",[3042,9074,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9076,9077,9079],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,9078,3473],{"class":3193},[3042,9080,9081],{"class":3060}," delegate*\u003Cint, int, int> _functionPtr;\n",[3042,9083,9084],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,9085,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,9087,9088,9090,9093],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,9089,6601],{"class":3060},[3042,9091,9092],{"class":3461},"GlobalSetup",[3042,9094,6582],{"class":3060},[3042,9096,9097,9099,9101,9104],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,9098,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,9100,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,9102,9103],{"class":3199}," Setup",[3042,9105,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,9107,9108],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,9109,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,9111,9112,9115,9117,9119],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,9113,9114],{"class":3209},"        _delegate",[3042,9116,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,9118,8534],{"class":3209},[3042,9120,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9122,9123,9126,9128,9130],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,9124,9125],{"class":3209},"        _functionPtr",[3042,9127,3374],{"class":3060},[3042,9129,8534],{"class":3209},[3042,9131,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9133,9134],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,9135,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,9137,9138],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,9139,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,9141,9142,9144,9146,9148,9150,9152,9154],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,9143,6601],{"class":3060},[3042,9145,6604],{"class":3461},[3042,9147,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,9149,6609],{"class":3209},[3042,9151,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,9153,3133],{"class":3193},[3042,9155,6616],{"class":3060},[3042,9157,9158,9160,9162,9165],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,9159,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,9161,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,9163,9164],{"class":3199}," DelegateCall",[3042,9166,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,9168,9169],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,9170,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,9172,9173,9175,9177,9179,9181],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,9174,3365],{"class":3193},[3042,9176,6659],{"class":3209},[3042,9178,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,9180,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,9182,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9184,9185,9187,9189,9191,9193,9195,9197,9199,9201,9203,9206,9208,9210],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,9186,4801],{"class":3223},[3042,9188,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,9190,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,9192,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,9194,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,9196,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,9198,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,9200,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,9202,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,9204,9205],{"class":3238},"1000",[3042,9207,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,9209,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,9211,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,9213,9214,9216,9218,9220,9222,9224,9226,9228],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,9215,6702],{"class":3209},[3042,9217,6705],{"class":3060},[3042,9219,9072],{"class":3199},[3042,9221,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,9223,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,9225,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,9227,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,9229,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,9231,9232,9234,9236],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,9233,6718],{"class":3223},[3042,9235,6659],{"class":3209},[3042,9237,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9239,9240],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,9241,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,9243,9244],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,9245,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,9247,9248,9250,9252],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,9249,6601],{"class":3060},[3042,9251,6604],{"class":3461},[3042,9253,6582],{"class":3060},[3042,9255,9256,9258,9260,9263],{"class":3044,"line":3465},[3042,9257,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,9259,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,9261,9262],{"class":3199}," FunctionPointerCall",[3042,9264,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,9266,9267],{"class":3044,"line":3470},[3042,9268,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,9270,9271,9273,9275,9277,9279],{"class":3044,"line":3479},[3042,9272,3365],{"class":3193},[3042,9274,6659],{"class":3209},[3042,9276,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,9278,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,9280,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9282,9283,9285,9287,9289,9291,9293,9295,9297,9299,9301,9303,9305,9307],{"class":3044,"line":3492},[3042,9284,4801],{"class":3223},[3042,9286,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,9288,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,9290,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,9292,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,9294,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,9296,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,9298,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,9300,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,9302,9205],{"class":3238},[3042,9304,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,9306,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,9308,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,9310,9311,9313,9315,9318,9320,9322,9324,9326],{"class":3044,"line":3497},[3042,9312,6702],{"class":3209},[3042,9314,6705],{"class":3060},[3042,9316,9317],{"class":3199},"_functionPtr",[3042,9319,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,9321,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,9323,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,9325,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,9327,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,9329,9330,9332,9334],{"class":3044,"line":3515},[3042,9331,6718],{"class":3223},[3042,9333,6659],{"class":3209},[3042,9335,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9337,9338],{"class":3044,"line":3520},[3042,9339,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,9341,9342],{"class":3044,"line":3533},[3042,9343,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,9345,9346,9348,9350,9352,9354,9356,9358,9360,9362,9364,9366,9368,9370,9372],{"class":3044,"line":3565},[3042,9347,8670],{"class":3193},[3042,9349,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,9351,8675],{"class":3199},[3042,9353,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,9355,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,9357,8682],{"class":3209},[3042,9359,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,9361,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,9363,8689],{"class":3209},[3042,9365,8692],{"class":3060},[3042,9367,8695],{"class":3209},[3042,9369,4913],{"class":3060},[3042,9371,8700],{"class":3209},[3042,9373,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9375,9376],{"class":3044,"line":3570},[3042,9377,3295],{"class":3060},[4536,9379,9380,9396,9412,9437],{"title":6855},[4540,9381,9383,9386,9387,6868,9390,6872,9393],{"className":9382},[3044],[3042,9384,6863],{"className":9385},[6862]," Method              ",[3042,9388,6863],{"className":9389},[6862],[3042,9391,6863],{"className":9392},[6862],[3042,9394,6863],{"className":9395},[6862],[4540,9397,9399,9402,9403,6886,9406,6886,9409],{"className":9398},[3044],[3042,9400,6863],{"className":9401},[6862]," ------------------- ",[3042,9404,6863],{"className":9405},[6862],[3042,9407,6863],{"className":9408},[6862],[3042,9410,6863],{"className":9411},[6862],[4540,9413,9415,9418,9419,5280,9422,9426,9427,5280,9430,6943,9434],{"className":9414},[3044],[3042,9416,6863],{"className":9417},[6862]," DelegateCall        ",[3042,9420,6863],{"className":9421},[6862],[3042,9423,9425],{"className":9424},[6906],"1,245 ns","  ",[3042,9428,6863],{"className":9429},[6862],[3042,9431,6942],{"className":9432},[9433],"text-gray-400",[3042,9435,6863],{"className":9436},[6862],[4540,9438,9440,9443,9444,5280,9447,6908,9451,5280,9454,6943,9457],{"className":9439},[3044],[3042,9441,6863],{"className":9442},[6862]," FunctionPointerCall ",[3042,9445,6863],{"className":9446},[6862],[3042,9448,9450],{"className":9449},[6933,6934],"892 ns",[3042,9452,6863],{"className":9453},[6862],[3042,9455,6942],{"className":9456},[9433],[3042,9458,6863],{"className":9459},[6862],[2964,9461,9462,9464],{},[2973,9463,6951],{}," Function pointers на ~30% швидші за делегати завдяки відсутності indirection.",[3008,9466],{},[2959,9468,9470],{"id":9469},"наскрізний-приклад-fast-array-copy","Наскрізний Приклад: Fast Array Copy",[2964,9472,9473],{},"Побудуємо high-performance утиліту для копіювання масивів з використанням unsafe коду.",[9475,9476,9477,9481,9626,9630,10230,10234,10802,10806],"steps",{},[3015,9478,9480],{"id":9479},"крок-1-структура-проєкту","Крок 1: Структура проєкту",[3031,9482,9485],{"className":3177,"code":9483,"filename":9484,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"\u003CProject Sdk=\"Microsoft.NET.Sdk\">\n  \u003CPropertyGroup>\n    \u003COutputType>Exe\u003C/OutputType>\n    \u003CTargetFramework>net8.0\u003C/TargetFramework>\n    \u003CAllowUnsafeBlocks>true\u003C/AllowUnsafeBlocks>\n  \u003C/PropertyGroup>\n  \n  \u003CItemGroup>\n    \u003CPackageReference Include=\"BenchmarkDotNet\" Version=\"0.13.12\" />\n  \u003C/ItemGroup>\n\u003C/Project>\n","FastArrayCopy.csproj",[2984,9486,9487,9501,9509,9525,9546,9562,9570,9575,9584,9610,9618],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,9488,9489,9491,9493,9495,9497,9499],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,9490,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,9492,3053],{"class":3461},[3042,9494,3057],{"class":3209},[3042,9496,3061],{"class":3060},[3042,9498,3065],{"class":4159},[3042,9500,3068],{"class":3060},[3042,9502,9503,9505,9507],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,9504,3074],{"class":3060},[3042,9506,3077],{"class":3209},[3042,9508,3068],{"class":3060},[3042,9510,9511,9513,9515,9517,9519,9521,9523],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,9512,3085],{"class":3060},[3042,9514,3088],{"class":3209},[3042,9516,3091],{"class":3060},[3042,9518,3094],{"class":3209},[3042,9520,3097],{"class":3060},[3042,9522,3088],{"class":3209},[3042,9524,3068],{"class":3060},[3042,9526,9527,9529,9531,9533,9536,9538,9540,9542,9544],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,9528,3085],{"class":3060},[3042,9530,3109],{"class":3209},[3042,9532,3091],{"class":3060},[3042,9534,9535],{"class":3209},"net8",[3042,9537,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,9539,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,9541,3097],{"class":3060},[3042,9543,3109],{"class":3209},[3042,9545,3068],{"class":3060},[3042,9547,9548,9550,9552,9554,9556,9558,9560],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,9549,3085],{"class":3060},[3042,9551,3128],{"class":3209},[3042,9553,3091],{"class":3060},[3042,9555,3133],{"class":3193},[3042,9557,3097],{"class":3060},[3042,9559,3128],{"class":3209},[3042,9561,3068],{"class":3060},[3042,9563,9564,9566,9568],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,9565,3145],{"class":3060},[3042,9567,3077],{"class":3209},[3042,9569,3068],{"class":3060},[3042,9571,9572],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,9573,9574],{"class":3060},"  \n",[3042,9576,9577,9579,9582],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,9578,3074],{"class":3060},[3042,9580,9581],{"class":3209},"ItemGroup",[3042,9583,3068],{"class":3060},[3042,9585,9586,9588,9591,9594,9596,9599,9602,9604,9607],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,9587,3085],{"class":3060},[3042,9589,9590],{"class":3209},"PackageReference",[3042,9592,9593],{"class":3209}," Include",[3042,9595,3061],{"class":3060},[3042,9597,9598],{"class":4159},"\"BenchmarkDotNet\"",[3042,9600,9601],{"class":3209}," Version",[3042,9603,3061],{"class":3060},[3042,9605,9606],{"class":4159},"\"0.13.12\"",[3042,9608,9609],{"class":3060}," />\n",[3042,9611,9612,9614,9616],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,9613,3145],{"class":3060},[3042,9615,9581],{"class":3209},[3042,9617,3068],{"class":3060},[3042,9619,9620,9622,9624],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,9621,3097],{"class":3060},[3042,9623,3053],{"class":3209},[3042,9625,3068],{"class":3060},[3015,9627,9629],{"id":9628},"крок-2-реалізації-copy","Крок 2: Реалізації Copy",[3031,9631,9634],{"className":3177,"code":9632,"filename":9633,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;\n\nstatic class ArrayCopyUtils\n{\n    // 1. Managed Array.Copy (baseline)\n    public static void ManagedCopy\u003CT>(T[] source, T[] destination, int length)\n    {\n        Array.Copy(source, destination, length);\n    }\n    \n    // 2. Unsafe pointer copy\n    public static unsafe void UnsafeCopy\u003CT>(T[] source, T[] destination, int length)\n        where T : unmanaged\n    {\n        fixed (T* srcPtr = source)\n        fixed (T* dstPtr = destination)\n        {\n            T* src = srcPtr;\n            T* dst = dstPtr;\n            \n            for (int i = 0; i \u003C length; i++)\n            {\n                *dst = *src;\n                src++;\n                dst++;\n            }\n        }\n    }\n    \n    // 3. Unsafe memcpy-style (block copy)\n    public static unsafe void UnsafeBlockCopy\u003CT>(T[] source, T[] destination, int length)\n        where T : unmanaged\n    {\n        fixed (T* srcPtr = source)\n        fixed (T* dstPtr = destination)\n        {\n            int byteCount = length * sizeof(T);\n            Buffer.MemoryCopy(srcPtr, dstPtr, byteCount, byteCount);\n        }\n    }\n    \n    // 4. Span-based (safe, modern)\n    public static void SpanCopy\u003CT>(T[] source, T[] destination, int length)\n    {\n        source.AsSpan(0, length).CopyTo(destination.AsSpan());\n    }\n}\n","ArrayCopyImplementations.cs",[2984,9635,9636,9652,9656,9666,9670,9675,9719,9723,9747,9751,9755,9760,9801,9815,9819,9839,9858,9862,9878,9893,9898,9927,9932,9946,9953,9960,9965,9969,9973,9977,9982,10023,10033,10037,10055,10073,10077,10099,10128,10132,10136,10140,10145,10184,10188,10222,10226],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,9637,9638,9640,9642,9644,9646,9648,9650],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,9639,6558],{"class":3223},[3042,9641,7767],{"class":3461},[3042,9643,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,9645,7772],{"class":3461},[3042,9647,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,9649,8796],{"class":3461},[3042,9651,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9653,9654],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,9655,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,9657,9658,9661,9663],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,9659,9660],{"class":3193},"static",[3042,9662,3458],{"class":3193},[3042,9664,9665],{"class":3461}," ArrayCopyUtils\n",[3042,9667,9668],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,9669,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,9671,9672],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,9673,9674],{"class":3187},"    // 1. Managed Array.Copy (baseline)\n",[3042,9676,9677,9679,9682,9684,9687,9689,9692,9695,9697,9699,9702,9704,9706,9708,9711,9713,9715,9717],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,9678,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,9680,9681],{"class":3193}," static",[3042,9683,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,9685,9686],{"class":3199}," ManagedCopy",[3042,9688,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,9690,9691],{"class":3461},"T",[3042,9693,9694],{"class":3060},">(",[3042,9696,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,9698,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,9700,9701],{"class":3209},"source",[3042,9703,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,9705,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,9707,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,9709,9710],{"class":3209},"destination",[3042,9712,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,9714,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,9716,3210],{"class":3209},[3042,9718,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,9720,9721],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,9722,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,9724,9725,9728,9730,9733,9735,9737,9739,9741,9743,9745],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,9726,9727],{"class":3209},"        Array",[3042,9729,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,9731,9732],{"class":3199},"Copy",[3042,9734,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,9736,9701],{"class":3209},[3042,9738,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,9740,9710],{"class":3209},[3042,9742,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,9744,3251],{"class":3209},[3042,9746,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,9748,9749],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,9750,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,9752,9753],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,9754,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,9756,9757],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,9758,9759],{"class":3187},"    // 2. Unsafe pointer copy\n",[3042,9761,9762,9764,9766,9768,9770,9773,9775,9777,9779,9781,9783,9785,9787,9789,9791,9793,9795,9797,9799],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,9763,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,9765,9681],{"class":3193},[3042,9767,9039],{"class":3193},[3042,9769,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,9771,9772],{"class":3199}," UnsafeCopy",[3042,9774,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,9776,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,9778,9694],{"class":3060},[3042,9780,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,9782,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,9784,9701],{"class":3209},[3042,9786,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,9788,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,9790,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,9792,9710],{"class":3209},[3042,9794,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,9796,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,9798,3210],{"class":3209},[3042,9800,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,9802,9803,9806,9809,9812],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,9804,9805],{"class":3193},"        where",[3042,9807,9808],{"class":3461}," T",[3042,9810,9811],{"class":3060}," : ",[3042,9813,9814],{"class":3193},"unmanaged\n",[3042,9816,9817],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,9818,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,9820,9821,9824,9826,9828,9830,9833,9835,9837],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,9822,9823],{"class":3223},"        fixed",[3042,9825,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,9827,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,9829,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,9831,9832],{"class":3209},"srcPtr",[3042,9834,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,9836,9701],{"class":3209},[3042,9838,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,9840,9841,9843,9845,9847,9849,9852,9854,9856],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,9842,9823],{"class":3223},[3042,9844,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,9846,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,9848,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,9850,9851],{"class":3209},"dstPtr",[3042,9853,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,9855,9710],{"class":3209},[3042,9857,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,9859,9860],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,9861,4831],{"class":3060},[3042,9863,9864,9867,9869,9872,9874,9876],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,9865,9866],{"class":3461},"            T",[3042,9868,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,9870,9871],{"class":3209},"src",[3042,9873,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,9875,9832],{"class":3209},[3042,9877,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9879,9880,9882,9884,9887,9889,9891],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,9881,9866],{"class":3461},[3042,9883,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,9885,9886],{"class":3209},"dst",[3042,9888,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,9890,9851],{"class":3209},[3042,9892,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9894,9895],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,9896,9897],{"class":3060},"            \n",[3042,9899,9900,9903,9905,9907,9909,9911,9913,9915,9917,9919,9921,9923,9925],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,9901,9902],{"class":3223},"            for",[3042,9904,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,9906,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,9908,3232],{"class":3209},[3042,9910,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,9912,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,9914,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,9916,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,9918,3248],{"class":3060},[3042,9920,3251],{"class":3209},[3042,9922,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,9924,3245],{"class":3209},[3042,9926,3258],{"class":3060},[3042,9928,9929],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,9930,9931],{"class":3060},"            {\n",[3042,9933,9934,9937,9939,9942,9944],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,9935,9936],{"class":3060},"                *",[3042,9938,9886],{"class":3209},[3042,9940,9941],{"class":3060}," = *",[3042,9943,9871],{"class":3209},[3042,9945,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,9947,9948,9951],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,9949,9950],{"class":3209},"                src",[3042,9952,5234],{"class":3060},[3042,9954,9955,9958],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,9956,9957],{"class":3209},"                dst",[3042,9959,5234],{"class":3060},[3042,9961,9962],{"class":3044,"line":3465},[3042,9963,9964],{"class":3060},"            }\n",[3042,9966,9967],{"class":3044,"line":3470},[3042,9968,4873],{"class":3060},[3042,9970,9971],{"class":3044,"line":3479},[3042,9972,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,9974,9975],{"class":3044,"line":3492},[3042,9976,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,9978,9979],{"class":3044,"line":3497},[3042,9980,9981],{"class":3187},"    // 3. Unsafe memcpy-style (block copy)\n",[3042,9983,9984,9986,9988,9990,9992,9995,9997,9999,10001,10003,10005,10007,10009,10011,10013,10015,10017,10019,10021],{"class":3044,"line":3515},[3042,9985,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,9987,9681],{"class":3193},[3042,9989,9039],{"class":3193},[3042,9991,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,9993,9994],{"class":3199}," UnsafeBlockCopy",[3042,9996,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,9998,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,10000,9694],{"class":3060},[3042,10002,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,10004,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,10006,9701],{"class":3209},[3042,10008,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10010,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,10012,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,10014,9710],{"class":3209},[3042,10016,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10018,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,10020,3210],{"class":3209},[3042,10022,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,10024,10025,10027,10029,10031],{"class":3044,"line":3520},[3042,10026,9805],{"class":3193},[3042,10028,9808],{"class":3461},[3042,10030,9811],{"class":3060},[3042,10032,9814],{"class":3193},[3042,10034,10035],{"class":3044,"line":3533},[3042,10036,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,10038,10039,10041,10043,10045,10047,10049,10051,10053],{"class":3044,"line":3565},[3042,10040,9823],{"class":3223},[3042,10042,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,10044,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,10046,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,10048,9832],{"class":3209},[3042,10050,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,10052,9701],{"class":3209},[3042,10054,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,10056,10057,10059,10061,10063,10065,10067,10069,10071],{"class":3044,"line":3570},[3042,10058,9823],{"class":3223},[3042,10060,3227],{"class":3060},[3042,10062,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,10064,3368],{"class":3060},[3042,10066,9851],{"class":3209},[3042,10068,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,10070,9710],{"class":3209},[3042,10072,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,10074,10075],{"class":3044,"line":3575},[3042,10076,4831],{"class":3060},[3042,10078,10079,10082,10085,10087,10089,10091,10093,10095,10097],{"class":3044,"line":3601},[3042,10080,10081],{"class":3193},"            int",[3042,10083,10084],{"class":3209}," byteCount",[3042,10086,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,10088,3251],{"class":3209},[3042,10090,8730],{"class":3060},[3042,10092,7306],{"class":3193},[3042,10094,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,10096,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,10098,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,10100,10101,10104,10106,10109,10111,10113,10115,10117,10119,10122,10124,10126],{"class":3044,"line":3606},[3042,10102,10103],{"class":3209},"            Buffer",[3042,10105,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,10107,10108],{"class":3199},"MemoryCopy",[3042,10110,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,10112,9832],{"class":3209},[3042,10114,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10116,9851],{"class":3209},[3042,10118,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10120,10121],{"class":3209},"byteCount",[3042,10123,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10125,10121],{"class":3209},[3042,10127,4185],{"class":3060},[3042,10129,10130],{"class":3044,"line":3634},[3042,10131,4873],{"class":3060},[3042,10133,10134],{"class":3044,"line":3650},[3042,10135,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,10137,10138],{"class":3044,"line":3655},[3042,10139,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,10141,10142],{"class":3044,"line":3660},[3042,10143,10144],{"class":3187},"    // 4. Span-based (safe, modern)\n",[3042,10146,10147,10149,10151,10153,10156,10158,10160,10162,10164,10166,10168,10170,10172,10174,10176,10178,10180,10182],{"class":3044,"line":3671},[3042,10148,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,10150,9681],{"class":3193},[3042,10152,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,10154,10155],{"class":3199}," SpanCopy",[3042,10157,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,10159,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,10161,9694],{"class":3060},[3042,10163,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,10165,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,10167,9701],{"class":3209},[3042,10169,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10171,9691],{"class":3461},[3042,10173,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,10175,9710],{"class":3209},[3042,10177,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10179,3206],{"class":3193},[3042,10181,3210],{"class":3209},[3042,10183,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,10185,10186],{"class":3044,"line":3676},[3042,10187,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,10189,10190,10193,10195,10198,10200,10202,10204,10206,10208,10211,10213,10215,10217,10219],{"class":3044,"line":3704},[3042,10191,10192],{"class":3209},"        source",[3042,10194,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,10196,10197],{"class":3199},"AsSpan",[3042,10199,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,10201,3239],{"class":3238},[3042,10203,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10205,3251],{"class":3209},[3042,10207,4055],{"class":3060},[3042,10209,10210],{"class":3199},"CopyTo",[3042,10212,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,10214,9710],{"class":3209},[3042,10216,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,10218,10197],{"class":3199},[3042,10220,10221],{"class":3060},"());\n",[3042,10223,10224],{"class":3044,"line":3709},[3042,10225,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,10227,10228],{"class":3044,"line":3714},[3042,10229,3295],{"class":3060},[3015,10231,10233],{"id":10232},"крок-3-benchmark","Крок 3: Benchmark",[3031,10235,10238],{"className":3177,"code":10236,"filename":10237,"language":3180,"meta":3037,"style":3038},"using BenchmarkDotNet.Attributes;\nusing BenchmarkDotNet.Running;\n\n[MemoryDiagnoser]\n[SimpleJob(warmupCount: 3, iterationCount: 5)]\npublic class ArrayCopyBenchmark\n{\n    private int[] _source;\n    private int[] _destination;\n    \n    [Params(100, 1_000, 10_000, 100_000)]\n    public int Size { get; set; }\n    \n    [GlobalSetup]\n    public void Setup()\n    {\n        _source = new int[Size];\n        _destination = new int[Size];\n        \n        for (int i = 0; i \u003C Size; i++)\n            _source[i] = i;\n    }\n    \n    [Benchmark(Baseline = true)]\n    public void ManagedCopy()\n    {\n        ArrayCopyUtils.ManagedCopy(_source, _destination, Size);\n    }\n    \n    [Benchmark]\n    public void UnsafeCopy()\n    {\n        ArrayCopyUtils.UnsafeCopy(_source, _destination, Size);\n    }\n    \n    [Benchmark]\n    public void UnsafeBlockCopy()\n    {\n        ArrayCopyUtils.UnsafeBlockCopy(_source, _destination, Size);\n    }\n    \n    [Benchmark]\n    public void SpanCopy()\n    {\n        ArrayCopyUtils.SpanCopy(_source, _destination, Size);\n    }\n}\n\nclass Program\n{\n    static void Main(string[] args)\n    {\n        BenchmarkRunner.Run\u003CArrayCopyBenchmark>();\n    }\n}\n","ArrayCopyBenchmark.cs",[2984,10239,10240,10252,10265,10269,10277,10305,10314,10318,10331,10344,10348,10376,10398,10402,10410,10420,10424,10442,10459,10463,10491,10506,10510,10514,10530,10540,10544,10568,10572,10576,10584,10594,10598,10621,10625,10629,10637,10647,10651,10674,10678,10682,10690,10700,10704,10727,10731,10735,10739,10746,10750,10770,10774,10792,10797],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,10241,10242,10244,10246,10248,10250],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,10243,6558],{"class":3223},[3042,10245,6561],{"class":3461},[3042,10247,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,10249,6566],{"class":3461},[3042,10251,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,10253,10254,10256,10258,10260,10263],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,10255,6558],{"class":3223},[3042,10257,6561],{"class":3461},[3042,10259,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,10261,10262],{"class":3461},"Running",[3042,10264,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,10266,10267],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,10268,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,10270,10271,10273,10275],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,10272,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,10274,6579],{"class":3461},[3042,10276,6582],{"class":3060},[3042,10278,10279,10281,10284,10286,10289,10292,10294,10296,10299,10301,10303],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,10280,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,10282,10283],{"class":3461},"SimpleJob",[3042,10285,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,10287,10288],{"class":3209},"warmupCount",[3042,10290,10291],{"class":3060},": ",[3042,10293,5041],{"class":3238},[3042,10295,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10297,10298],{"class":3209},"iterationCount",[3042,10300,10291],{"class":3060},[3042,10302,4820],{"class":3238},[3042,10304,6616],{"class":3060},[3042,10306,10307,10309,10311],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,10308,6587],{"class":3193},[3042,10310,3458],{"class":3193},[3042,10312,10313],{"class":3461}," ArrayCopyBenchmark\n",[3042,10315,10316],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,10317,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,10319,10320,10322,10324,10326,10329],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,10321,3473],{"class":3193},[3042,10323,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,10325,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,10327,10328],{"class":3209},"_source",[3042,10330,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,10332,10333,10335,10337,10339,10342],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,10334,3473],{"class":3193},[3042,10336,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,10338,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,10340,10341],{"class":3209},"_destination",[3042,10343,3342],{"class":3060},[3042,10345,10346],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,10347,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,10349,10350,10352,10355,10357,10359,10361,10364,10366,10369,10371,10374],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,10351,6601],{"class":3060},[3042,10353,10354],{"class":3461},"Params",[3042,10356,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,10358,3395],{"class":3238},[3042,10360,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10362,10363],{"class":3238},"1_000",[3042,10365,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10367,10368],{"class":3238},"10_000",[3042,10370,3592],{"class":3060},[3042,10372,10373],{"class":3238},"100_000",[3042,10375,6616],{"class":3060},[3042,10377,10378,10380,10382,10385,10387,10390,10392,10395],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,10379,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,10381,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,10383,10384],{"class":3209}," Size",[3042,10386,4285],{"class":3060},[3042,10388,10389],{"class":3193},"get",[3042,10391,3242],{"class":3060},[3042,10393,10394],{"class":3193},"set",[3042,10396,10397],{"class":3060},"; }\n",[3042,10399,10400],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,10401,3348],{"class":3060},[3042,10403,10404,10406,10408],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,10405,6601],{"class":3060},[3042,10407,9092],{"class":3461},[3042,10409,6582],{"class":3060},[3042,10411,10412,10414,10416,10418],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,10413,3500],{"class":3193},[3042,10415,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,10417,9103],{"class":3199},[3042,10419,3320],{"class":3060},[3042,10421,10422],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,10423,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,10425,10426,10429,10431,10433,10435,10437,10440],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,10427,10428],{"class":3209},"        _source",[3042,10430,3235],{"class":3060},[3042,10432,4280],{"class":3193},[3042,10434,3484],{"class":3193},[3042,10436,3271],{"class":3060},[3042,10438,10439],{"class":3209},"Size",[3042,10441,5044],{"class":3060},[3042,10443,10444,10447,10449,10451,10453,10455,10457],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,10445,10446],{"class":3209},"        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Program\n",[3042,10747,10748],{"class":3044,"line":3736},[3042,10749,3218],{"class":3060},[3042,10751,10752,10754,10756,10759,10761,10763,10765,10768],{"class":3044,"line":3741},[3042,10753,8670],{"class":3193},[3042,10755,3196],{"class":3193},[3042,10757,10758],{"class":3199}," Main",[3042,10760,3426],{"class":3060},[3042,10762,5479],{"class":3193},[3042,10764,4604],{"class":3060},[3042,10766,10767],{"class":3209},"args",[3042,10769,3213],{"class":3060},[3042,10771,10772],{"class":3044,"line":3752},[3042,10773,3263],{"class":3060},[3042,10775,10777,10780,10782,10785,10787,10790],{"class":3044,"line":10776},53,[3042,10778,10779],{"class":3209},"        BenchmarkRunner",[3042,10781,3420],{"class":3060},[3042,10783,10784],{"class":3199},"Run",[3042,10786,3049],{"class":3060},[3042,10788,10789],{"class":3461},"ArrayCopyBenchmark",[3042,10791,8316],{"class":3060},[3042,10793,10795],{"class":3044,"line":10794},54,[3042,10796,3289],{"class":3060},[3042,10798,10800],{"class":3044,"line":10799},55,[3042,10801,3295],{"class":3060},[3015,10803,10805],{"id":10804},"крок-4-запуск","Крок 4: Запуск",[3031,10807,10811],{"className":10808,"code":10809,"language":10810,"meta":3038,"style":3038},"language-bash shiki shiki-themes light-plus dark-plus dark-plus","dotnet run -c Release\n","bash",[2984,10812,10813],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,10814,10815,10818,10821,10824],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,10816,10817],{"class":3199},"dotnet",[3042,10819,10820],{"class":4159}," run",[3042,10822,10823],{"class":3193}," -c",[3042,10825,10826],{"class":4159}," Release\n",[4536,10828,10830,10850,10870,10898,10925,10951,10977,10980,11006,11031,11056,11081,11084,11111,11136,11161],{"title":6855,":expandable":3133,"max-height":10829},"280px",[4540,10831,10833,6864,10836,10839,10840,10843,10844,6872,10847],{"className":10832},[3044],[3042,10834,6863],{"className":10835},[6862],[3042,10837,6863],{"className":10838},[6862]," Size    ",[3042,10841,6863],{"className":10842},[6862]," Mean        ",[3042,10845,6863],{"className":10846},[6862],[3042,10848,6863],{"className":10849},[6862],[4540,10851,10853,6882,10856,10859,10860,10863,10864,6886,10867],{"className":10852},[3044],[3042,10854,6863],{"className":10855},[6862],[3042,10857,6863],{"className":10858},[6862]," ------- ",[3042,10861,6863],{"className":10862},[6862]," ----------- ",[3042,10865,6863],{"className":10866},[6862],[3042,10868,6863],{"className":10869},[6862],[4540,10871,10873,10876,10877,10880,10881,5280,10884,10888,10889,5280,10892,6943,10895],{"className":10872},[3044],[3042,10874,6863],{"className":10875},[6862]," ManagedCopy      ",[3042,10878,6863],{"className":10879},[6862]," 100     ",[3042,10882,6863],{"className":10883},[6862],[3042,10885,10887],{"className":10886},[6906],"42.3 ns","     ",[3042,10890,6863],{"className":10891},[6862],[3042,10893,6942],{"className":10894},[9433],[3042,10896,6863],{"className":10897},[6862],[4540,10899,10901,10904,10905,10880,10908,5280,10911,10888,10916,5280,10919,6943,10922],{"className":10900},[3044],[3042,10902,6863],{"className":10903},[6862]," UnsafeCopy       ",[3042,10906,6863],{"className":10907},[6862],[3042,10909,6863],{"className":10910},[6862],[3042,10912,10915],{"className":10913},[10914],"text-blue-400","38.1 ns",[3042,10917,6863],{"className":10918},[6862],[3042,10920,6942],{"className":10921},[9433],[3042,10923,6863],{"className":10924},[6862],[4540,10926,10928,10931,10932,10880,10935,5280,10938,10888,10942,5280,10945,6943,10948],{"className":10927},[3044],[3042,10929,6863],{"className":10930},[6862]," UnsafeBlockCopy  ",[3042,10933,6863],{"className":10934},[6862],[3042,10936,6863],{"className":10937},[6862],[3042,10939,10941],{"className":10940},[6933,6934],"12.4 ns",[3042,10943,6863],{"className":10944},[6862],[3042,10946,6942],{"className":10947},[9433],[3042,10949,6863],{"className":10950},[6862],[4540,10952,10954,10957,10958,10880,10961,5280,10964,10888,10968,5280,10971,6943,10974],{"className":10953},[3044],[3042,10955,6863],{"className":10956},[6862]," SpanCopy         ",[3042,10959,6863],{"className":10960},[6862],[3042,10962,6863],{"className":10963},[6862],[3042,10965,10967],{"className":10966},[6933],"14.2 ns",[3042,10969,6863],{"className":10970},[6862],[3042,10972,6942],{"className":10973},[9433],[3042,10975,6863],{"className":10976},[6862],[4540,10978],{"className":10979},[3044],[4540,10981,10983,10876,10986,10989,10990,5280,10993,6908,10997,5280,11000,6943,11003],{"className":10982},[3044],[3042,10984,6863],{"className":10985},[6862],[3042,10987,6863],{"className":10988},[6862]," 10000   ",[3042,10991,6863],{"className":10992},[6862],[3042,10994,10996],{"className":10995},[6906],"3,842 ns",[3042,10998,6863],{"className":10999},[6862],[3042,11001,6942],{"className":11002},[9433],[3042,11004,6863],{"className":11005},[6862],[4540,11007,11009,10904,11012,10989,11015,5280,11018,6908,11022,5280,11025,6943,11028],{"className":11008},[3044],[3042,11010,6863],{"className":11011},[6862],[3042,11013,6863],{"className":11014},[6862],[3042,11016,6863],{"className":11017},[6862],[3042,11019,11021],{"className":11020},[10914],"3,124 ns",[3042,11023,6863],{"className":11024},[6862],[3042,11026,6942],{"className":11027},[9433],[3042,11029,6863],{"className":11030},[6862],[4540,11032,11034,10931,11037,10989,11040,5280,11043,11046,11047,5280,11050,6943,11053],{"className":11033},[3044],[3042,11035,6863],{"className":11036},[6862],[3042,11038,6863],{"className":11039},[6862],[3042,11041,6863],{"className":11042},[6862],[3042,11044,9450],{"className":11045},[6933,6934],"      ",[3042,11048,6863],{"className":11049},[6862],[3042,11051,6942],{"className":11052},[9433],[3042,11054,6863],{"className":11055},[6862],[4540,11057,11059,10957,11062,10989,11065,5280,11068,11046,11072,5280,11075,6943,11078],{"className":11058},[3044],[3042,11060,6863],{"className":11061},[6862],[3042,11063,6863],{"className":11064},[6862],[3042,11066,6863],{"className":11067},[6862],[3042,11069,11071],{"className":11070},[6933],"924 ns",[3042,11073,6863],{"className":11074},[6862],[3042,11076,6942],{"className":11077},[9433],[3042,11079,6863],{"className":11080},[6862],[4540,11082],{"className":11083},[3044],[4540,11085,11087,10876,11090,11093,11094,5280,11097,11101,11102,5280,11105,6943,11108],{"className":11086},[3044],[3042,11088,6863],{"className":11089},[6862],[3042,11091,6863],{"className":11092},[6862]," 100000  ",[3042,11095,6863],{"className":11096},[6862],[3042,11098,11100],{"className":11099},[6906],"38,421 ns","   ",[3042,11103,6863],{"className":11104},[6862],[3042,11106,6942],{"className":11107},[9433],[3042,11109,6863],{"className":11110},[6862],[4540,11112,11114,10904,11117,11093,11120,5280,11123,11101,11127,5280,11130,6943,11133],{"className":11113},[3044],[3042,11115,6863],{"className":11116},[6862],[3042,11118,6863],{"className":11119},[6862],[3042,11121,6863],{"className":11122},[6862],[3042,11124,11126],{"className":11125},[10914],"31,245 ns",[3042,11128,6863],{"className":11129},[6862],[3042,11131,6942],{"className":11132},[9433],[3042,11134,6863],{"className":11135},[6862],[4540,11137,11139,10931,11142,11093,11145,5280,11148,6908,11152,5280,11155,6943,11158],{"className":11138},[3044],[3042,11140,6863],{"className":11141},[6862],[3042,11143,6863],{"className":11144},[6862],[3042,11146,6863],{"className":11147},[6862],[3042,11149,11151],{"className":11150},[6933,6934],"8,912 ns",[3042,11153,6863],{"className":11154},[6862],[3042,11156,6942],{"className":11157},[9433],[3042,11159,6863],{"className":11160},[6862],[4540,11162,11164,10957,11167,11093,11170,5280,11173,6908,11177,5280,11180,6943,11183],{"className":11163},[3044],[3042,11165,6863],{"className":11166},[6862],[3042,11168,6863],{"className":11169},[6862],[3042,11171,6863],{"className":11172},[6862],[3042,11174,11176],{"className":11175},[6933],"9,124 ns",[3042,11178,6863],{"className":11179},[6862],[3042,11181,6942],{"className":11182},[9433],[3042,11184,6863],{"className":11185},[6862],[2964,11187,11188],{},[2973,11189,11190],{},"Висновки:",[11192,11193,11194,11200,11206,11212],"ol",{},[3768,11195,11196,11199],{},[2973,11197,11198],{},"UnsafeBlockCopy найшвидший"," — використовує оптимізовані CPU інструкції (SIMD)",[3768,11201,11202,11205],{},[2973,11203,11204],{},"SpanCopy майже так само швидкий"," — JIT оптимізує до block copy, але safe",[3768,11207,11208,11211],{},[2973,11209,11210],{},"UnsafeCopy повільніший"," — element-by-element copy без SIMD",[3768,11213,11214,11217],{},[2973,11215,11216],{},"ManagedCopy найповільніший"," — додатковий overhead на перевірки",[11219,11220,11221,11224,11225,11228,11229,3420],"tip",{},[2973,11222,11223],{},"Рекомендація:"," Використовуйте ",[2984,11226,11227],{},"Span\u003CT>.CopyTo()"," замість unsafe коду. Він майже так само швидкий, але безпечний і не вимагає ",[2984,11230,3128],{},[3008,11232],{},[2959,11234,11236],{"id":11235},"діаграма-unsafe-code-ecosystem","Діаграма: Unsafe Code Ecosystem",[11238,11239,11240],"mermaid",{},[3031,11241,11244],{"className":11242,"code":11243,"language":11238,"meta":3038,"style":3038},"language-mermaid shiki shiki-themes light-plus dark-plus dark-plus","graph TB\n    subgraph \"Managed World\"\n        A[Safe C# Code\u003Cbr/>GC, Bounds Checking]\n    end\n\n    subgraph \"Unsafe Context\"\n        B[Pointers\u003Cbr/>int*, byte*, void*]\n        C[Fixed Statement\u003Cbr/>Pinning]\n        D[Stackalloc\u003Cbr/>Stack Allocation]\n        E[Function Pointers\u003Cbr/>delegate*]\n    end\n\n    subgraph \"Modern Safe Alternatives\"\n        F[Span<T>\u003Cbr/>Safe Wrapper]\n        G[Memory<T>\u003Cbr/>Async-friendly]\n    end\n\n    subgraph \"Interop\"\n        H[P/Invoke\u003Cbr/>Native Libraries]\n        I[Marshal\u003Cbr/>Unmanaged Memory]\n    end\n\n    A -->|unsafe keyword| B\n    A -->|unsafe keyword| C\n    A -->|unsafe keyword| D\n    A -->|unsafe keyword| E\n    \n    B --> F\n    D --> F\n    F --> G\n    \n    B --> H\n    C --> H\n    B --> I\n\n    style A fill:#10b981,stroke:#059669,color:#ffffff\n    style B fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#b45309,color:#ffffff\n    style C fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#b45309,color:#ffffff\n    style D fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#b45309,color:#ffffff\n    style E fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#b45309,color:#ffffff\n    style F fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#1d4ed8,color:#ffffff\n    style G fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#1d4ed8,color:#ffffff\n    style H fill:#64748b,stroke:#334155,color:#ffffff\n    style I fill:#64748b,stroke:#334155,color:#ffffff\n",[2984,11245,11246,11251,11256,11261,11266,11270,11275,11280,11285,11290,11295,11299,11303,11308,11313,11318,11322,11326,11331,11336,11341,11345,11349,11354,11359,11364,11369,11373,11378,11383,11388,11392,11397,11402,11407,11411,11416,11421,11426,11431,11436,11441,11446,11451],{"__ignoreMap":3038},[3042,11247,11248],{"class":3044,"line":3045},[3042,11249,11250],{},"graph TB\n",[3042,11252,11253],{"class":3044,"line":3071},[3042,11254,11255],{},"    subgraph \"Managed World\"\n",[3042,11257,11258],{"class":3044,"line":3082},[3042,11259,11260],{},"        A[Safe C# Code\u003Cbr/>GC, Bounds Checking]\n",[3042,11262,11263],{"class":3044,"line":3104},[3042,11264,11265],{},"    end\n",[3042,11267,11268],{"class":3044,"line":3123},[3042,11269,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,11271,11272],{"class":3044,"line":3142},[3042,11273,11274],{},"    subgraph \"Unsafe Context\"\n",[3042,11276,11277],{"class":3044,"line":3152},[3042,11278,11279],{},"        B[Pointers\u003Cbr/>int*, byte*, void*]\n",[3042,11281,11282],{"class":3044,"line":3292},[3042,11283,11284],{},"        C[Fixed Statement\u003Cbr/>Pinning]\n",[3042,11286,11287],{"class":3044,"line":3298},[3042,11288,11289],{},"        D[Stackalloc\u003Cbr/>Stack Allocation]\n",[3042,11291,11292],{"class":3044,"line":3305},[3042,11293,11294],{},"        E[Function Pointers\u003Cbr/>delegate*]\n",[3042,11296,11297],{"class":3044,"line":3311},[3042,11298,11265],{},[3042,11300,11301],{"class":3044,"line":3323},[3042,11302,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,11304,11305],{"class":3044,"line":3328},[3042,11306,11307],{},"    subgraph \"Modern Safe Alternatives\"\n",[3042,11309,11310],{"class":3044,"line":3345},[3042,11311,11312],{},"        F[Span<T>\u003Cbr/>Safe Wrapper]\n",[3042,11314,11315],{"class":3044,"line":3351},[3042,11316,11317],{},"        G[Memory<T>\u003Cbr/>Async-friendly]\n",[3042,11319,11320],{"class":3044,"line":3357},[3042,11321,11265],{},[3042,11323,11324],{"class":3044,"line":3362},[3042,11325,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,11327,11328],{"class":3044,"line":3385},[3042,11329,11330],{},"    subgraph \"Interop\"\n",[3042,11332,11333],{"class":3044,"line":3404},[3042,11334,11335],{},"        H[P/Invoke\u003Cbr/>Native Libraries]\n",[3042,11337,11338],{"class":3044,"line":3409},[3042,11339,11340],{},"        I[Marshal\u003Cbr/>Unmanaged Memory]\n",[3042,11342,11343],{"class":3044,"line":3414},[3042,11344,11265],{},[3042,11346,11347],{"class":3044,"line":3437},[3042,11348,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,11350,11351],{"class":3044,"line":3442},[3042,11352,11353],{},"    A -->|unsafe keyword| B\n",[3042,11355,11356],{"class":3044,"line":3447},[3042,11357,11358],{},"    A -->|unsafe keyword| C\n",[3042,11360,11361],{"class":3044,"line":3453},[3042,11362,11363],{},"    A -->|unsafe keyword| D\n",[3042,11365,11366],{"class":3044,"line":3465},[3042,11367,11368],{},"    A -->|unsafe keyword| E\n",[3042,11370,11371],{"class":3044,"line":3470},[3042,11372,3348],{},[3042,11374,11375],{"class":3044,"line":3479},[3042,11376,11377],{},"    B --> F\n",[3042,11379,11380],{"class":3044,"line":3492},[3042,11381,11382],{},"    D --> F\n",[3042,11384,11385],{"class":3044,"line":3497},[3042,11386,11387],{},"    F --> G\n",[3042,11389,11390],{"class":3044,"line":3515},[3042,11391,3348],{},[3042,11393,11394],{"class":3044,"line":3520},[3042,11395,11396],{},"    B --> H\n",[3042,11398,11399],{"class":3044,"line":3533},[3042,11400,11401],{},"    C --> H\n",[3042,11403,11404],{"class":3044,"line":3565},[3042,11405,11406],{},"    B --> I\n",[3042,11408,11409],{"class":3044,"line":3570},[3042,11410,3302],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":3301},[3042,11412,11413],{"class":3044,"line":3575},[3042,11414,11415],{},"    style A fill:#10b981,stroke:#059669,color:#ffffff\n",[3042,11417,11418],{"class":3044,"line":3601},[3042,11419,11420],{},"    style B fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#b45309,color:#ffffff\n",[3042,11422,11423],{"class":3044,"line":3606},[3042,11424,11425],{},"    style C fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#b45309,color:#ffffff\n",[3042,11427,11428],{"class":3044,"line":3634},[3042,11429,11430],{},"    style D fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#b45309,color:#ffffff\n",[3042,11432,11433],{"class":3044,"line":3650},[3042,11434,11435],{},"    style E fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#b45309,color:#ffffff\n",[3042,11437,11438],{"class":3044,"line":3655},[3042,11439,11440],{},"    style F fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#1d4ed8,color:#ffffff\n",[3042,11442,11443],{"class":3044,"line":3660},[3042,11444,11445],{},"    style G fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#1d4ed8,color:#ffffff\n",[3042,11447,11448],{"class":3044,"line":3671},[3042,11449,11450],{},"    style H fill:#64748b,stroke:#334155,color:#ffffff\n",[3042,11452,11453],{"class":3044,"line":3676},[3042,11454,11455],{},"    style I fill:#64748b,stroke:#334155,color:#ffffff\n",[3008,11457],{},[2959,11459,11461],{"id":11460},"підсумок","Підсумок",[11463,11464,11465,11488,11526,11546,11567,11587],"card-group",{},[11466,11467,11470],"card",{"icon":11468,"title":11469},"i-lucide-alert-triangle","Unsafe Context",[3765,11471,11472,11477,11482,11485],{},[3768,11473,11474,11476],{},[2984,11475,3128],{}," у .csproj",[3768,11478,11479,11481],{},[2984,11480,3164],{}," keyword для методів, блоків, класів",[3768,11483,11484],{},"Відповідальність за безпеку на розробнику",[3768,11486,11487],{},"Використовуйте тільки після benchmark",[11466,11489,11492],{"icon":11490,"title":11491},"i-lucide-pointer","Pointers",[3765,11493,11494,11504,11516,11523],{},[3768,11495,11496,3592,11498,3592,11501,11503],{},[2984,11497,4985],{},[2984,11499,11500],{},"byte*",[2984,11502,2986],{}," — вказівники на unmanaged types",[3768,11505,11506,11509,11510,11512,11513,11515],{},[2984,11507,11508],{},"&"," (address-of), ",[2984,11511,4204],{}," (dereference), ",[2984,11514,4350],{}," (member access)",[3768,11517,11518,11519,3592,11521],{},"Pointer arithmetic: ",[2984,11520,4981],{},[2984,11522,4083],{},[3768,11524,11525],{},"Немає bounds checking — ризик Access Violation",[11466,11527,11530],{"icon":11528,"title":11529},"i-lucide-pin","Fixed Statement",[3765,11531,11532,11535,11540,11543],{},[3768,11533,11534],{},"Pinning managed objects у пам'яті",[3768,11536,11537],{},[2984,11538,11539],{},"fixed (int* ptr = array) { ... }",[3768,11541,11542],{},"GC не може переміщувати pinned об'єкти",[3768,11544,11545],{},"Використовуйте короткочасно (GC performance)",[11466,11547,11549],{"icon":943,"title":11548},"Stackalloc + Span\u003CT>",[3765,11550,11551,11556,11561,11564],{},[3768,11552,11553,11555],{},[2984,11554,2996],{}," — виділення на стеку (zero heap allocation)",[3768,11557,11558,11560],{},[2984,11559,6296],{}," — safe wrapper з bounds checking",[3768,11562,11563],{},"Обмеження: ~1 KB (stack overflow risk)",[3768,11565,11566],{},"Ідеально для temporary buffers",[11466,11568,11571],{"icon":11569,"title":11570},"i-lucide-function-square","Function Pointers",[3765,11572,11573,11578,11581,11584],{},[3768,11574,11575,11577],{},[2984,11576,8753],{}," — вказівник на функцію",[3768,11579,11580],{},"Zero overhead порівняно з делегатами",[3768,11582,11583],{},"Calling conventions для interop",[3768,11585,11586],{},"C# 9+ feature",[11466,11588,11590],{"icon":793,"title":11589},"Modern Alternatives",[3765,11591,11592,11597,11603,11609],{},[3768,11593,11594,11596],{},[2984,11595,6296],{}," замість unsafe pointers",[3768,11598,11599,11602],{},[2984,11600,11601],{},"Memory\u003CT>"," для async scenarios",[3768,11604,11605,11608],{},[2984,11606,11607],{},"ArrayPool\u003CT>"," замість stackalloc для великих буферів",[3768,11610,11611],{},"Безпечні та майже так само швидкі",[3008,11613],{},[2959,11615,11617],{"id":11616},"практичні-завдання","Практичні Завдання",[3015,11619,11621],{"id":11620},"рівень-1-fast-array-reverse","Рівень 1: Fast Array Reverse",[2964,11623,11624],{},"Реалізуйте метод для реверсу масиву через unsafe код:",[11192,11626,11627,11633,11640],{},[3768,11628,11629,11632],{},[2984,11630,11631],{},"UnsafeReverse\u003CT>(T[] array)"," — in-place reverse через pointers",[3768,11634,11635,11636,11639],{},"Порівняйте з ",[2984,11637,11638],{},"Array.Reverse()"," через benchmark",[3768,11641,11642,11643],{},"Додайте версію через ",[2984,11644,6296],{},[2964,11646,11647],{},[2973,11648,11649],{},"Вимоги:",[3765,11651,11652,11655,11658],{},[3768,11653,11654],{},"Працює з будь-яким unmanaged типом",[3768,11656,11657],{},"In-place (без додаткового масиву)",[3768,11659,11660],{},"Benchmark для масивів розміром 100, 1K, 10K, 100K",[3015,11662,11664],{"id":11663},"рівень-2-image-pixel-manipulation","Рівень 2: Image Pixel Manipulation",[2964,11666,11667],{},"Створіть утиліту для обробки зображень:",[11192,11669,11670,11677,11691],{},[3768,11671,11672,11673,11676],{},"Завантажте зображення у ",[2984,11674,11675],{},"byte[]"," (RGBA формат)",[3768,11678,11679,11680],{},"Реалізуйте фільтри через unsafe код:\n",[3765,11681,11682,11685,11688],{},[3768,11683,11684],{},"Grayscale (перетворення у відтінки сірого)",[3768,11686,11687],{},"Brightness adjustment (зміна яскравості)",[3768,11689,11690],{},"Horizontal flip (дзеркальне відображення)",[3768,11692,11693],{},"Порівняйте з managed реалізацією",[2964,11695,11696],{},[2973,11697,11649],{},[3765,11699,11700,11706,11709,11712],{},[3768,11701,11702,11703,11705],{},"Використовуйте ",[2984,11704,4054],{}," для pinning",[3768,11707,11708],{},"Pointer arithmetic для навігації по пікселях",[3768,11710,11711],{},"Benchmark: обробка 1920×1080 зображення",[3768,11713,11714],{},"Збережіть результат у файл",[3015,11716,11718],{"id":11717},"рівень-3-custom-memory-pool","Рівень 3: Custom Memory Pool",[2964,11720,11721],{},"Побудуйте власний memory pool через unsafe код:",[11192,11723,11724,11730,11739,11745],{},[3768,11725,11726,11729],{},[2984,11727,11728],{},"MemoryPool\u003CT>"," — виділяє великий блок unmanaged пам'яті",[3768,11731,11732,11735,11736,11738],{},[2984,11733,11734],{},"Rent(int size)"," — повертає ",[2984,11737,6296],{}," з pool",[3768,11740,11741,11744],{},[2984,11742,11743],{},"Return(Span\u003CT>)"," — повертає пам'ять у pool",[3768,11746,11747],{},"Підтримка множинних розмірів (bucketing: 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 байтів)",[2964,11749,11750],{},[2973,11751,11649],{},[3765,11753,11754,11762,11768,11771,11776],{},[3768,11755,11702,11756,11759,11760],{},[2984,11757,11758],{},"Marshal.AllocHGlobal"," / ",[2984,11761,3684],{},[3768,11763,11764,11765,3693],{},"Thread-safe (lock або lock-free через ",[2984,11766,11767],{},"Interlocked",[3768,11769,11770],{},"Статистика: allocated, rented, returned, fragmentation",[3768,11772,11773,11774],{},"Benchmark проти ",[2984,11775,11607],{},[3768,11777,11778],{},"Правильне звільнення при Dispose",[3008,11780],{},[11219,11782,11783,5280,11786,11789],{},[2973,11784,11785],{},"Наступна тема:",[8695,11787,11788],{"href":365},"P/Invoke та Windows API"," — виклик native функцій з C#, marshalling, SafeHandle, та інтеграція з Win32 API.",[11791,11792,11793],"style",{},"html pre.shiki code .s0P7L, html code.shiki .s0P7L{--shiki-light:#800000;--shiki-default:#808080;--shiki-dark:#808080}html pre.shiki code .sKtos, html code.shiki .sKtos{--shiki-light:#800000;--shiki-default:#569CD6;--shiki-dark:#569CD6}html pre.shiki code .sa4r_, html code.shiki .sa4r_{--shiki-light:#E50000;--shiki-default:#9CDCFE;--shiki-dark:#9CDCFE}html pre.shiki code .sHH4Y, html code.shiki .sHH4Y{--shiki-light:#000000;--shiki-default:#D4D4D4;--shiki-dark:#D4D4D4}html pre.shiki code .su9tN, html code.shiki .su9tN{--shiki-light:#0000FF;--shiki-default:#CE9178;--shiki-dark:#CE9178}html .light .shiki span {color: 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.sJj4R{--shiki-light:#098658;--shiki-default:#B5CEA8;--shiki-dark:#B5CEA8}html pre.shiki code .sN1BT, html code.shiki .sN1BT{--shiki-light:#267F99;--shiki-default:#4EC9B0;--shiki-dark:#4EC9B0}html pre.shiki code .sbdoH, html code.shiki .sbdoH{--shiki-light:#A31515;--shiki-default:#CE9178;--shiki-dark:#CE9178}html pre.shiki code .sD7JJ, html code.shiki .sD7JJ{--shiki-light:#000000FF;--shiki-default:#D4D4D4;--shiki-dark:#D4D4D4}",{"title":3038,"searchDepth":3071,"depth":3071,"links":11795},[11796,11797,11801,11806,11811,11817,11828,11833,11839,11845,11846,11847],{"id":2961,"depth":3071,"text":2962},{"id":3012,"depth":3071,"text":3013,"children":11798},[11799,11800],{"id":3017,"depth":3082,"text":3018},{"id":3168,"depth":3082,"text":3169},{"id":3807,"depth":3071,"text":3808,"children":11802},[11803,11804,11805],{"id":3811,"depth":3082,"text":3812},{"id":4041,"depth":3082,"text":4042},{"id":4089,"depth":3082,"text":4090},{"id":4568,"depth":3071,"text":4569,"children":11807},[11808,11809,11810],{"id":4572,"depth":3082,"text":4573},{"id":4992,"depth":3082,"text":4993},{"id":5065,"depth":3082,"text":5066},{"id":5262,"depth":3071,"text":5263,"children":11812},[11813,11814,11815,11816],{"id":5266,"depth":3082,"text":5267},{"id":5290,"depth":3082,"text":5291},{"id":5506,"depth":3082,"text":5507},{"id":5697,"depth":3082,"text":5698},{"id":5990,"depth":3071,"text":11818,"children":11819},"Stackalloc та Span: Zero-Allocation Arrays",[11820,11821,11822,11824,11826],{"id":5998,"depth":3082,"text":5999},{"id":6077,"depth":3082,"text":6078},{"id":6283,"depth":3082,"text":11823},"Span: Safe Stackalloc",{"id":6544,"depth":3082,"text":11825},"Span vs Array: Performance Comparison",{"id":6955,"depth":3082,"text":11827},"Span Slicing",{"id":7296,"depth":3071,"text":7297,"children":11829},[11830,11831,11832],{"id":7300,"depth":3082,"text":7301},{"id":7750,"depth":3082,"text":7751},{"id":8185,"depth":3082,"text":8186},{"id":8440,"depth":3071,"text":8441,"children":11834},[11835,11836,11837,11838],{"id":8444,"depth":3082,"text":8445},{"id":8470,"depth":3082,"text":8471},{"id":8771,"depth":3082,"text":8772},{"id":9001,"depth":3082,"text":9002},{"id":9469,"depth":3071,"text":9470,"children":11840},[11841,11842,11843,11844],{"id":9479,"depth":3082,"text":9480},{"id":9628,"depth":3082,"text":9629},{"id":10232,"depth":3082,"text":10233},{"id":10804,"depth":3082,"text":10805},{"id":11235,"depth":3071,"text":11236},{"id":11460,"depth":3071,"text":11461},{"id":11616,"depth":3071,"text":11617,"children":11848},[11849,11850,11851],{"id":11620,"depth":3082,"text":11621},{"id":11663,"depth":3082,"text":11664},{"id":11717,"depth":3082,"text":11718},"Повний розбір unsafe коду в C# — вказівники, pointer arithmetic, fixed statement для pinning, stackalloc та Span\u003CT>, sizeof, function pointers (C# 9+), та практичні сценарії використання для high-performance коду.","md",null,{},{"title":360,"description":11852},"-fcGGeU8WQ59ZxEo0-i24ahmCtSnArl8YO4ZiWuQCS0",[11859,11861],{"title":356,"path":357,"stem":358,"description":11860,"children":-1},"Повний розбір асинхронної синхронізації в C# — чому lock не працює з await, SemaphoreSlim.WaitAsync() як async mutex, throttling та rate limiting patterns, timeout strategies, та бібліотека Nito.AsyncEx для просунутих сценаріїв.",{"title":364,"path":365,"stem":366,"description":11862,"children":-1},"Повний розбір Platform Invocation Services (P/Invoke) — від базових викликів Win32 API до складного marshalling структур, callback-функцій та SafeHandle. Теорія, анатомія та практика з детальними прикладами взаємодії з нативним кодом Windows.",1777912545889]