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ОС","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fsystem-programming-windows\u002Fwindows-hooks-services","01.csharp\u002F07.system-programming-windows\u002F20.windows-hooks-services",{"title":376,"path":377,"stem":378},"Системне Програмування C# (Windows) — 07.system-programming-windows","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fsystem-programming-windows\u002Fimplementation_plan","01.csharp\u002F07.system-programming-windows\u002Fimplementation_plan",{"title":380,"icon":132,"path":381,"stem":382,"children":383,"page":59},"Io","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fio","01.csharp\u002F08.io",[384,388,392,396,400],{"title":385,"path":386,"stem":387},"8.1.1. Основи роботи з файловою системою","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fio\u002Ffile-system-basics","01.csharp\u002F08.io\u002F01.file-system-basics",{"title":389,"path":390,"stem":391},"8.1.2. Потоки (Streams) та Серіалізація Даних","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fio\u002Fstreams-serialization","01.csharp\u002F08.io\u002F02.streams-serialization",{"title":393,"path":394,"stem":395},"8.2.1. JSON Serialization з System.Text.Json","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fio\u002Fjson-serialization","01.csharp\u002F08.io\u002F03.json-serialization",{"title":397,"path":398,"stem":399},"8.2.2. XML Serialization та LINQ to XML","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fio\u002Fxml-serialization","01.csharp\u002F08.io\u002F04.xml-serialization",{"title":401,"path":402,"stem":403},"8.2.3. Binary Serialization: MessagePack та Protocol Buffers","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fio\u002Fbinary-serialization","01.csharp\u002F08.io\u002F05.binary-serialization",{"title":405,"icon":132,"path":406,"stem":407,"children":408,"page":59},"Ado Net","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net",[409,413,417,421,425,429,433,437,441,445,449,453],{"title":410,"path":411,"stem":412},"9.1. Введення в ADO.NET","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Fintroduction-to-adonet","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F01.introduction-to-adonet",{"title":414,"path":415,"stem":416},"9.2. Клас DbConnection — з'єднання з базою даних","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Fconnection","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F02.connection",{"title":418,"path":419,"stem":420},"9.3. Клас DbCommand — виконання SQL-запитів","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Fcommand-and-queries","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F03.command-and-queries",{"title":422,"path":423,"stem":424},"9.4. Клас DbDataReader — ефективне читання даних","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Fdatareader","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F04.datareader",{"title":426,"path":427,"stem":428},"9.5. Параметризовані запити та захист від SQL Injection","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Fparameters-and-sql-injection","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F05.parameters-and-sql-injection",{"title":430,"path":431,"stem":432},"9.6. Транзакції в ADO.NET","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Ftransactions","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F06.transactions",{"title":434,"path":435,"stem":436},"9.7. DbProviderFactory — провайдер-незалежний код","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Fprovider-factory","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F07.provider-factory",{"title":438,"path":439,"stem":440},"9.8. Асинхронний доступ до даних","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Fasync-data-access","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F08.async-data-access",{"title":442,"path":443,"stem":444},"9.9. Від'єднаний режим: DataSet, DataTable, DataRow","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Fdisconnected-mode-dataset","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F09.disconnected-mode-dataset",{"title":446,"path":447,"stem":448},"9.10. DataAdapter — міст між DataSet та базою даних","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Fdata-adapter","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F10.data-adapter",{"title":450,"path":451,"stem":452},"9.11. Data Mapper та Repository: Архітектура доступу до даних","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Fdata-mapper-repository","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F11.data-mapper-repository",{"title":454,"path":455,"stem":456},"9.12. Identity Map, Unit of Work та Specification Pattern","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fado-net\u002Fadvanced-patterns","01.csharp\u002F09.ado-net\u002F12.advanced-patterns",{"title":458,"icon":255,"path":459,"stem":460,"children":461,"page":59},"Ef Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core",[462,466,470,474,478,482,486,490,494,498,502,506,510,514,518,522,526,532,538,542,546,550,554,558,562,566,570,574,578,582,586,590,594,598,602,606,610,614,618,622,626,630,634,638,642,646],{"title":463,"path":464,"stem":465},"Що таке ORM? Від SQL до об'єктів","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fwhat-is-orm","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F01.what-is-orm",{"title":467,"path":468,"stem":469},"Перший проєкт — від нуля до CRUD","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Ffirst-project","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F02.first-project",{"title":471,"path":472,"stem":473},"DbContext — Серце EF Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fdbcontext-deep-dive","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F03.dbcontext-deep-dive",{"title":475,"path":476,"stem":477},"Провайдери баз даних — Архітектура та Вибір СУБД","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fdatabase-providers","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F04.database-providers",{"title":479,"path":480,"stem":481},"Конвенції EF Core — Магія без конфігурації","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fconventions","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F05.conventions",{"title":483,"path":484,"stem":485},"Fluent API та Data Annotations — Явна конфігурація моделі","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Ffluent-api-vs-annotations","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F06.fluent-api-vs-annotations",{"title":487,"path":488,"stem":489},"Зв'язки — One-to-One та One-to-Many","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Frelationships-basics","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F07.relationships-basics",{"title":491,"path":492,"stem":493},"Зв'язки Advanced — Many-to-Many та Складні Сценарії","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Frelationships-advanced","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F08.relationships-advanced",{"title":495,"path":496,"stem":497},"Властивості — Типи, Конвертери, Компаратори (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fproperty-configuration-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F09.property-configuration-part1",{"title":499,"path":500,"stem":501},"Властивості — Value Comparers, Generators, Shadow Properties (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fproperty-configuration-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F09.property-configuration-part2",{"title":503,"path":504,"stem":505},"Складні типи — Owned Types та Complex Types (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fcomplex-types-owned-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F10.complex-types-owned-part1",{"title":507,"path":508,"stem":509},"Складні типи — Complex Types, Keyless Entities, Порівняння (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fcomplex-types-owned-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F10.complex-types-owned-part2",{"title":511,"path":512,"stem":513},"JSON Columns — Складні дані у JSON (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fjson-columns-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F11.json-columns-part1",{"title":515,"path":516,"stem":517},"JSON Columns — Value Comparers, Індекси, Провайдери (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fjson-columns-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F11.json-columns-part2",{"title":519,"path":520,"stem":521},"Успадкування — Абстрактні класи та TPH (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Finheritance-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F12.inheritance-part1",{"title":523,"path":524,"stem":525},"Успадкування — TPT, TPC та Порівняння Стратегій (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Finheritance-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F12.inheritance-part2",{"title":527,"path":528,"stem":529,"children":530},"Індекси, Обмеження та Схема (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Findexes-constraints-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F13.indexes-constraints-part1",[531],{"title":527,"path":528,"stem":529},{"title":533,"path":534,"stem":535,"children":536},"Індекси, Обмеження та Схема (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Findexes-constraints-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F13.indexes-constraints-part2",[537],{"title":533,"path":534,"stem":535},{"title":539,"path":540,"stem":541},"Seed Data — Початкові Дані (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fseeding-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F14.seeding-part1",{"title":543,"path":544,"stem":545},"Seed Data — SQL-скрипти, Bogus та Стратегії (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fseeding-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F14.seeding-part2",{"title":547,"path":548,"stem":549},"Global Query Filters — Глобальні Фільтри (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fglobal-query-filters-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F15.global-query-filters-part1",{"title":551,"path":552,"stem":553},"Global Query Filters — Підводні камені та Інтеграція (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fglobal-query-filters-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F15.global-query-filters-part2",{"title":555,"path":556,"stem":557},"LINQ-запити в EF Core (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Flinq-queries-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F16.linq-queries-part1",{"title":559,"path":560,"stem":561},"LINQ-запити в EF Core (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Flinq-queries-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F16.linq-queries-part2",{"title":563,"path":564,"stem":565},"Завантаження Пов'язаних Даних (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Floading-related-data-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F17.loading-related-data-part1",{"title":567,"path":568,"stem":569},"Завантаження Пов'язаних Даних (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Floading-related-data-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F17.loading-related-data-part2",{"title":571,"path":572,"stem":573},"Raw SQL, Views та Stored Procedures (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fraw-sql-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F18.raw-sql-part1",{"title":575,"path":576,"stem":577},"Raw SQL — Stored Procedures, DbFunction та Bulk Operations (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fraw-sql-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F18.raw-sql-part2",{"title":579,"path":580,"stem":581},"Продвинуті Запити — Compiled Queries, Bulk та Оптимізація (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fadvanced-queries-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F19.advanced-queries-part1",{"title":583,"path":584,"stem":585},"Продвинуті Запити — Query Tags, Bulk та Interceptors (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fadvanced-queries-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F19.advanced-queries-part2",{"title":587,"path":588,"stem":589},"Change Tracker — Відстеження Змін (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fchange-tracking-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F20.change-tracking-part1",{"title":591,"path":592,"stem":593},"Change Tracker — Графи Об'єктів та Disconnected (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fchange-tracking-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F20.change-tracking-part2",{"title":595,"path":596,"stem":597},"Збереження Даних та Транзакції (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fsaving-data-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F21.saving-data-part1",{"title":599,"path":600,"stem":601},"Збереження Даних — Concurrency та Outbox (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fsaving-data-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F21.saving-data-part2",{"title":603,"path":604,"stem":605},"Конкурентність та Блокування (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fconcurrency-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F22.concurrency-part1",{"title":607,"path":608,"stem":609},"Конкурентність — Дедлоки та Queue Processing (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fconcurrency-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F22.concurrency-part2",{"title":611,"path":612,"stem":613},"Міграції в EF Core — Основи (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fmigrations-basics-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F23.migrations-basics-part1",{"title":615,"path":616,"stem":617},"Міграції в EF Core — Основи (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fmigrations-basics-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F23.migrations-basics-part2",{"title":619,"path":620,"stem":621},"Міграції — Просунуті Сценарії (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fmigrations-advanced-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F24.migrations-advanced-part1",{"title":623,"path":624,"stem":625},"Міграції — Просунуті Сценарії (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fmigrations-advanced-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F24.migrations-advanced-part2",{"title":627,"path":628,"stem":629},"Управління Схемою та Database-First (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fschema-management-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F25.schema-management-part1",{"title":631,"path":632,"stem":633},"Управління Схемою та Database-First (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fschema-management-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F25.schema-management-part2",{"title":635,"path":636,"stem":637},"Продуктивність EF Core — Основи (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fperformance-fundamentals-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F26.performance-fundamentals-part1",{"title":639,"path":640,"stem":641},"Interceptors в EF Core (Частина 1)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Finterceptors-part1","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F29.interceptors-part1",{"title":643,"path":644,"stem":645},"Interceptors в EF Core — Connection, Transaction та Materialization (Частина 2)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Finterceptors-part2","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002F29.interceptors-part2",{"title":647,"path":648,"stem":649},"План вивчення Entity Framework Core — Повний курс","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fef-core\u002Fimplementation_plan","01.csharp\u002F10.ef-core\u002Fimplementation_plan",{"title":651,"icon":652,"path":653,"stem":654,"children":655,"page":59},"ASP.NET","i-devicon-dotnetcore","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet",[656,730,791,869,927,941,967,1057,1111,1182,1212,1289,1346],{"title":657,"icon":658,"path":659,"stem":660,"children":661,"page":59},"Minimal API","i-lucide-network","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api",[662,666,670,674,678,682,686,690,694,698,702,706,710,714,718,722,726],{"title":663,"path":664,"stem":665},"Вступ до ASP.NET та еволюція фреймворку","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Fintroduction","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F01.introduction",{"title":667,"path":668,"stem":669},"Перший додаток на ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Ffirst-application","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F02.first-application",{"title":671,"path":672,"stem":673},"WebApplication, Builder та Dependency Injection","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Fwebapplication-builder","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F03.webapplication-builder",{"title":675,"path":676,"stem":677},"Конвеєр запитів та Middleware","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Frequest-pipeline-middleware","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F04.request-pipeline-middleware",{"title":679,"path":680,"stem":681},"Маршрутизація в ASP.NET Core: Основи","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Frouting-basics","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F05.routing-basics",{"title":683,"path":684,"stem":685},"Маршрутизація в ASP.NET Core: Розширені можливості","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Frouting-advanced","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F06.routing-advanced",{"title":687,"path":688,"stem":689},"Статичні файли в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Fstatic-files","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F07.static-files",{"title":691,"path":692,"stem":693},"Статичні Активи: MapStaticAssets (ASP.NET Core 9.0)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Fstatic-assets","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F08.static-assets",{"title":695,"path":696,"stem":697},"Конфігурація в ASP.NET Core: Основи","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Fconfiguration-fundamentals","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F09.configuration-fundamentals",{"title":699,"path":700,"stem":701},"Конфігурація: Паттерн Options","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Fconfiguration-options","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F10.configuration-options",{"title":703,"path":704,"stem":705},"Логування в ASP.NET Core: Основи","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Flogging-basics","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F11.logging-basics",{"title":707,"path":708,"stem":709},"Логування: Serilog та Middleware","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Flogging-advanced","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F12.logging-advanced",{"title":711,"path":712,"stem":713},"Управління станом: HttpContext.Items та Cookies","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Fstate-management","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F13.state-management",{"title":715,"path":716,"stem":717},"Стан сесії: Sessions","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Fsession-state","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F14.session-state",{"title":719,"path":720,"stem":721},"Структура проєкту: від хаосу до архітектури","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Fproject-structure","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F15.project-structure",{"title":723,"path":724,"stem":725},"Scalar у Minimal API: повний проєкт і Fluent OpenAPI","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Fscalar-openapi-fluent","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F16.scalar-openapi-fluent",{"title":727,"path":728,"stem":729},"Swagger \u002F Swashbuckle у Minimal API: окремий класичний шлях","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fminimal-api\u002Fswagger-swashbuckle","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F01.minimal-api\u002F17.swagger-swashbuckle",{"title":731,"icon":658,"path":732,"stem":733,"children":734,"page":59},"API","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api",[735,739,743,747,751,755,759,763,767,771,775,779,783,787],{"title":736,"path":737,"stem":738},"Що таке API. Клієнт-серверна архітектура","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Fwhat-is-api","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F01.what-is-api",{"title":740,"path":741,"stem":742},"Формати даних: JSON, XML, TOML та бінарні формати","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Fdata-formats","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F02.data-formats",{"title":744,"path":745,"stem":746},"Парадигми API та концепція REST","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Fapi-paradigms-rest","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F03.api-paradigms-rest",{"title":748,"path":749,"stem":750},"HTTP-методи, статус-коди та заголовки","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Fhttp-methods-status-codes","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F04.http-methods-status-codes",{"title":752,"path":753,"stem":754},"Організація HTTP API за принципами REST","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Frest-organizing","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F05.rest-organizing",{"title":756,"path":757,"stem":758},"Номенклатура URL та CRUD-операції","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Furl-nomenclature-crud","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F06.url-nomenclature-crud",{"title":760,"path":761,"stem":762},"Правила дизайну: іменування та стандарти","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Fapi-design-naming","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F07.api-design-naming",{"title":764,"path":765,"stem":766},"Валідація, ліміти та обробка помилок","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Fapi-design-validation","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F08.api-design-validation",{"title":768,"path":769,"stem":770},"Обробка помилок у Minimal API","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Ferror-handling-http","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F09.error-handling-http",{"title":772,"path":773,"stem":774},"Ідемпотентність та синхронізація стану","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Fidempotency-sync","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F10.idempotency-sync",{"title":776,"path":777,"stem":778},"Пагінація та організація списків","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Fpagination-lists","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F11.pagination-lists",{"title":780,"path":781,"stem":782},"Безпека API, кешування та інтернаціоналізація","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Fsecurity-auth","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F12.security-auth",{"title":784,"path":785,"stem":786},"Процес проєктування API та документування","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Fapi-design-process","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F13.api-design-process",{"title":788,"path":789,"stem":790},"OpenAPI: контракт, специфікація та документація API","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fapi\u002Fopenapi","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F02.api\u002F14.openapi",{"title":792,"icon":793,"path":794,"stem":795,"children":796,"page":59},"Auth","i-lucide-shield-check","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth",[797,801,805,809,813,817,821,825,829,833,837,841,845,849,853,857,861,865],{"title":798,"path":799,"stem":800},"Основи аутентифікації та авторизації","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Fauth-fundamentals","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F01.auth-fundamentals",{"title":802,"path":803,"stem":804},"JWT-аутентифікація","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Fjwt-authentication","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F02.jwt-authentication",{"title":806,"path":807,"stem":808},"Авторизація: ролі, політики та resource-based доступ","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Fauthorization-policies","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F03.authorization-policies",{"title":810,"path":811,"stem":812},"Cookie-аутентифікація та ASP.NET Core Identity","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Fcookie-auth-identity","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F04.cookie-auth-identity",{"title":814,"path":815,"stem":816},"JWT + Refresh Tokens (HttpOnly Cookie)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002F04b.identity-auth-jwt","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F04b.identity-auth-jwt",{"title":818,"path":819,"stem":820},"Identity: Підтвердження Email та Скидання Пароля","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Fidentity-email-confirmation","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F05.identity-email-confirmation",{"title":822,"path":823,"stem":824},"Identity: Двофакторна Аутентифікація (2FA)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Fidentity-two-factor","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F06.identity-two-factor",{"title":826,"path":827,"stem":828},"Identity: Внутрішня Архітектура та Кастомізація","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Fidentity-internals","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F07.identity-internals",{"title":830,"path":831,"stem":832},"OAuth 2.0 та зовнішні провайдери","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Foauth-external-providers","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F08.oauth-external-providers",{"title":834,"path":835,"stem":836},"Безпека на практиці: CORS, HTTPS та захист від атак","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Fsecurity-hardening","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F09.security-hardening",{"title":838,"path":839,"stem":840},"Теорія OAuth 2.0: Поняття, Аналогії та Флоу","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Foauth-theory","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F10.oauth-theory",{"title":842,"path":843,"stem":844},"OIDC, OAuth 2.0 та Keycloak в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Foidc-keycloak","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F10.oidc-keycloak",{"title":846,"path":847,"stem":848},"API Keys аутентифікація в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Fapi-keys","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F11.api-keys",{"title":850,"path":851,"stem":852},"Rate Limiting та Throttling в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Frate-limiting","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F12.rate-limiting",{"title":854,"path":855,"stem":856},"Refresh Token Rotation в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Frefresh-token-rotation","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F13.refresh-token-rotation",{"title":858,"path":859,"stem":860},"Certificate Authentication та mTLS в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Fcertificate-auth","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F14.certificate-auth",{"title":862,"path":863,"stem":864},"RBAC, ABAC та ReBAC в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Frbac-abac-rebac","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F15.rbac-abac-rebac",{"title":866,"path":867,"stem":868},"Multi-tenancy та ізоляція даних в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fauth\u002Fmulti-tenancy","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F03.auth\u002F16.multi-tenancy",{"title":870,"icon":871,"path":872,"stem":873,"children":874,"page":59},"Нотифікації","i-lucide-bell","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications",[875,879,883,887,891,895,899,903,907,911,915,919,923],{"title":876,"path":877,"stem":878},"In-App нотифікації через базу даних","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Fin-app-database-notifications","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F01.in-app-database-notifications",{"title":880,"path":881,"stem":882},"Polling: Регулярний запит оновлень","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Fpolling","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F02.polling",{"title":884,"path":885,"stem":886},"Server-Sent Events: Однострімовий push від сервера","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Fserver-sent-events","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F03.server-sent-events",{"title":888,"path":889,"stem":890},"WebSockets: Двостороннє з'єднання в реальному часі","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Fwebsockets","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F04.websockets",{"title":892,"path":893,"stem":894},"SignalR: Абстракція над транспортами реального часу","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Fsignalr","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F05.signalr",{"title":896,"path":897,"stem":898},"Background Services: Фонові задачі в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Fbackground-services","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F06.background-services",{"title":900,"path":901,"stem":902},"Web Push нотифікації","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Fweb-push","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F07.web-push",{"title":904,"path":905,"stem":906},"Email нотифікації","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Femail-notifications","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F08.email-notifications",{"title":908,"path":909,"stem":910},"Порівняння підходів: Як вибрати правильну технологію нотифікацій","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Fchoosing-the-right-approach","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F09.choosing-the-right-approach",{"title":912,"path":913,"stem":914},"Hangfire: Надійне планування фонових задач","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Fhangfire","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F10.hangfire",{"title":916,"path":917,"stem":918},"Практика: Конвертація зображень у WebP через Hangfire","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Fhangfire-image-webp","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F11.hangfire-image-webp",{"title":920,"path":921,"stem":922},"Практика: Підготовка відео до HLS-стрімінгу через Hangfire","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Fhangfire-video-hls","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F12.hangfire-video-hls",{"title":924,"path":925,"stem":926},"Telegram-нотифікації: від одного повідомлення до масових розсилок і мульти-канального підходу","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fnotifications\u002Ftelegram-notifications","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F04.notifications\u002F13.telegram-notifications",{"title":928,"icon":929,"path":930,"stem":931,"children":932,"page":59},"Інтернаціоналізація","i-lucide-languages","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fi18n","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F05.i18n",[933,937],{"title":934,"path":935,"stem":936},"Інтернаціоналізація (i18n) у Minimal API: від A до Я","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fi18n\u002Finternationalization","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F05.i18n\u002F01.internationalization",{"title":938,"path":939,"stem":940},"Humanizer: людиномовні рядки у .NET","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fi18n\u002Fhumanizer","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F05.i18n\u002F02.humanizer",{"title":942,"icon":943,"path":944,"stem":945,"children":946,"page":59},"Кешування","i-lucide-layers","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fcaching","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F06.caching",[947,951,955,959,963],{"title":948,"path":949,"stem":950},"Огляд кешування: чотири рівні і коли що обирати","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fcaching\u002Fcaching","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F06.caching\u002F01.caching",{"title":952,"path":953,"stem":954},"IMemoryCache: кеш в оперативній пам'яті","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fcaching\u002Fmemory-cache","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F06.caching\u002F02.memory-cache",{"title":956,"path":957,"stem":958},"IDistributedCache і Redis: розподілений кеш","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fcaching\u002Fdistributed-cache","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F06.caching\u002F03.distributed-cache",{"title":960,"path":961,"stem":962},"Response Cache: HTTP-кешування через Cache-Control","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fcaching\u002Fresponse-cache","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F06.caching\u002F04.response-cache",{"title":964,"path":965,"stem":966},"Output Cache: серверний кеш HTTP-відповідей (.NET 7+)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fcaching\u002Foutput-cache","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F06.caching\u002F05.output-cache",{"title":968,"icon":969,"path":970,"stem":971,"children":972,"page":59},"Тестування","i-lucide-test-tube","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing",[973,977,981,985,989,993,997,1001,1005,1009,1013,1017,1021,1025,1029,1033,1037,1041,1045,1049,1053],{"title":974,"path":975,"stem":976},"Що таке тестування? Від інтуїції до науки","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fwhat-is-testing","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F01.what-is-testing",{"title":978,"path":979,"stem":980},"Піраміда тестування — Стратегія, а не Догма","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Ftesting-pyramid","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F02.testing-pyramid",{"title":982,"path":983,"stem":984},"Дві Школи Тестування — Лондон проти Детройту","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Ftesting-schools","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F03.testing-schools",{"title":986,"path":987,"stem":988},"TDD та BDD — Тести як Дизайн-інструмент","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Ftdd-and-bdd","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F04.tdd-and-bdd",{"title":990,"path":991,"stem":992},"Що саме тестувати — Техніки аналізу та Циклomatична складність","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fwhat-to-test","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F05.what-to-test",{"title":994,"path":995,"stem":996},"Тестові Фреймворки — Навіщо вони і що всередині","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Ftest-frameworks","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F06.test-frameworks",{"title":998,"path":999,"stem":1000},"xUnit — Факти, Теорії та Lifecycle тестів","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fxunit-basics","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F07.xunit-basics",{"title":1002,"path":1003,"stem":1004},"xUnit Advanced — Fixtures, Кастомізація та Розширення","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fxunit-advanced","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F08.xunit-advanced",{"title":1006,"path":1007,"stem":1008},"Moq — Глибоке занурення в мокування","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fmocking-with-moq","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F09.mocking-with-moq",{"title":1010,"path":1011,"stem":1012},"Тестування Баз Даних — EF Core, SQLite та Testcontainers","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fdatabase-testing","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F10.database-testing",{"title":1014,"path":1015,"stem":1016},"Integration Testing — Частина 1 [Теорія та WebApplicationFactory]","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fintegration-testing","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F11.integration-testing",{"title":1018,"path":1019,"stem":1020},"Інтеграційне тестування — Практика","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002F11a.integration-testing-practice","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F11a.integration-testing-practice",{"title":1022,"path":1023,"stem":1024},"Integration Testing — Частина 2 [Просунуті Сценарії та Testcontainers]","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fintegration-testing-advanced","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F12.integration-testing-advanced",{"title":1026,"path":1027,"stem":1028},"Професійний Postman: Колекції, Змінні та GitHub Інтеграція","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fpostman-professional","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F13.postman-professional",{"title":1030,"path":1031,"stem":1032},"HttpClient у Тестах Частина 1: Архітектура та MockHttpMessageHandler","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fhttpclient-testing","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F14.httpclient-testing",{"title":1034,"path":1035,"stem":1036},"HttpClient у Тестах Частина 2: WireMock.Net та Resilience","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fwiremock-net","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F15.wiremock-net",{"title":1038,"path":1039,"stem":1040},"Патерни та Анти-патерни Тестування: Test Smells","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Ftesting-patterns","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F16.testing-patterns",{"title":1042,"path":1043,"stem":1044},"Просунуті інструменти: Time, Snapshots та Властивості","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fadvanced-testing-tools","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F17.advanced-testing-tools",{"title":1046,"path":1047,"stem":1048},"Тестування Архітектури з NetArchTest","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Farchitecture-testing","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F18.architecture-testing",{"title":1050,"path":1051,"stem":1052},"Тестування Продуктивності: BenchmarkDotNet, NBomber та k6","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fperformance-testing","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002F19.performance-testing",{"title":1054,"path":1055,"stem":1056},"Залишок плану для курсу \"Тестування ASP.NET Minimal API\"","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Ftesting\u002Fremaining_plan","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F07.testing\u002Fremaining_plan",{"title":1058,"icon":1059,"path":1060,"stem":1061,"children":1062,"page":59},"Платежі","i-lucide-credit-card","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments",[1063,1067,1071,1075,1079,1083,1087,1091,1095,1099,1103,1107],{"title":1064,"path":1065,"stem":1066},"Основи платіжної інфраструктури","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Fpayment-fundamentals","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F01.payment-fundamentals",{"title":1068,"path":1069,"stem":1070},"Методи оплати в Україні","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Fpayment-methods-ukraine","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F02.payment-methods-ukraine",{"title":1072,"path":1073,"stem":1074},"PCI DSS та безпека платежів","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Fpci-dss-security","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F03.pci-dss-security",{"title":1076,"path":1077,"stem":1078},"Архітектура платіжної підсистеми","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Fpayment-architecture","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F04.payment-architecture",{"title":1080,"path":1081,"stem":1082},"Інтеграція LiqPay (ПриватБанк)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Fliqpay-integration","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F05.liqpay-integration",{"title":1084,"path":1085,"stem":1086},"Інтеграція Monobank Acquiring API","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Fmonobank-acquiring","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F06.monobank-acquiring",{"title":1088,"path":1089,"stem":1090},"Інтеграція Stripe","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Fstripe-integration","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F07.stripe-integration",{"title":1092,"path":1093,"stem":1094},"Webhooks — глибоке занурення","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Fwebhooks-deep-dive","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F08.webhooks-deep-dive",{"title":1096,"path":1097,"stem":1098},"Підписки та рекурентні платежі","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Fsubscriptions-recurring","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F09.subscriptions-recurring",{"title":1100,"path":1101,"stem":1102},"Повернення коштів та диспути","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Frefunds-disputes","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F10.refunds-disputes",{"title":1104,"path":1105,"stem":1106},"Тестування платіжних інтеграцій","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Ftesting-payments","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F11.testing-payments",{"title":1108,"path":1109,"stem":1110},"Чекліст виходу в Production","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fpayments\u002Fproduction-checklist","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F08.payments\u002F12.production-checklist",{"title":1112,"icon":1113,"items":1114,"path":1127,"stem":1128,"children":1129,"page":59},"Популярні бібліотеки","lucide:box",[1115,1116,1117,1118,1119,1120,1121,1122,1123,1124,1125,1126],"01.fluent-validation","02.mapster","03.erroror-result-pattern","04.serilog","05.mediatr","06.polly","07.health-checks","08.feature-management","09.fluent-email","10.quest-pdf","11.bogus","12.humanizer-guard","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries",[1130,1134,1138,1142,1146,1150,1154,1158,1162,1166,1170,1174,1178],{"title":1131,"path":1132,"stem":1133},"Валідація з FluentValidation в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Ffluent-validation","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F01.fluent-validation",{"title":1135,"path":1136,"stem":1137},"Маппінг об","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Fmapster","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F02.mapster",{"title":1139,"path":1140,"stem":1141},"Обробка помилок з ErrorOr та Result Pattern в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Ferroror-result-pattern","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F03.erroror-result-pattern",{"title":1143,"path":1144,"stem":1145},"Структуроване логування з Serilog в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Fserilog","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F04.serilog",{"title":1147,"path":1148,"stem":1149},"CQRS та Mediator з MediatR в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Fmediatr","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F05.mediatr",{"title":1151,"path":1152,"stem":1153},"Відмовостійкість з Polly в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Fpolly","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F06.polly",{"title":1155,"path":1156,"stem":1157},"Health Checks в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Fhealth-checks","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F07.health-checks",{"title":1159,"path":1160,"stem":1161},"Feature Management та Feature Flags в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Ffeature-management","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F08.feature-management",{"title":1163,"path":1164,"stem":1165},"Відправка Email з FluentEmail в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Ffluent-email","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F09.fluent-email",{"title":1167,"path":1168,"stem":1169},"Генерація PDF з QuestPDF в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Fquest-pdf","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F10.quest-pdf",{"title":1171,"path":1172,"stem":1173},"Генерація тестових даних з Bogus в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Fbogus","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F11.bogus",{"title":1175,"path":1176,"stem":1177},"Humanizer та Guard Clauses в ASP.NET Core","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Fhumanizer-guard","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002F12.humanizer-guard",{"title":1179,"path":1180,"stem":1181},"План модуля 10.libraries — Популярні бібліотеки ASP.NET","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Flibraries\u002Fplan","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F09.libraries\u002Fplan",{"title":1183,"icon":1184,"path":1185,"stem":1186,"children":1187,"page":59},"Razor Pages","i-lucide-layout-template","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Frazor-pages","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F10.razor-pages",[1188,1192,1196,1200,1204,1208],{"title":1189,"path":1190,"stem":1191},"Від Minimal API до Razor Pages: концептуальний перехід","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Frazor-pages\u002Ffrom-minimal-api","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F10.razor-pages\u002F01.from-minimal-api",{"title":1193,"path":1194,"stem":1195},"PageModel: логіка сторінки Razor Pages","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Frazor-pages\u002Fpage-model","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F10.razor-pages\u002F02.page-model",{"title":1197,"path":1198,"stem":1199},"Razor синтаксис: шаблонізатор у .cshtml","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Frazor-pages\u002Frazor-syntax","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F10.razor-pages\u002F03.razor-syntax",{"title":1201,"path":1202,"stem":1203},"Tag Helpers: типізований HTML","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Frazor-pages\u002Ftag-helpers","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F10.razor-pages\u002F04.tag-helpers",{"title":1205,"path":1206,"stem":1207},"Форми і валідація: повний цикл обробки даних","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Frazor-pages\u002Fforms-validation","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F10.razor-pages\u002F05.forms-validation",{"title":1209,"path":1210,"stem":1211},"Практичний проєкт: TaskManager на Razor Pages","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Frazor-pages\u002Fproject-task-manager","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F10.razor-pages\u002F06.project-task-manager",{"title":1213,"path":1214,"stem":1215,"children":1216,"page":59},"ASP.NET Core MVC","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc",[1217,1221,1225,1229,1233,1237,1241,1245,1249,1253,1257,1261,1265,1269,1273,1277,1281,1285],{"title":1218,"path":1219,"stem":1220},"Патерн MVC: архітектура, що змінила веб","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fmvc-pattern","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F01.mvc-pattern",{"title":1222,"path":1223,"stem":1224},"Від Razor Pages до MVC: концептуальний перехід","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Ffrom-razor-pages","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F02.from-razor-pages",{"title":1226,"path":1227,"stem":1228},"Controllers та Actions: серце MVC","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fcontrollers-actions","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F03.controllers-actions",{"title":1230,"path":1231,"stem":1232},"Маршрутизація в MVC: Convention vs Attribute Routing","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Frouting-mvc","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F04.routing-mvc",{"title":1234,"path":1235,"stem":1236},"Model Binding: від HTTP до C#","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fmodel-binding","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F05.model-binding",{"title":1238,"path":1239,"stem":1240},"Views, ViewData, ViewBag, TempData і ViewModel","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fviews-viewdata-tempdata","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F06.views-viewdata-tempdata",{"title":1242,"path":1243,"stem":1244},"Filters: аспектно-орієнтоване програмування в MVC","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Ffilters","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F07.filters",{"title":1246,"path":1247,"stem":1248},"Areas: структурування великих застосунків","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fareas","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F08.areas",{"title":1250,"path":1251,"stem":1252},"View Components: повторювані незалежні блоки UI","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fview-components","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F09.view-components",{"title":1254,"path":1255,"stem":1256},"Display та Editor Templates","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fdisplay-editor-templates","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F10.display-editor-templates",{"title":1258,"path":1259,"stem":1260},"Валідація: IValidatableObject та FluentValidation","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fvalidation-advanced","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F11.validation-advanced",{"title":1262,"path":1263,"stem":1264},"HTMX: інтерактивність через HTML-атрибути","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fhtmx","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F12.htmx",{"title":1266,"path":1267,"stem":1268},"HTMX у ASP.NET Core MVC: серверна інтеграція","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fajax-htmx-mvc","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F13.ajax-htmx-mvc",{"title":1270,"path":1271,"stem":1272},"Практичний проєкт: Каталог товарів з HTMX","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fhtmx-project","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F14.htmx-project",{"title":1274,"path":1275,"stem":1276},"Завантаження та обробка файлів","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Ffile-upload","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F15.file-upload",{"title":1278,"path":1279,"stem":1280},"Глобалізація та Локалізація MVC","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fglobalization-localization","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F16.globalization-localization",{"title":1282,"path":1283,"stem":1284},"Підсумковий проєкт: Блог-платформа","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fmvc-project","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002F17.mvc-project",{"title":1286,"path":1287,"stem":1288},"План курсу: ASP.NET Core MVC","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmvc\u002Fplan","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F11.mvc\u002Fplan",{"title":1290,"path":1291,"stem":1292,"children":1293,"page":59},"Web Api","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api",[1294,1298,1302,1306,1310,1314,1318,1322,1326,1330,1334,1338,1342],{"title":1295,"path":1296,"stem":1297},"Від Minimal API до Controller-based API","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Ffrom-minimal-api-to-controllers","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F01.from-minimal-api-to-controllers",{"title":1299,"path":1300,"stem":1301},"ControllerBase, ActionResult\u003CT> та Response Types","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Fcontroller-base-actionresult","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F02.controller-base-actionresult",{"title":1303,"path":1304,"stem":1305},"Content Negotiation - JSON, XML та власні форматери","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Fcontent-negotiation","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F03.content-negotiation",{"title":1307,"path":1308,"stem":1309},"Версіонування API","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Fapi-versioning","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F04.api-versioning",{"title":1311,"path":1312,"stem":1313},"ProblemDetails та структурована обробка помилок","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Fproblemdetails-error-handling","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F05.problemdetails-error-handling",{"title":1315,"path":1316,"stem":1317},"Фільтри у Web API контексті","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Ffilters-for-api","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F06.filters-for-api",{"title":1319,"path":1320,"stem":1321},"Пагінація, фільтрація та сортування","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Fpagination-filtering-sorting","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F07.pagination-filtering-sorting",{"title":1323,"path":1324,"stem":1325},"HATEOAS та Resource Expansion","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Fhateoas-resource-expansion","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F08.hateoas-resource-expansion",{"title":1327,"path":1328,"stem":1329},"Гібридна архітектура - Minimal API + Controllers","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Fminimal-api-vs-controllers-hybrid","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F09.minimal-api-vs-controllers-hybrid",{"title":1331,"path":1332,"stem":1333},"Документація API - Swashbuckle, NSwag та генерація клієнтів","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Fapi-documentation-generation","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F10.api-documentation-generation",{"title":1335,"path":1336,"stem":1337},"Health Checks та моніторинг API","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Fhealth-checks-monitoring","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F11.health-checks-monitoring",{"title":1339,"path":1340,"stem":1341},"Підсумковий проєкт - Production-Ready REST API","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Fweb-api-project","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002F12.web-api-project",{"title":1343,"path":1344,"stem":1345},"План курсу: ASP.NET Core Web API (Controllers)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fweb-api\u002Fplan","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F12.web-api\u002Fplan",{"title":1347,"icon":1348,"path":1349,"stem":1350,"children":1351,"page":59},"Моніторинг","i-lucide-activity","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmonitoring","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F13.monitoring",[1352,1356,1360],{"title":1353,"path":1354,"stem":1355},"Спостережуваність: від console.log до production-систем","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmonitoring\u002Fobservability-intro","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F13.monitoring\u002F01.observability-intro",{"title":1357,"path":1358,"stem":1359},"Health Checks: перший рівень observability","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmonitoring\u002Fhealth-checks","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F13.monitoring\u002F02.health-checks",{"title":1361,"path":1362,"stem":1363},"Вбудовані метрики .NET 10 та System.Diagnostics.Metrics","\u002Fcsharp\u002Faspnet\u002Fmonitoring\u002Fdotnet-metrics","01.csharp\u002F11.aspnet\u002F13.monitoring\u002F03.dotnet-metrics",{"title":1365,"icon":1366,"path":1367,"stem":1368,"children":1369,"page":59},"Desktop UI","i-lucide-app-window","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui",[1370,1374,1378,1382,1386,1390,1394,1398,1402,1406,1410,1414,1418,1422,1426,1430,1434,1438,1442,1446,1450,1454,1458,1462,1466,1470,1474,1478,1482,1486,1490,1494,1498,1502,1506,1510,1514,1518,1522,1526,1530,1534,1538,1542,1546,1550,1554,1558,1562,1566,1570,1574,1578,1582,1586,1590,1594,1598,1602,1606,1610,1614,1618,1622,1626,1630,1634,1638,1642,1646,1650],{"title":1371,"path":1372,"stem":1373},"Що таке десктопна розробка?","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fwhat-is-desktop-dev","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F01.what-is-desktop-dev",{"title":1375,"path":1376,"stem":1377},"Архітектура WPF — як влаштований графічний інтерфейс","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fwpf-architecture","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F02.wpf-architecture",{"title":1379,"path":1380,"stem":1381},"Перший WPF-проєкт — від нуля до вікна","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Ffirst-wpf-app","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F03.first-wpf-app",{"title":1383,"path":1384,"stem":1385},"Перший Avalonia-проєкт: WPF для всіх платформ","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F03a.first-avalonia-app","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F03a.first-avalonia-app",{"title":1387,"path":1388,"stem":1389},"XAML: декларативний інтерфейс","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fxaml-basics","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F04.xaml-basics",{"title":1391,"path":1392,"stem":1393},"Fluent UI у WPF — сучасний дизайн Windows 11","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F04a.wpf-fluent-ui","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F04a.wpf-fluent-ui",{"title":1395,"path":1396,"stem":1397},"WPF UI — сучасна бібліотека Fluent контролів","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F04b.wpf-ui-library","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F04b.wpf-ui-library",{"title":1399,"path":1400,"stem":1401},"HandyControl — велика бібліотека UI контролів для WPF","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F04c.handycontrol-library","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F04c.handycontrol-library",{"title":1403,"path":1404,"stem":1405},"Простори імен та ресурси XAML","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fxaml-namespaces-resources","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F05.xaml-namespaces-resources",{"title":1407,"path":1408,"stem":1409},"XAML в Avalonia: ключові відмінності від WPF","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F05a.avalonia-xaml-differences","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F05a.avalonia-xaml-differences",{"title":1411,"path":1412,"stem":1413},"Розширення розмітки XAML (Markup Extensions)","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fxaml-markup-extensions","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F06.xaml-markup-extensions",{"title":1415,"path":1416,"stem":1417},"Панелі Layout: StackPanel, WrapPanel, DockPanel","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Flayout-panels-part1","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F07.layout-panels-part1",{"title":1419,"path":1420,"stem":1421},"Grid, Canvas, UniformGrid","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Flayout-panels-part2","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F07.layout-panels-part2",{"title":1423,"path":1424,"stem":1425},"Просунуті техніки Layout","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Flayout-advanced","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F08.layout-advanced",{"title":1427,"path":1428,"stem":1429},"Адаптивний Layout та найкращі практики","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Flayout-responsive","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F09.layout-responsive",{"title":1431,"path":1432,"stem":1433},"Layout в Avalonia: відмінності та нові можливості","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F09a.layout-avalonia","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F09a.layout-avalonia",{"title":1435,"path":1436,"stem":1437},"Button, Image, ProgressBar та інші базові контроли","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fbasic-controls","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F10.basic-controls",{"title":1439,"path":1440,"stem":1441},"Контроли в Avalonia: відмінності від WPF","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F10a.controls-avalonia","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F10a.controls-avalonia",{"title":1443,"path":1444,"stem":1445},"Текстові контроли — TextBlock, TextBox, RichTextBox","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Ftext-controls","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F11.text-controls",{"title":1447,"path":1448,"stem":1449},"Контроли вибору — CheckBox, RadioButton, ComboBox, ListBox, DatePicker","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fselection-controls","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F12.selection-controls",{"title":1451,"path":1452,"stem":1453},"Content Model — GroupBox, Expander, TabControl, StatusBar","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fcontent-controls","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F13.content-controls",{"title":1455,"path":1456,"stem":1457},"UI\u002FUX принципи десктопних застосунків","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F13a.ui-ux-principles","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F13a.ui-ux-principles",{"title":1459,"path":1460,"stem":1461},"Dependency Properties — Концепція та Value Resolution","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fdependency-properties-part1","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F14.dependency-properties-part1",{"title":1463,"path":1464,"stem":1465},"Avalonia Property System — StyledProperty та DirectProperty","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F14a.avalonia-property-system","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F14a.avalonia-property-system",{"title":1467,"path":1468,"stem":1469},"Attached Properties — Властивості без меж","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fattached-properties","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F15.attached-properties",{"title":1471,"path":1472,"stem":1473},"Routed Events — Маршрутизація подій у WPF","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Frouted-events","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F16.routed-events",{"title":1475,"path":1476,"stem":1477},"Data Binding — Від Code-Behind до Декларативності","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fdata-binding-basics-part1","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F17.data-binding-basics-part1",{"title":1479,"path":1480,"stem":1481},"INotifyPropertyChanged — Живе оновлення UI","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fdata-binding-basics-part2","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F17.data-binding-basics-part2",{"title":1483,"path":1484,"stem":1485},"Compiled Bindings в Avalonia — Безпека на етапі компіляції","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F17a.avalonia-compiled-bindings","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F17a.avalonia-compiled-bindings",{"title":1487,"path":1488,"stem":1489},"Просунутий Data Binding — ElementName, RelativeSource, MultiBinding","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fdata-binding-advanced","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F18.data-binding-advanced",{"title":1491,"path":1492,"stem":1493},"Value Converters — Перетворення типів даних у Data Binding","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fvalue-converters","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F19.value-converters",{"title":1495,"path":1496,"stem":1497},"Data Templates — Візуалізація об'єктів у WPF","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fdata-templates","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F20.data-templates",{"title":1499,"path":1500,"stem":1501},"Collections Binding Part 1 — ObservableCollection та ItemsControl","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fcollections-binding-part1","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F21.collections-binding-part1",{"title":1503,"path":1504,"stem":1505},"Collections Binding Part 2 — ICollectionView, Filtering, Sorting та Virtualization","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fcollections-binding-part2","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F21.collections-binding-part2",{"title":1507,"path":1508,"stem":1509},"MVVM Pattern — Від Spaghetti Code до архітектури","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fmvvm-pattern","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F22.mvvm-pattern",{"title":1511,"path":1512,"stem":1513},"ViewModel Implementation — Від BaseViewModel до валідації","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fviewmodel-implementation","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F23.viewmodel-implementation",{"title":1515,"path":1516,"stem":1517},"Commands — Від event handlers до декларативних команд","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fcommands","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F24.commands",{"title":1519,"path":1520,"stem":1521},"MVVM Toolkit — MVVM без boilerplate через Source Generators","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fmvvm-toolkit","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F25.mvvm-toolkit",{"title":1523,"path":1524,"stem":1525},"Messenger Pattern — Комунікація між ViewModel без прямих посилань","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fmessenger-pattern","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F26.messenger-pattern",{"title":1527,"path":1528,"stem":1529},"Стилі WPF — CSS для десктопу","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fstyles-basics","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F27.styles-basics",{"title":1531,"path":1532,"stem":1533},"CSS-like стилі Avalonia","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F27a.avalonia-css-styling","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F27a.avalonia-css-styling",{"title":1535,"path":1536,"stem":1537},"Control Templates — Частина 1. Концепція та TemplateBinding","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fcontrol-templates-part1","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F28.control-templates-part1",{"title":1539,"path":1540,"stem":1541},"Control Templates — Частина 2. Named Parts та ContentPresenter","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fcontrol-templates-part2","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F28.control-templates-part2",{"title":1543,"path":1544,"stem":1545},"Control Themes в Avalonia — нова ера стилізації","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F28a.avalonia-control-themes","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F28a.avalonia-control-themes",{"title":1547,"path":1548,"stem":1549},"Triggers та Visual State Manager у WPF","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Ftriggers-visual-states","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F29.triggers-visual-states",{"title":1551,"path":1552,"stem":1553},"Pseudo-classes в Avalonia — замість WPF Triggers","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F29a.avalonia-pseudo-classes","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F29a.avalonia-pseudo-classes",{"title":1555,"path":1556,"stem":1557},"Теми та ресурсні словники у WPF","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fresources-themes","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F30.resources-themes",{"title":1559,"path":1560,"stem":1561},"Avalonia Themes — Fluent Design та система тематизації","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F30a.avalonia-themes-fluent","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F30a.avalonia-themes-fluent",{"title":1563,"path":1564,"stem":1565},"Контроли колекцій — глибоке занурення","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fcollection-controls","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F31.collection-controls",{"title":1567,"path":1568,"stem":1569},"DataGrid — колонки та базове відображення","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fdatagrid-part1","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F32.datagrid-part1",{"title":1571,"path":1572,"stem":1573},"DataGrid — сортування, фільтрація, редагування","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fdatagrid-part2","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F32.datagrid-part2",{"title":1575,"path":1576,"stem":1577},"TreeView та GridView","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Ftreeview-listview","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F33.treeview-listview",{"title":1579,"path":1580,"stem":1581},"Меню, Toolbar, ContextMenu, StatusBar","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fmenus-toolbars","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F34.menus-toolbars",{"title":1583,"path":1584,"stem":1585},"Навігація та керування вікнами. Частина 1: вікна та сторінки","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fnavigation-windows-part1","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F35.navigation-windows-part1",{"title":1587,"path":1588,"stem":1589},"Навігація та керування вікнами. Частина 2: MVVM-навігація","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fnavigation-windows-part2","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F35.navigation-windows-part2",{"title":1591,"path":1592,"stem":1593},"Avalonia — Навігація та діалоги","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F35a.avalonia-navigation-dialogs","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F35a.avalonia-navigation-dialogs",{"title":1595,"path":1596,"stem":1597},"Діалоги та File Pickers у WPF","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fdialogs-file-pickers","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F36.dialogs-file-pickers",{"title":1599,"path":1600,"stem":1601},"UserControl: компонентний підхід у WPF","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fuser-controls","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F37.user-controls",{"title":1603,"path":1604,"stem":1605},"Custom Controls: Lookless Controls у WPF","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fcustom-controls","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F38.custom-controls",{"title":1607,"path":1608,"stem":1609},"Avalonia TemplatedControl — Lookless Controls","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F38a.avalonia-templated-controls","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F38a.avalonia-templated-controls",{"title":1611,"path":1612,"stem":1613},"Анімації у WPF: Storyboard та Easing Functions","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fanimations-transitions","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F39.animations-transitions",{"title":1615,"path":1616,"stem":1617},"Анімації в Avalonia","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F39a.avalonia-animations","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F39a.avalonia-animations",{"title":1619,"path":1620,"stem":1621},"2D Графіка та Мультимедіа у WPF","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fmedia-graphics","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F40.media-graphics",{"title":1623,"path":1624,"stem":1625},"Dependency Injection у WPF та Avalonia","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fdi-integration","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F41.di-integration",{"title":1627,"path":1628,"stem":1629},"SQLite та EF Core у десктопних додатках","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fdata-persistence-part1","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F42.data-persistence-part1",{"title":1631,"path":1632,"stem":1633},"Repository Pattern та Unit of Work","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fdata-persistence-part2","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F43.data-persistence-part2",{"title":1635,"path":1636,"stem":1637},"Тестування ViewModels","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fviewmodel-testing","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F44.viewmodel-testing",{"title":1639,"path":1640,"stem":1641},"Avalonia Headless Testing — тестування UI без вікон","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002F44a.avalonia-headless-testing","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F44a.avalonia-headless-testing",{"title":1643,"path":1644,"stem":1645},"Кросплатформна розробка з Avalonia","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Favalonia-cross-platform","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F45.avalonia-cross-platform",{"title":1647,"path":1648,"stem":1649},"Пакування та розгортання Avalonia додатків","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Favalonia-packaging-deployment","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F46.avalonia-packaging-deployment",{"title":1651,"path":1652,"stem":1653},"Розгортання WPF застосунків","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fdesktop-ui\u002Fwpf-packaging-deployment","01.csharp\u002F12.desktop-ui\u002F47.wpf-packaging-deployment",{"title":1655,"icon":658,"path":1656,"stem":1657,"children":1658,"page":59},"Network Programming","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming",[1659,1663,1667,1671,1675,1679,1683,1687,1691,1695,1699],{"title":1660,"path":1661,"stem":1662},"Основи комп'ютерних мереж","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming\u002Ffoundations","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming\u002F01.foundations",{"title":1664,"path":1665,"stem":1666},"Модель OSI та стек TCP\u002FIP","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming\u002Fosi-model","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming\u002F02.osi-model",{"title":1668,"path":1669,"stem":1670},"IP-протокол та адресація","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming\u002Fip-addressing","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming\u002F03.ip-addressing",{"title":1672,"path":1673,"stem":1674},"UDP — протокол без з'єднання","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming\u002Fudp","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming\u002F05.udp",{"title":1676,"path":1677,"stem":1678},"UDP Broadcast та Multicast","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming\u002Fudp-broadcast-multicast","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming\u002F06.udp-broadcast-multicast",{"title":1680,"path":1681,"stem":1682},"HTTP — протокол вебу","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming\u002Fhttp-fundamentals","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming\u002F07.http-fundamentals",{"title":1684,"path":1685,"stem":1686},"HttpListener — вбудований HTTP-сервер .NET","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming\u002F07a.http-listener","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming\u002F07a.http-listener",{"title":1688,"path":1689,"stem":1690},"HTTP Advanced — cookies, аутентифікація та HTTPS","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming\u002Fhttp-advanced","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming\u002F08.http-advanced",{"title":1692,"path":1693,"stem":1694},"SMTP та протоколи електронної пошти","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming\u002Fsmtp","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming\u002F09.smtp",{"title":1696,"path":1697,"stem":1698},"WebSocket — повнодуплексний протокол реального часу","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming\u002Fwebsockets","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming\u002F10.websockets",{"title":1700,"path":1701,"stem":1702},"TLS\u002FSSL — криптографічний захист мережевих з'єднань","\u002Fcsharp\u002Fnetwork-programming\u002Ftls-ssl","01.csharp\u002F13.network-programming\u002F11.tls-ssl",{"title":1704,"path":1705,"stem":1706},"C# & .NET: The Ultimate Roadmap","\u002Fcsharp\u002Froadmap","01.csharp\u002Froadmap",{"title":1708,"icon":1709,"path":1710,"stem":1711,"children":1712,"page":59},"C++","i-devicon-cplusplus","\u002Fcpp","02.cpp",[1713,1717,1721,1725,1729,1733,1737,1741,1745,1748,1752,1756,1760,1764,1768,1772,1776,1780,1784,1788,1792,1796,1800,1804,1808,1812,1816,1820,1824,1828,1832,1836,1840,1844,1848,1852,1856,1860,1864,1868,1872,1876,1880,1884,1888,1892,1896,1900,1904,1908,1912,1916,1920,1924,1928,1932,1936,1940,1944,1948,1952,1956,1960,1964,1968,1972,1976,1980,1984,1988,1992,1996,2000,2004,2008,2012,2016,2020,2024,2028,2032,2036,2040,2044,2048,2052,2056,2060,2064,2068,2072,2076,2080,2084,2088,2092,2096],{"title":1714,"path":1715,"stem":1716},"Вступ у програмування та алгоритми","\u002Fcpp\u002Fintro-algorithms","02.cpp\u002F01.intro-algorithms",{"title":1718,"path":1719,"stem":1720},"Code Style: угоди про оформлення коду","\u002Fcpp\u002Fcode-style","02.cpp\u002F02.code-style",{"title":1722,"path":1723,"stem":1724},"Середовище розробки та перший проєкт","\u002Fcpp\u002Fide-setup","02.cpp\u002F03.ide-setup",{"title":1726,"path":1727,"stem":1728},"Вивід даних на екран","\u002Fcpp\u002Fdata-output","02.cpp\u002F04.data-output",{"title":1730,"path":1731,"stem":1732},"Типи даних, змінні та константи","\u002Fcpp\u002Fdata-types-variables","02.cpp\u002F05.data-types-variables",{"title":1734,"path":1735,"stem":1736},"Ввід даних з клавіатури","\u002Fcpp\u002Fdata-input","02.cpp\u002F06.data-input",{"title":1738,"path":1739,"stem":1740},"Оператори, перетворення типів та логічні операції","\u002Fcpp\u002Foperators-type-conversion","02.cpp\u002F07.operators-type-conversion",{"title":1742,"path":1743,"stem":1744},"Цикли","\u002Fcpp\u002Floops","02.cpp\u002F08.loops",{"title":32,"path":1746,"stem":1747},"\u002Fcpp\u002Farrays","02.cpp\u002F09.arrays",{"title":1749,"path":1750,"stem":1751},"Алгоритми сортування та аналіз складності","\u002Fcpp\u002Fsorting","02.cpp\u002F10.sorting",{"title":1753,"path":1754,"stem":1755},"Алгоритми пошуку","\u002Fcpp\u002Fsearching","02.cpp\u002F11.searching",{"title":1757,"path":1758,"stem":1759},"Функції: основи","\u002Fcpp\u002Ffunctions-basics","02.cpp\u002F12.functions-basics",{"title":1761,"path":1762,"stem":1763},"Функції: прототипи, область видимості та додаткові можливості","\u002Fcpp\u002Ffunctions-scope","02.cpp\u002F13.functions-scope",{"title":1765,"path":1766,"stem":1767},"Функції: перевантаження та шаблони","\u002Fcpp\u002Ffunctions-overloading-templates","02.cpp\u002F14.functions-overloading-templates",{"title":1769,"path":1770,"stem":1771},"Вказівники: основи","\u002Fcpp\u002Fpointers-basics","02.cpp\u002F15.pointers-basics",{"title":1773,"path":1774,"stem":1775},"Посилання (References)","\u002Fcpp\u002Freferences","02.cpp\u002F16.references",{"title":1777,"path":1778,"stem":1779},"Вказівники, const і масиви","\u002Fcpp\u002Fpointers-const-arrays","02.cpp\u002F17.pointers-const-arrays",{"title":1781,"path":1782,"stem":1783},"Адресна арифметика","\u002Fcpp\u002Fpointer-arithmetic","02.cpp\u002F18.pointer-arithmetic",{"title":1785,"path":1786,"stem":1787},"Динамічна пам'ять","\u002Fcpp\u002Fdynamic-memory","02.cpp\u002F19.dynamic-memory",{"title":1789,"path":1790,"stem":1791},"Вказівники типу void","\u002Fcpp\u002Fvoid-pointers","02.cpp\u002F20.void-pointers",{"title":1793,"path":1794,"stem":1795},"Вказівники на вказівники","\u002Fcpp\u002Fpointers-to-pointers","02.cpp\u002F21.pointers-to-pointers",{"title":1797,"path":1798,"stem":1799},"Оператор доступу до членів через вказівник (->)","\u002Fcpp\u002Fmember-access-operator","02.cpp\u002F22.member-access-operator",{"title":1801,"path":1802,"stem":1803},"Цикл for-each (Range-based for)","\u002Fcpp\u002Fforeach-loop","02.cpp\u002F23.foreach-loop",{"title":1805,"path":1806,"stem":1807},"Вказівники на функції","\u002Fcpp\u002Ffunction-pointers","02.cpp\u002F24.function-pointers",{"title":1809,"path":1810,"stem":1811},"Лямбда-вирази","\u002Fcpp\u002Flambdas","02.cpp\u002F25.lambdas",{"title":1813,"path":1814,"stem":1815},"Лямбда-захоплення","\u002Fcpp\u002Flambda-captures","02.cpp\u002F26.lambda-captures",{"title":1817,"path":1818,"stem":1819},"Еліпсис","\u002Fcpp\u002Fellipsis","02.cpp\u002F27.ellipsis",{"title":1821,"path":1822,"stem":1823},"Безпечні альтернативи еліпсису","\u002Fcpp\u002F27a.ellipsis","02.cpp\u002F27a.ellipsis",{"title":1825,"path":1826,"stem":1827},"Аргументи командного рядка","\u002Fcpp\u002Fcommand-line-arguments","02.cpp\u002F28.command-line-arguments",{"title":1829,"path":1830,"stem":1831},"Перерахування (enum)","\u002Fcpp\u002Fenum","02.cpp\u002F29.enum",{"title":1833,"path":1834,"stem":1835},"Класи-перерахування (enum class)","\u002Fcpp\u002Fenum-class","02.cpp\u002F30.enum-class",{"title":1837,"path":1838,"stem":1839},"Псевдоніми типів (typedef і using)","\u002Fcpp\u002Ftype-aliases","02.cpp\u002F31.type-aliases",{"title":1841,"path":1842,"stem":1843},"Системи числення та двійкова арифметика","\u002Fcpp\u002Fnumber-systems","02.cpp\u002F32.number-systems",{"title":1845,"path":1846,"stem":1847},"Структури (struct): агрегування даних","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstruct","02.cpp\u002F33.struct",{"title":1849,"path":1850,"stem":1851},"Структури у функціях","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstruct-functions","02.cpp\u002F34.struct-functions",{"title":1853,"path":1854,"stem":1855},"Масиви структур і вкладені структури","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstruct-arrays","02.cpp\u002F35.struct-arrays",{"title":1857,"path":1858,"stem":1859},"Патерни struct та межі застосування","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstruct-patterns","02.cpp\u002F36.struct-patterns",{"title":1861,"path":1862,"stem":1863},"Символи та таблиця ASCII","\u002Fcpp\u002Fascii-characters","02.cpp\u002F37.ascii-characters",{"title":1865,"path":1866,"stem":1867},"Unicode та кодування UTF","\u002Fcpp\u002Funicode-utf","02.cpp\u002F38.unicode-utf",{"title":1869,"path":1870,"stem":1871},"C-style рядки","\u002Fcpp\u002Fc-strings","02.cpp\u002F39.c-strings",{"title":1873,"path":1874,"stem":1875},"Вступ до std::string","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstd-string-intro","02.cpp\u002F40.std-string-intro",{"title":1877,"path":1878,"stem":1879},"Довжина, ємність та доступ до символів std::string","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstd-string-capacity-access","02.cpp\u002F41.std-string-capacity-access",{"title":1881,"path":1882,"stem":1883},"Модифікація std::string: присвоювання, додавання, вставка, видалення та заміна","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstd-string-modification","02.cpp\u002F42.std-string-modification",{"title":1885,"path":1886,"stem":1887},"Пошук у std::string: find, npos та практичні патерни","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstd-string-search","02.cpp\u002F43.std-string-search",{"title":1889,"path":1890,"stem":1891},"std::string_view: невласницький погляд на рядок без копіювання","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstd-string-view","02.cpp\u002F44.std-string-view",{"title":1893,"path":1894,"stem":1895},"Об'єднання (union): один блок пам'яті, кілька інтерпретацій","\u002Fcpp\u002Funion","02.cpp\u002F45.union",{"title":1897,"path":1898,"stem":1899},"Організація коду: файли, препроцесор, простори імен","\u002Fcpp\u002Fmultifile-programs","02.cpp\u002F46.multifile-programs",{"title":1901,"path":1902,"stem":1903},"Робота з файлами: C-стиль (stdio.h)","\u002Fcpp\u002Fc-style-files","02.cpp\u002F47.c-style-files",{"title":1905,"path":1906,"stem":1907},"Робота з файлами: C++-стиль (fstream)","\u002Fcpp\u002Fcpp-style-files","02.cpp\u002F48.cpp-style-files",{"title":1909,"path":1910,"stem":1911},"Введення в ООП: від процедур до об'єктів","\u002Fcpp\u002Foop-intro","02.cpp\u002F49.oop-intro",{"title":1913,"path":1914,"stem":1915},"Класи, об'єкти та методи","\u002Fcpp\u002Fclasses-objects-methods","02.cpp\u002F50.classes-objects-methods",{"title":1917,"path":1918,"stem":1919},"Специфікатори доступу та інкапсуляція","\u002Fcpp\u002Faccess-specifiers-encapsulation","02.cpp\u002F51.access-specifiers-encapsulation",{"title":1921,"path":1922,"stem":1923},"Конструктори: гарантована ініціалізація об'єктів","\u002Fcpp\u002Fconstructors","02.cpp\u002F52.constructors",{"title":1925,"path":1926,"stem":1927},"Списки ініціалізації та делегуючі конструктори","\u002Fcpp\u002Finit-lists-delegating","02.cpp\u002F53.init-lists-delegating",{"title":1929,"path":1930,"stem":1931},"Деструктори та ідіома RAII","\u002Fcpp\u002Fdestructors-raii","02.cpp\u002F54.destructors-raii",{"title":1933,"path":1934,"stem":1935},"Прихований покажчик this","\u002Fcpp\u002Fthis-pointer","02.cpp\u002F55.this-pointer",{"title":1937,"path":1938,"stem":1939},"Розподіл класу на заголовковий файл та файл реалізації","\u002Fcpp\u002Fclass-header-source","02.cpp\u002F56.class-header-source",{"title":1941,"path":1942,"stem":1943},"Класи та const","\u002Fcpp\u002Fconst-classes","02.cpp\u002F57.const-classes",{"title":1945,"path":1946,"stem":1947},"Статичні члени класу","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstatic-members","02.cpp\u002F58.static-members",{"title":1949,"path":1950,"stem":1951},"Конструктор копіювання та запобігання копіюванню","\u002Fcpp\u002Fcopy-constructor","02.cpp\u002F59.copy-constructor",{"title":1953,"path":1954,"stem":1955},"Дружні функції та класи","\u002Fcpp\u002Ffriend-functions-classes","02.cpp\u002F60.friend-functions-classes",{"title":1957,"path":1958,"stem":1959},"Анонімні об'єкти та вкладені типи","\u002Fcpp\u002Fanonymous-objects-nested-types","02.cpp\u002F61.anonymous-objects-nested-types",{"title":1961,"path":1962,"stem":1963},"Вимірювання часу виконання: RAII-таймер","\u002Fcpp\u002Ftiming-raii-timer","02.cpp\u002F62.timing-raii-timer",{"title":1965,"path":1966,"stem":1967},"Перевантаження операторів: основи та арифметика","\u002Fcpp\u002Foperator-overloading-basics","02.cpp\u002F63.operator-overloading-basics",{"title":1969,"path":1970,"stem":1971},"Перевантаження операторів: методи класу та спеціальні оператори","\u002Fcpp\u002Foperator-overloading-methods","02.cpp\u002F64.operator-overloading-methods",{"title":1973,"path":1974,"stem":1975},"Приведення типів, explicit та delete","\u002Fcpp\u002Ftypecast-explicit-delete","02.cpp\u002F65.typecast-explicit-delete",{"title":1977,"path":1978,"stem":1979},"Глибоке копіювання та оператор присвоювання","\u002Fcpp\u002Fdeep-copy-assignment","02.cpp\u002F66.deep-copy-assignment",{"title":1981,"path":1982,"stem":1983},"Зв'язки між об'єктами: композиція та агрегація","\u002Fcpp\u002Fcomposition-aggregation","02.cpp\u002F67.composition-aggregation",{"title":1985,"path":1986,"stem":1987},"Асоціація та залежність між об","\u002Fcpp\u002Fassociation-dependency","02.cpp\u002F68.association-dependency",{"title":1989,"path":1990,"stem":1991},"Контейнерні класи та `std::initializer_list`","\u002Fcpp\u002Fcontainer-classes-initializer-list","02.cpp\u002F69.container-classes-initializer-list",{"title":1993,"path":1994,"stem":1995},"Вступ до наслідування: базові поняття та відношення «is-a»","\u002Fcpp\u002Finheritance-intro","02.cpp\u002F70.inheritance-intro",{"title":1997,"path":1998,"stem":1999},"Конструктори, деструктори та порядок ініціалізації в ієрархіях","\u002Fcpp\u002Finheritance-constructors-destructors","02.cpp\u002F71.inheritance-constructors-destructors",{"title":2001,"path":2002,"stem":2003},"Специфікатор `protected` та види наслідування","\u002Fcpp\u002Finheritance-access-specifiers","02.cpp\u002F72.inheritance-access-specifiers",{"title":2005,"path":2006,"stem":2007},"Перевизначення методів та приховування імен","\u002Fcpp\u002Fmethod-overriding-hiding","02.cpp\u002F73.method-overriding-hiding",{"title":2009,"path":2010,"stem":2011},"Множинне наслідування та проблема ромба","\u002Fcpp\u002Fmultiple-inheritance-diamond","02.cpp\u002F74.multiple-inheritance-diamond",{"title":2013,"path":2014,"stem":2015},"Вказівники на базовий клас та віртуальні функції","\u002Fcpp\u002Fvirtual-functions-polymorphism","02.cpp\u002F75.virtual-functions-polymorphism",{"title":2017,"path":2018,"stem":2019},"Специфікатори override, final та віртуальні деструктори","\u002Fcpp\u002Foverride-final-virtual-destructors","02.cpp\u002F76.override-final-virtual-destructors",{"title":2021,"path":2022,"stem":2023},"Внутрішні механізми поліморфізму: vtable, vptr та зв'язування","\u002Fcpp\u002Fvirtual-table-binding","02.cpp\u002F77.virtual-table-binding",{"title":2025,"path":2026,"stem":2027},"Абстрактні класи та чисті віртуальні функції","\u002Fcpp\u002Fabstract-classes-interfaces","02.cpp\u002F78.abstract-classes-interfaces",{"title":2029,"path":2030,"stem":2031},"Зрізка об'єктів, віртуальне наслідування та поліморфний вивід","\u002Fcpp\u002Fslicing-virtual-base-io","02.cpp\u002F79.slicing-virtual-base-io",{"title":2033,"path":2034,"stem":2035},"Динамічне приведення типів (`dynamic_cast`) та RTTI","\u002Fcpp\u002Fdynamic-cast-rtti","02.cpp\u002F80.dynamic-cast-rtti",{"title":2037,"path":2038,"stem":2039},"Шаблони функцій: узагальнене програмування","\u002Fcpp\u002Ffunction-templates","02.cpp\u002F81.function-templates",{"title":2041,"path":2042,"stem":2043},"Шаблони класів та NTTP-параметри","\u002Fcpp\u002Fclass-templates-nttp","02.cpp\u002F82.class-templates-nttp",{"title":2045,"path":2046,"stem":2047},"Повна (явна) спеціалізація шаблонів","\u002Fcpp\u002Ffull-template-specialization","02.cpp\u002F83.full-template-specialization",{"title":2049,"path":2050,"stem":2051},"Часткова спеціалізація шаблонів класів","\u002Fcpp\u002Fpartial-template-specialization","02.cpp\u002F84.partial-template-specialization",{"title":2053,"path":2054,"stem":2055},"Механізм винятків: try, catch, throw та розкручування стеку","\u002Fcpp\u002Fexceptions-basics","02.cpp\u002F85.exceptions-basics",{"title":2057,"path":2058,"stem":2059},"Ієрархія std::exception та власні класи винятків","\u002Fcpp\u002Fexception-hierarchy-custom","02.cpp\u002F86.exception-hierarchy-custom",{"title":2061,"path":2062,"stem":2063},"Повторне генерування винятків та функціональний try-блок","\u002Fcpp\u002Frethrow-function-try","02.cpp\u002F87.rethrow-function-try",{"title":2065,"path":2066,"stem":2067},"Безпека винятків, noexcept та деструктори","\u002Fcpp\u002Fsafety-noexcept","02.cpp\u002F88.safety-noexcept",{"title":2069,"path":2070,"stem":2071},"Власні структури даних: стек та черга","\u002Fcpp\u002Fcustom-stack-queue","02.cpp\u002F89.custom-stack-queue",{"title":2073,"path":2074,"stem":2075},"Власні структури даних: однозв'язаний список","\u002Fcpp\u002Flinked-list","02.cpp\u002F90.linked-list",{"title":2077,"path":2078,"stem":2079},"Власні структури даних: бінарне дерево пошуку","\u002Fcpp\u002Fbinary-search-tree","02.cpp\u002F91.binary-search-tree",{"title":2081,"path":2082,"stem":2083},"Власні структури даних: хеш-таблиця","\u002Fcpp\u002Fhash-table","02.cpp\u002F92.hash-table",{"title":2085,"path":2086,"stem":2087},"Готові структури даних C++: послідовні контейнери STL","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstl-sequential-containers","02.cpp\u002F93.stl-sequential-containers",{"title":2089,"path":2090,"stem":2091},"Готові структури даних C++: асоціативні контейнери та адаптери","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstl-associative-adapters","02.cpp\u002F94.stl-associative-adapters",{"title":2093,"path":2094,"stem":2095},"Готові структури даних C++: ітератори та алгоритми STL","\u002Fcpp\u002Fstl-iterators-algorithms","02.cpp\u002F95.stl-iterators-algorithms",{"title":2097,"path":2098,"stem":2099},"R-value посилання та move-семантика","\u002Fcpp\u002Frvalue-references-move-semantics","02.cpp\u002F96.rvalue-references-move-semantics",{"title":2101,"icon":2102,"path":2103,"stem":2104,"children":2105,"page":59},"JavaScript","i-devicon-javascript","\u002Fjavascript","03.javascript",[2106,2132,2186,2208,2512,2550,2568],{"title":2107,"icon":2108,"path":2109,"stem":2110,"children":2111,"page":59},"Events","i-lucide-mouse-pointer-click","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fevents","03.javascript\u002F01.events",[2112,2116,2120,2124,2128],{"title":2113,"path":2114,"stem":2115},"Вступ до подій браузера","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fevents\u002Fintro","03.javascript\u002F01.events\u002F01.intro",{"title":2117,"path":2118,"stem":2119},"Бульбашковий механізм (Bubbling) та занурення (Capturing)","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fevents\u002Fbubbling-capturing","03.javascript\u002F01.events\u002F02.bubbling-capturing",{"title":2121,"path":2122,"stem":2123},"Делегування подій (Event Delegation)","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fevents\u002Fdelegate-events","03.javascript\u002F01.events\u002F03.delegate-events",{"title":2125,"path":2126,"stem":2127},"Типові дії браузера та preventDefault()","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fevents\u002Fprevent-default","03.javascript\u002F01.events\u002F04.prevent-default",{"title":2129,"path":2130,"stem":2131},"Запуск користувацьких подій (Custom Events)","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fevents\u002Fcustom-events","03.javascript\u002F01.events\u002F05.custom-events",{"title":2133,"icon":2134,"path":2135,"stem":2136,"children":2137,"page":59},"Network","i-lucide-globe","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork","03.javascript\u002F02.network",[2138,2142,2146,2150,2154,2158,2162,2166,2170,2174,2178,2182],{"title":2139,"path":2140,"stem":2141},"Fetch API - Сучасний підхід до HTTP-запитів","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F01-fetch-api","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F01-fetch-api",{"title":2143,"path":2144,"stem":2145},"FormData - Робота з формами та файлами","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F02-formdata","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F02-formdata",{"title":2147,"path":2148,"stem":2149},"Відстеження прогресу завантаження","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F03-download-progress","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F03-download-progress",{"title":2151,"path":2152,"stem":2153},"Переривання fetch-запитів","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F04-abort-requests","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F04-abort-requests",{"title":2155,"path":2156,"stem":2157},"CORS - Запити між різними джерелами","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F05-cors","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F05-cors",{"title":2159,"path":2160,"stem":2161},"Fetch API - Повний довідник опцій","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F06-fetch-options","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F06-fetch-options",{"title":2163,"path":2164,"stem":2165},"URL Objects - Робота з посиланнями","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F07-url-objects","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F07-url-objects",{"title":2167,"path":2168,"stem":2169},"XMLHttpRequest - AJAX та низькорівневі запити","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F08-xmlhttprequest","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F08-xmlhttprequest",{"title":2171,"path":2172,"stem":2173},"Відновлюване завантаження файлів","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F09-resumable-upload","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F09-resumable-upload",{"title":2175,"path":2176,"stem":2177},"Cookies, document.cookie та світ після \"Cookiepocalypse\"","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F10-cookies","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F10-cookies",{"title":2179,"path":2180,"stem":2181},"js-cookie: Керування Cookies без Болю","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F11-js-cookie","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F11-js-cookie",{"title":2183,"path":2184,"stem":2185},"Axios: Потужний HTTP-клієнт для JavaScript","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fnetwork\u002F12-axios","03.javascript\u002F02.network\u002F12-axios",{"title":2187,"icon":2188,"path":2189,"stem":2190,"children":2191,"page":59},"Bom","i-lucide-monitor","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fbom","03.javascript\u002F03.bom",[2192,2196,2200,2204],{"title":2193,"path":2194,"stem":2195},"LocalStorage, SessionStorage та patterns збереження даних","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fbom\u002F01-localstorage","03.javascript\u002F03.bom\u002F01-localstorage",{"title":2197,"path":2198,"stem":2199},"Location Object - Керування адресою сторінки","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fbom\u002F02-location-object","03.javascript\u002F03.bom\u002F02-location-object",{"title":2201,"path":2202,"stem":2203},"History API - Керування історією браузера","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fbom\u002F03-history-api","03.javascript\u002F03.bom\u002F03-history-api",{"title":2205,"path":2206,"stem":2207},"Navigator Object - Ідентифікація та Можливості Пристрою","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fbom\u002F04-navigator-object","03.javascript\u002F03.bom\u002F04-navigator-object",{"title":2209,"icon":2210,"path":2211,"stem":2212,"children":2213},"React","i-devicon-react","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002Findex",[2214,2215,2219,2223,2227,2231,2294,2329,2481],{"title":2209,"path":2211,"stem":2212},{"title":2216,"path":2217,"stem":2218},"Робота з Формами в React","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Freact-forms","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F01.react-forms",{"title":2220,"path":2221,"stem":2222},"React Hook Form: Професійна Робота з Формами","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Freact-hook-form","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F02.react-hook-form",{"title":2224,"path":2225,"stem":2226},"React Hook Form: Глибоке Розуміння Архітектури та Оптимізації","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Freact-hook-form-new","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F02.react-hook-form-new",{"title":2228,"path":2229,"stem":2230},"Axios та React: Професійна Архітектура Запитів","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fdata-fetching-axios","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F03.data-fetching-axios",{"title":2232,"icon":132,"path":2233,"stem":2234,"children":2235},"Tanstack Query","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002Findex",[2236,2238,2242,2246,2250,2254,2258,2262,2266,2270,2274,2278,2282,2286,2290],{"title":2237,"path":2233,"stem":2234},"TanStack Query: Майстерність Керування Станом Сервера",{"title":2239,"path":2240,"stem":2241},"Парадигма Server State: Чому useEffect недостатньо","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Fserver-state-paradigm","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F01.server-state-paradigm",{"title":2243,"path":2244,"stem":2245},"Встановлення та Налаштування: Фундамент","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Finstallation-and-devtools","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F02.installation-and-devtools",{"title":2247,"path":2248,"stem":2249},"Основи Запитів та Магія Ключів","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Fquery-basics-and-keys","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F03.query-basics-and-keys",{"title":2251,"path":2252,"stem":2253},"Синхронізація Даних: Життєвий Цикл Запиту","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Fdata-synchronization","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F04.data-synchronization",{"title":2255,"path":2256,"stem":2257},"Мутації та Інвалідація: Зміна Даних","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Fmutations-and-invalidation","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F05.mutations-and-invalidation",{"title":2259,"path":2260,"stem":2261},"Оптимістичні Оновлення: Швидше за Світло","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Foptimistic-updates","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F06.optimistic-updates",{"title":2263,"path":2264,"stem":2265},"Пагінація та Infinite Scroll","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Fpagination-and-load-more","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F07.pagination-and-load-more",{"title":2267,"path":2268,"stem":2269},"Просунуті Патерни та Оптимізація","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Fadvanced-patterns","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F08.advanced-patterns",{"title":2271,"path":2272,"stem":2273},"Архітектура та Best Practices","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Farchitecture-and-best-practices","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F09.architecture-and-best-practices",{"title":2275,"path":2276,"stem":2277},"Server-Side Rendering (SSR) та Гідратація","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Fserver-side-rendering","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F10.server-side-rendering",{"title":2279,"path":2280,"stem":2281},"Стратегії Тестування","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Ftesting-strategies","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F11.testing-strategies",{"title":2283,"path":2284,"stem":2285},"Аутентифікація та Обробка Помилок","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Fauthentication-and-errors","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F12.authentication-and-errors",{"title":2287,"path":2288,"stem":2289},"React Suspense та Майбутнє","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Freact-suspense","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F13.react-suspense",{"title":2291,"path":2292,"stem":2293},"Глибоке Занурення в Продуктивність","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Ftanstack-query\u002Fperformance-deep-dive","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F04.tanstack-query\u002F14.performance-deep-dive",{"title":2295,"icon":2210,"path":2296,"stem":2297,"children":2298},"React Router","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Freact-router","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F05.react-router\u002Findex",[2299,2301,2305,2309,2313,2317,2321,2325],{"title":2300,"path":2296,"stem":2297},"React Router: Навігаційна система сучасного вебу",{"title":2302,"path":2303,"stem":2304},"Налаштування та Базовий Роутинг","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Freact-router\u002Fsetup-and-basic-routing","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F05.react-router\u002F01.setup-and-basic-routing",{"title":2306,"path":2307,"stem":2308},"Динамічна Навігація","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Freact-router\u002Fnavigation-and-links","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F05.react-router\u002F02.navigation-and-links",{"title":2310,"path":2311,"stem":2312},"Вкладені Маршрути та Макети","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Freact-router\u002Fnested-routes-and-layouts","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F05.react-router\u002F03.nested-routes-and-layouts",{"title":2314,"path":2315,"stem":2316},"Динамічні Маршрути та Параметри","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Freact-router\u002Fdynamic-routing","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F05.react-router\u002F04.dynamic-routing",{"title":2318,"path":2319,"stem":2320},"Data APIs: Loaders та Actions","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Freact-router\u002Fdata-loading","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F05.react-router\u002F05.data-loading",{"title":2322,"path":2323,"stem":2324},"Просунуті Патерни","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Freact-router\u002Fadvanced-patterns","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F05.react-router\u002F06.advanced-patterns",{"title":2326,"path":2327,"stem":2328},"Legacy Routing: Компонентний підхід","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Freact-router\u002Flegacy-routing","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F05.react-router\u002F07.legacy-routing",{"title":2330,"icon":132,"path":2331,"stem":2332,"children":2333},"Redux","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002Findex",[2334,2336,2352,2381,2390,2411,2427,2456],{"title":2335,"path":2331,"stem":2332},"Redux: Еволюція управління станом",{"title":14,"icon":15,"path":2337,"stem":2338,"children":2339,"page":59},"\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ffundamentals","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F01.fundamentals",[2340,2344,2348],{"title":2341,"path":2342,"stem":2343},"Вступ до State Management","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ffundamentals\u002Fintro-state-management","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F01.fundamentals\u002F01.intro-state-management",{"title":2345,"path":2346,"stem":2347},"Філософія Redux та Три Принципи","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ffundamentals\u002Fredux-philosophy","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F01.fundamentals\u002F02.redux-philosophy",{"title":2349,"path":2350,"stem":2351},"Чисті функції та Іммутабельність","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ffundamentals\u002Fpure-functions-immutability","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F01.fundamentals\u002F03.pure-functions-immutability",{"title":2353,"icon":132,"path":2354,"stem":2355,"children":2356,"page":59},"Classic Redux","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fclassic-redux","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F02.classic-redux",[2357,2361,2365,2369,2373,2377],{"title":2358,"path":2359,"stem":2360},"Створення Store (Classic Redux)","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fclassic-redux\u002Fstore-setup","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F02.classic-redux\u002F01.store-setup",{"title":2362,"path":2363,"stem":2364},"Actions, Constants та Action Creators","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fclassic-redux\u002Factions-constants","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F02.classic-redux\u002F02.actions-constants",{"title":2366,"path":2367,"stem":2368},"Логіка Reducers","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fclassic-redux\u002Freducers","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F02.classic-redux\u002F03.reducers",{"title":2370,"path":2371,"stem":2372},"Комбінування Reducers (Root Reducer)","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fclassic-redux\u002Fdata-flow","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F02.classic-redux\u002F04.data-flow",{"title":2374,"path":2375,"stem":2376},"Підключення до React (React-Redux)","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fclassic-redux\u002Freact-redux-connection","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F02.classic-redux\u002F05.react-redux-connection",{"title":2378,"path":2379,"stem":2380},"Middleware та Асинхронність (Redux Thunk)","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fclassic-redux\u002Fmiddleware-thunk","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F02.classic-redux\u002F06.middleware-thunk",{"title":2382,"icon":132,"path":2383,"stem":2384,"children":2385,"page":59},"Transition To Rtk","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ftransition-to-rtk","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F03.transition-to-rtk",[2386],{"title":2387,"path":2388,"stem":2389},"Проблеми класичного Redux","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ftransition-to-rtk\u002Fproblems-with-classic","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F03.transition-to-rtk\u002F01.problems-with-classic",{"title":2391,"icon":132,"path":2392,"stem":2393,"children":2394,"page":59},"Redux Toolkit","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fredux-toolkit","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F04.redux-toolkit",[2395,2399,2403,2407],{"title":2396,"path":2397,"stem":2398},"Налаштування Store з configureStore","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fredux-toolkit\u002Fconfigure-store","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F04.redux-toolkit\u002F01.configure-store",{"title":2400,"path":2401,"stem":2402},"createSlice: Революція в Redux","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fredux-toolkit\u002Fcreate-slice","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F04.redux-toolkit\u002F02.create-slice",{"title":2404,"path":2405,"stem":2406},"Асинхронність з createAsyncThunk","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fredux-toolkit\u002Fasync-thunks","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F04.redux-toolkit\u002F03.async-thunks",{"title":2408,"path":2409,"stem":2410},"04. Entity Adapter: Керування нормалізованим станом","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fredux-toolkit\u002Fentity-adapter","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F04.redux-toolkit\u002F04.entity-adapter",{"title":2412,"icon":92,"path":2413,"stem":2414,"children":2415,"page":59},"Advanced","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fadvanced","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F05.advanced",[2416,2420,2424],{"title":2417,"path":2418,"stem":2419},"Мемоізація та Селектори: Повний Гайд по Reselect","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fadvanced\u002Fselectors-reselect","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F05.advanced\u002F01.selectors-reselect",{"title":2421,"path":2422,"stem":2423},"RTK Query: Архітектура Серверного Кешу","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fadvanced\u002Frtk-query-intro","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F05.advanced\u002F02.rtk-query-intro",{"title":2271,"path":2425,"stem":2426},"\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fadvanced\u002Farchitecture-best-practices","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F05.advanced\u002F03.architecture-best-practices",{"title":2428,"icon":132,"path":2429,"stem":2430,"children":2431,"page":59},"Project Kanban","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fproject-kanban","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F06.project-kanban",[2432,2436,2440,2444,2448,2452],{"title":2433,"path":2434,"stem":2435},"Проєкт: Kanban Board (Trello Clone)","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fproject-kanban\u002Fproject-overview","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F06.project-kanban\u002F01.project-overview",{"title":2437,"path":2438,"stem":2439},"Налаштування та Типізація","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fproject-kanban\u002Fsetup-and-types","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F06.project-kanban\u002F02.setup-and-types",{"title":2441,"path":2442,"stem":2443},"Board Slice: Серце Дошки","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fproject-kanban\u002Fboard-slice","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F06.project-kanban\u002F03.board-slice",{"title":2445,"path":2446,"stem":2447},"Логіка Drag & Drop","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fproject-kanban\u002Fdrag-and-drop-logic","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F06.project-kanban\u002F04.drag-and-drop-logic",{"title":2449,"path":2450,"stem":2451},"Інтеграція з RTK Query","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fproject-kanban\u002Frtk-query-integration","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F06.project-kanban\u002F05.rtk-query-integration",{"title":2453,"path":2454,"stem":2455},"Optimistic Updates","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Fproject-kanban\u002Foptimistic-updates","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F06.project-kanban\u002F06.optimistic-updates",{"title":2457,"icon":132,"path":2458,"stem":2459,"children":2460,"page":59},"Testing","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ftesting","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F07.testing",[2461,2465,2469,2473,2477],{"title":2462,"path":2463,"stem":2464},"Тестування Redux","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ftesting\u002Fintro-testing","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F07.testing\u002F01.intro-testing",{"title":2466,"path":2467,"stem":2468},"Тестування Reducers","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ftesting\u002Ftesting-reducers","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F07.testing\u002F02.testing-reducers",{"title":2470,"path":2471,"stem":2472},"Тестування Селекторів","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ftesting\u002Ftesting-selectors","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F07.testing\u002F03.testing-selectors",{"title":2474,"path":2475,"stem":2476},"Тестування Компонентів (Integration)","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ftesting\u002Ftesting-components","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F07.testing\u002F04.testing-components",{"title":2478,"path":2479,"stem":2480},"Тестування Async Thunks","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fredux\u002Ftesting\u002Ftesting-thunks","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F06.redux\u002F07.testing\u002F05.testing-thunks",{"title":2482,"icon":132,"path":2483,"stem":2484,"children":2485},"Ui Libraries","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fui-libraries","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F07.ui-libraries\u002Findex",[2486,2488,2492,2496,2500,2504,2508],{"title":2487,"path":2483,"stem":2484},"UI Бібліотеки в React",{"title":2489,"path":2490,"stem":2491},"Вступ до UI Бібліотек: Навіщо Винаходити Велосипед Двічі?","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fui-libraries\u002Fintroduction-to-ui-libraries","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F07.ui-libraries\u002F01.introduction-to-ui-libraries",{"title":2493,"path":2494,"stem":2495},"Філософія shadcn\u002Fui: \"Not a Component Library\"","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fui-libraries\u002Fshadcn-philosophy","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F07.ui-libraries\u002F02.shadcn-philosophy",{"title":2497,"path":2498,"stem":2499},"Установка та Налаштування shadcn\u002Fui","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fui-libraries\u002Fshadcn-installation","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F07.ui-libraries\u002F03.shadcn-installation",{"title":2501,"path":2502,"stem":2503},"Базові Компоненти shadcn\u002Fui: Фундамент Інтерфейсу","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fui-libraries\u002Fshadcn-components-basics","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F07.ui-libraries\u002F04.shadcn-components-basics",{"title":2505,"path":2506,"stem":2507},"Компоненти Форм: Побудова Інтерактивних Form","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fui-libraries\u002Fshadcn-components-forms","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F07.ui-libraries\u002F05.shadcn-components-forms",{"title":2509,"path":2510,"stem":2511},"Складні Компоненти: Dialog, Dropdown, Table та Command","\u002Fjavascript\u002Freact\u002Fui-libraries\u002Fshadcn-components-advanced","03.javascript\u002F04.react\u002F07.ui-libraries\u002F06.shadcn-components-advanced",{"title":2513,"icon":2514,"path":2515,"stem":2516,"children":2517,"page":59},"TypeScript","i-devicon-typescript","\u002Fjavascript\u002Ftypescript","03.javascript\u002F05.typescript",[2518,2522,2526,2530,2534,2538,2542,2546],{"title":2519,"path":2520,"stem":2521},"TypeScript: Броня для вашого коду","\u002Fjavascript\u002Ftypescript\u002Fintro-and-basic-types","03.javascript\u002F05.typescript\u002F01.intro-and-basic-types",{"title":2523,"path":2524,"stem":2525},"Майстерність Моделювання Даних: Інтерфейси та Просунуті Типи","\u002Fjavascript\u002Ftypescript\u002Finterfaces-and-advanced-types","03.javascript\u002F05.typescript\u002F02.interfaces-and-advanced-types",{"title":2527,"path":2528,"stem":2529},"Алхімія Типів: Generics та Utility Types","\u002Fjavascript\u002Ftypescript\u002Fgenerics-and-utilities","03.javascript\u002F05.typescript\u002F03.generics-and-utilities",{"title":2531,"path":2532,"stem":2533},"Архітектура та Шаблони: Класи в TypeScript","\u002Fjavascript\u002Ftypescript\u002Fclasses-and-oop","03.javascript\u002F05.typescript\u002F04.classes-and-oop",{"title":2535,"path":2536,"stem":2537},"Продакшн та Екосистема: Advanced Config & Workflow","\u002Fjavascript\u002Ftypescript\u002Fadvanced-patterns-and-config","03.javascript\u002F05.typescript\u002F05.advanced-patterns-and-config",{"title":2539,"path":2540,"stem":2541},"TypeScript у світі React","\u002Fjavascript\u002Ftypescript\u002Freact-basics","03.javascript\u002F05.typescript\u002F06.react-basics",{"title":2543,"path":2544,"stem":2545},"React + TypeScript: Продвинуті патерни","\u002Fjavascript\u002Ftypescript\u002Freact-advanced","03.javascript\u002F05.typescript\u002F07.react-advanced",{"title":2547,"path":2548,"stem":2549},"React + TypeScript: Екосистема та бібліотеки","\u002Fjavascript\u002Ftypescript\u002Freact-ecosystem","03.javascript\u002F05.typescript\u002F08.react-ecosystem",{"title":2551,"icon":2552,"path":2553,"stem":2554,"children":2555,"page":59},"Асинхронність","i-lucide-refresh-cw","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fasync-programming","03.javascript\u002F06.async-programming",[2556,2560,2564],{"title":2557,"path":2558,"stem":2559},"Event Loop: серце асинхронності в JavaScript","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fasync-programming\u002Fevent-loop-fundamentals","03.javascript\u002F06.async-programming\u002F01.event-loop-fundamentals",{"title":2561,"path":2562,"stem":2563},"Task Queue та Microtask Queue: пріоритети виконання","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fasync-programming\u002Ftask-queues","03.javascript\u002F06.async-programming\u002F02.task-queues",{"title":2565,"path":2566,"stem":2567},"Асинхронні патерни: від Callbacks до Async\u002FAwait","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fasync-programming\u002Fasync-patterns","03.javascript\u002F06.async-programming\u002F03.async-patterns",{"title":2569,"path":2570,"stem":2571},"Atomic Design","\u002Fjavascript\u002Fatomic-design","03.javascript\u002F2.atomic-design",{"title":2573,"icon":2574,"path":2575,"stem":2576,"children":2577,"page":59},"Java","i-devicon-java","\u002Fjava","04.java",[2578,2581,2584,2588,2592,2596,2600],{"title":162,"path":2579,"stem":2580},"\u002Fjava\u002Fdata-mapper-part1","04.java\u002F01.data-mapper-part1",{"title":166,"path":2582,"stem":2583},"\u002Fjava\u002Fdata-mapper-part2","04.java\u002F02.data-mapper-part2",{"title":2585,"path":2586,"stem":2587},"Service Layer: Організація бізнес-логіки","\u002Fjava\u002Fservice-layer","04.java\u002F03.service-layer",{"title":2589,"path":2590,"stem":2591},"Rich Domain Model та State Pattern","\u002Fjava\u002Frich-domain-model","04.java\u002F04.rich-domain-model",{"title":2593,"path":2594,"stem":2595},"Патерни для складної бізнес-логіки","\u002Fjava\u002Fbusiness-logic-patterns","04.java\u002F05.business-logic-patterns",{"title":2597,"path":2598,"stem":2599},"Обробка помилок та валідація","\u002Fjava\u002Ferror-handling-validation","04.java\u002F06.error-handling-validation",{"title":2601,"path":2602,"stem":2603,"children":2604,"page":59},"Проектування баз даних","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2","04.java\u002Fpr2",[2605,2609,2613,2617,2621,2625,2629,2633,2637,2641,2645,2649,2653,2657,2661,2665,2669,2673,2677,2681,2685,2689,2693,2697,2701,2705,2709,2713,2717,2721,2725,2729,2733,2737,2741,2745,2749],{"title":2606,"path":2607,"stem":2608},"Концептуальне моделювання: Мистецтво розуміння предметної області","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fconceptual-modeling","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F01.conceptual-modeling",{"title":2610,"path":2611,"stem":2612},"Логічне моделювання: Від бізнес-ідей до структур даних","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Flogical-modeling","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F02.logical-modeling",{"title":2614,"path":2615,"stem":2616},"Нормалізація: Гігієна даних та боротьба з аномаліями","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fnormalization","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F03.normalization",{"title":2618,"path":2619,"stem":2620},"Фізична схема: Від абстракції до DDL","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fphysical-schema","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F04.physical-schema",{"title":2622,"path":2623,"stem":2624},"Архітектурна класифікація таблиць","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Ftable-classification","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F05.table-classification",{"title":2626,"path":2627,"stem":2628},"Database Migrations: Версіонування схеми з Flyway","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fdatabase-migrations","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F06.database-migrations",{"title":2630,"path":2631,"stem":2632},"А що, якби це була не реляційна БД?","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fbeyond-relational","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F07.beyond-relational",{"title":2634,"path":2635,"stem":2636},"Object-Relational Impedance Mismatch: Два світи, що не хочуть дружити","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fimpedance-mismatch","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F09.impedance-mismatch",{"title":2638,"path":2639,"stem":2640},"JDBC: Перший контакт із базою даних","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fjdbc-fundamentals","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F10.jdbc-fundamentals",{"title":2642,"path":2643,"stem":2644},"Якість коду: Spotless, SpotBugs та SonarQube","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002F10a.code-quality","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F10a.code-quality",{"title":2646,"path":2647,"stem":2648},"Connection Pool: Патерн Object Pool для JDBC-з'єднань","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fconnection-pool","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F11.connection-pool",{"title":2650,"path":2651,"stem":2652},"Row Data Gateway: Об'єкт як обгортка рядка таблиці","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Frow-data-gateway","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F12.row-data-gateway",{"title":2654,"path":2655,"stem":2656},"Table Data Gateway: Фасад таблиці як архітектурний відступ","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Ftable-data-gateway","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F13.table-data-gateway",{"title":2658,"path":2659,"stem":2660},"Repository + Data Mapper: Правильна шарова архітектура з JDBC","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Frepository-data-mapper","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F14.repository-data-mapper",{"title":2662,"path":2663,"stem":2664},"Identity Map: Кешування сутностей у рамках сесії","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fidentity-map","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F15.identity-map",{"title":2666,"path":2667,"stem":2668},"Unit of Work: Відстеження змін і координація JDBC-транзакцій","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Funit-of-work","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F16.unit-of-work",{"title":2670,"path":2671,"stem":2672},"Strategy: Замінювані SQL-стратегії для підтримки різних СУБД","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fstrategy-sql","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F17.strategy-sql",{"title":2674,"path":2675,"stem":2676},"Proxy: Lazy Loading для One-To-Many колекцій","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fproxy-lazy-loading","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F18.proxy-lazy-loading",{"title":2678,"path":2679,"stem":2680},"Generic Repository через Java Reflection: анотації та динамічний SQL","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fgeneric-repository-reflection","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F19.generic-repository-reflection",{"title":2682,"path":2683,"stem":2684},"Specification Pattern: Композиція бізнес-правил для складних запитів","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fspecification-pattern","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F20.specification-pattern",{"title":2686,"path":2687,"stem":2688},"Розширені можливості Specification Pattern: підзапити, агрегації та гібридний підхід","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002F20a.advanced-specifications","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F20a.advanced-specifications",{"title":2690,"path":2691,"stem":2692},"Асинхронність у JDBC: Від блокуючих викликів до CompletableFuture","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fasynchronous-jdbc","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F21.asynchronous-jdbc",{"title":2694,"path":2695,"stem":2696},"Інтеграційне тестування JDBC-репозиторіїв: Embedded H2 та патерн AAA","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fintegration-testing-h2","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F22.integration-testing-h2",{"title":2698,"path":2699,"stem":2700},"Testcontainers: Тестування з реальною PostgreSQL у Docker-контейнерах","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fintegration-testing-testcontainers","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F23.integration-testing-testcontainers",{"title":2702,"path":2703,"stem":2704},"Google Guice: Впровадження залежностей у JavaFX-проєкті","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fdependency-injection-guice","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F24.dependency-injection-guice",{"title":2706,"path":2707,"stem":2708},"JavaFX: Основи побудови графічних інтерфейсів","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fjavafx-fundamentals","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F25.javafx-fundamentals",{"title":2710,"path":2711,"stem":2712},"Properties та Bindings: Реактивність у JavaFX","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fjavafx-properties-bindings","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F26.javafx-properties-bindings",{"title":2714,"path":2715,"stem":2716},"MVC vs MVP vs MVVM: Еволюція архітектурних патернів UI","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fui-architecture-patterns","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F27.ui-architecture-patterns",{"title":2718,"path":2719,"stem":2720},"MVVM на практиці: Побудова ViewModel","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fmvvm-viewmodel-implementation","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F28.mvvm-viewmodel-implementation",{"title":2722,"path":2723,"stem":2724},"View та Controller: Зв'язування з ViewModel через FXML","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fmvvm-view-controller","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F29.mvvm-view-controller",{"title":2726,"path":2727,"stem":2728},"Інтеграція MVVM з Guice: Автоматична ін'єкція залежностей","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fmvvm-guice-integration","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F30.mvvm-guice-integration",{"title":2730,"path":2731,"stem":2732},"Валідація та обробка помилок у MVVM","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fmvvm-validation-error-handling","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F31.mvvm-validation-error-handling",{"title":2734,"path":2735,"stem":2736},"Навігація та управління екранами у JavaFX MVVM","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fmvvm-navigation-screen-management","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F32.mvvm-navigation-screen-management",{"title":2738,"path":2739,"stem":2740},"Тестування JavaFX MVVM-додатків","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fmvvm-testing","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F33.mvvm-testing",{"title":2742,"path":2743,"stem":2744},"Стилізація та теми у JavaFX: CSS та User Experience","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fjavafx-styling-themes","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F34.javafx-styling-themes",{"title":2746,"path":2747,"stem":2748},"AtlantaFX: Сучасні теми для JavaFX додатків","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fatlantafx-modern-themes","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F35.atlantafx-modern-themes",{"title":2750,"path":2751,"stem":2752},"Пакування та розповсюдження JavaFX-додатків","\u002Fjava\u002Fpr2\u002Fjar-packaging-distribution","04.java\u002Fpr2\u002F36.jar-packaging-distribution",{"title":2754,"icon":2755,"path":2756,"stem":2757,"children":2758,"page":59},"Python","i-devicon-python","\u002Fpython","05.python",[2759,2763,2766,2770,2774,2778,2782,2786,2790,2794,2798,2802,2806,2810,2814,2875],{"title":2760,"path":2761,"stem":2762},"Модулі, Пакети та Віртуальні Середовища","\u002Fpython\u002Fmodules-packages-venv","05.python\u002F00.modules-packages-venv",{"title":71,"path":2764,"stem":2765},"\u002Fpython\u002Fclasses-objects","05.python\u002F01.classes-objects",{"title":2767,"path":2768,"stem":2769},"Інкапсуляція, Керування Доступом та Властивості","\u002Fpython\u002Fencapsulation","05.python\u002F02.encapsulation",{"title":2771,"path":2772,"stem":2773},"Наслідування, MRO та суперсила super()","\u002Fpython\u002Finheritance-mro","05.python\u002F03.inheritance-mro",{"title":2775,"path":2776,"stem":2777},"Абстракція — ABC проти Статичних Протоколів (PEP 544)","\u002Fpython\u002Fabstraction-protocols","05.python\u002F04.abstraction-protocols",{"title":2779,"path":2780,"stem":2781},"Магічні методи (Dunder) та Емуляція протоколів","\u002Fpython\u002Fdunder-methods","05.python\u002F05.dunder-methods",{"title":2783,"path":2784,"stem":2785},"Декоратори та Керування життєвим циклом методів","\u002Fpython\u002Fdecorators-static-class","05.python\u002F06.decorators-static-class",{"title":2787,"path":2788,"stem":2789},"Дескриптори — Магія доступу до атрибутів","\u002Fpython\u002Fdescriptors","05.python\u002F07.descriptors",{"title":2791,"path":2792,"stem":2793},"Метакласи — Динамічне створення класів під капотом CPython","\u002Fpython\u002Fmetaclasses","05.python\u002F08.metaclasses",{"title":2795,"path":2796,"stem":2797},"Dataclasses, NamedTuple та сучасні контейнери Python","\u002Fpython\u002Fmodern-containers","05.python\u002F09.modern-containers",{"title":2799,"path":2800,"stem":2801},"GIL та модель конкурентності CPython — фундамент перед потоками і процесами","\u002Fpython\u002Fgil-concurrency-intro","05.python\u002F11.gil-concurrency-intro",{"title":2803,"path":2804,"stem":2805},"Threading — конкурентність для I\u002FO-bound задач","\u002Fpython\u002Fthreading","05.python\u002F12.threading",{"title":2807,"path":2808,"stem":2809},"Multiprocessing — справжній паралелізм для CPU-bound задач","\u002Fpython\u002Fmultiprocessing","05.python\u002F13.multiprocessing",{"title":2811,"path":2812,"stem":2813},"asyncio — кооперативна конкурентність та event loop","\u002Fpython\u002Fasyncio","05.python\u002F14.asyncio",{"title":2815,"icon":92,"path":2816,"stem":2817,"children":2818,"page":59},"FastAPI","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi","05.python\u002Ffastapi",[2819,2823,2827,2831,2835,2839,2843,2847,2851,2855,2859,2863,2867,2871],{"title":2820,"path":2821,"stem":2822},"Глибокий Typing та Pydantic v2 — від анотацій до валідації","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Ftyping-pydantic","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F15.typing-pydantic",{"title":2824,"path":2825,"stem":2826},"WSGI, ASGI та Python Web-екосистема","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Fwsgi-asgi-ecosystem","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F16.wsgi-asgi-ecosystem",{"title":2828,"path":2829,"stem":2830},"FastAPI: Перший додаток, Uvicorn та OpenAPI","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Ffastapi-intro","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F17.fastapi-intro",{"title":2832,"path":2833,"stem":2834},"Маршрутизація, параметри запитів та APIRouter","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Ffastapi-routing-params","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F18.fastapi-routing-params",{"title":2836,"path":2837,"stem":2838},"Pydantic v2 у FastAPI — схеми, валідація та серіалізація","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Ffastapi-pydantic-schemas","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F19.fastapi-pydantic-schemas",{"title":2840,"path":2841,"stem":2842},"Dependency Injection — серце архітектури FastAPI","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Ffastapi-dependency-injection","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F20.fastapi-dependency-injection",{"title":2844,"path":2845,"stem":2846},"Обробка помилок, Middleware та CORS у FastAPI","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Ffastapi-errors-middleware","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F21.fastapi-errors-middleware",{"title":2848,"path":2849,"stem":2850},"SQLAlchemy 2.0 — ORM, Core та Async Engine","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Fsqlalchemy-orm","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F22.sqlalchemy-orm",{"title":2852,"path":2853,"stem":2854},"Alembic — міграції бази даних","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Falembic-migrations","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F23.alembic-migrations",{"title":2856,"path":2857,"stem":2858},"Repository Pattern та Clean Architecture у FastAPI","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Ffastapi-repository-clean-arch","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F24.fastapi-repository-clean-arch",{"title":2860,"path":2861,"stem":2862},"Автентифікація та авторизація — JWT, OAuth2, RBAC","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Ffastapi-auth-security","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F25.fastapi-auth-security",{"title":2864,"path":2865,"stem":2866},"Тестування FastAPI — pytest, httpx, fixtures","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Ffastapi-testing","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F26.fastapi-testing",{"title":2868,"path":2869,"stem":2870},"Async на повну — Background Tasks, WebSockets, SSE та Celery","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Ffastapi-async-advanced","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F27.fastapi-async-advanced",{"title":2872,"path":2873,"stem":2874},"Deployment — Docker, CI\u002FCD, Monitoring","\u002Fpython\u002Ffastapi\u002Ffastapi-deployment","05.python\u002Ffastapi\u002F28.fastapi-deployment",{"title":2876,"path":2877,"stem":2878},"[object Object]","\u002Fpython\u002Foop-plan","05.python\u002Foop-plan",{"title":2880,"icon":2881,"path":2882,"stem":2883,"children":2884,"page":59},"Бази даних","i-lucide-database","\u002Fdatabases","06.databases",[2885,2915,2938,2975,3004,3022,3056,3068,3077],{"title":2886,"icon":2887,"path":2888,"stem":2889,"children":2890,"page":59},"Intro","i-lucide-play","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fintro","06.databases\u002F01.intro",[2891,2895,2899,2903,2907,2911],{"title":2892,"path":2893,"stem":2894},"Введення в теорію баз даних","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fintro\u002Fintroduction-to-databases","06.databases\u002F01.intro\u002F01.introduction-to-databases",{"title":2896,"path":2897,"stem":2898},"Реляційна модель даних","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fintro\u002Frelational-model-theory","06.databases\u002F01.intro\u002F02.relational-model-theory",{"title":2900,"path":2901,"stem":2902},"ER-моделювання","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fintro\u002Fer-modeling","06.databases\u002F01.intro\u002F03.er-modeling",{"title":2904,"path":2905,"stem":2906},"Логічне проектування БД","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fintro\u002Flogical-schema","06.databases\u002F01.intro\u002F04.logical-schema",{"title":2908,"path":2909,"stem":2910},"Класифікація таблиць","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fintro\u002Ftable-classification","06.databases\u002F01.intro\u002F05.table-classification",{"title":2912,"path":2913,"stem":2914},"PlantUML для баз даних","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fintro\u002Fplantuml-diagrams","06.databases\u002F01.intro\u002F06.plantuml-diagrams",{"title":2916,"icon":2881,"path":2917,"stem":2918,"children":2919,"page":59},"MS SQL Server Start","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fms-sql-server-start","06.databases\u002F02.ms-sql-server-start",[2920,2924,2930,2934],{"title":2921,"path":2922,"stem":2923},"Типи даних у MS SQL Server","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fms-sql-server-start\u002Fdata-types","06.databases\u002F02.ms-sql-server-start\u002F01.data-types",{"title":2925,"path":2926,"stem":2927,"children":2928},"Індекси у MS SQL Server","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fms-sql-server-start\u002Fsql-indexes","06.databases\u002F02.ms-sql-server-start\u002F02.sql-indexes",[2929],{"title":2925,"path":2926,"stem":2927},{"title":2931,"path":2932,"stem":2933},"Системні бази даних MS SQL Server","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fms-sql-server-start\u002Fsystem-databases","06.databases\u002F02.ms-sql-server-start\u002F03.system-databases",{"title":2935,"path":2936,"stem":2937},"Огляд мови SQL та запитів","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fms-sql-server-start\u002Fsql-queries-overview","06.databases\u002F02.ms-sql-server-start\u002F04.sql-queries-overview",{"title":2939,"icon":2881,"path":2940,"stem":2941,"children":2942,"page":59},"SQL","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsql","06.databases\u002F03.sql",[2943,2947,2951,2955,2959,2963,2967,2971],{"title":2944,"path":2945,"stem":2946},"Налаштування демонстраційної бази даних","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsql\u002Fsample-database-setup","06.databases\u002F03.sql\u002F00.sample-database-setup",{"title":2948,"path":2949,"stem":2950},"DDL - Створення таблиць (CREATE TABLE)","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsql\u002Fddl-create-table","06.databases\u002F03.sql\u002F01.ddl-create-table",{"title":2952,"path":2953,"stem":2954},"DDL - Зміна та видалення таблиць (ALTER, DROP)","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsql\u002Fddl-alter-drop-table","06.databases\u002F03.sql\u002F02.ddl-alter-drop-table",{"title":2956,"path":2957,"stem":2958},"SELECT запити - Основи","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsql\u002Fselect-queries-fundamentals","06.databases\u002F03.sql\u002F03.select-queries-fundamentals",{"title":2960,"path":2961,"stem":2962},"SELECT запити - Розширені можливості","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsql\u002Fselect-queries-advanced","06.databases\u002F03.sql\u002F04.select-queries-advanced",{"title":2964,"path":2965,"stem":2966},"INSERT запити - Додавання даних","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsql\u002Finsert-queries","06.databases\u002F03.sql\u002F05.insert-queries",{"title":2968,"path":2969,"stem":2970},"UPDATE та DELETE запити","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsql\u002Fupdate-delete-queries","06.databases\u002F03.sql\u002F06.update-delete-queries",{"title":2972,"path":2973,"stem":2974},"Транзакції в SQL","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsql\u002Ftransactions","06.databases\u002F03.sql\u002F07.transactions",{"title":2976,"icon":2881,"path":2977,"stem":2978,"children":2979,"page":59},"Multi Table Databases","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fmulti-table-databases","06.databases\u002F04.multi-table-databases",[2980,2984,2988,2992,2996,3000],{"title":2981,"path":2982,"stem":2983},"Зв'язки та нормалізація БД","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fmulti-table-databases\u002Frelationships-and-normalization","06.databases\u002F04.multi-table-databases\u002F00.relationships-and-normalization",{"title":2985,"path":2986,"stem":2987},"INNER JOIN - З'єднання таблиць","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fmulti-table-databases\u002Finner-join","06.databases\u002F04.multi-table-databases\u002F01.inner-join",{"title":2989,"path":2990,"stem":2991},"OUTER JOINs - LEFT, RIGHT, FULL","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fmulti-table-databases\u002Fouter-joins","06.databases\u002F04.multi-table-databases\u002F02.outer-joins",{"title":2993,"path":2994,"stem":2995},"CROSS та SELF JOINs","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fmulti-table-databases\u002Fcross-self-joins","06.databases\u002F04.multi-table-databases\u002F03.cross-self-joins",{"title":2997,"path":2998,"stem":2999},"Підзапити (Subqueries)","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fmulti-table-databases\u002Fsubqueries","06.databases\u002F04.multi-table-databases\u002F04.subqueries",{"title":3001,"path":3002,"stem":3003},"Агрегації з JOIN","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fmulti-table-databases\u002Faggregations-with-joins","06.databases\u002F04.multi-table-databases\u002F05.aggregations-with-joins",{"title":3005,"icon":3006,"path":3007,"stem":3008,"children":3009,"page":59},"Aggregate Functions","i-lucide-calculator","\u002Fdatabases\u002Faggregate-functions","06.databases\u002F05.aggregate-functions",[3010,3014,3018],{"title":3011,"path":3012,"stem":3013},"Функції агрегування в MS SQL Server","\u002Fdatabases\u002Faggregate-functions\u002Fintroduction-aggregate-functions","06.databases\u002F05.aggregate-functions\u002F01.introduction-aggregate-functions",{"title":3015,"path":3016,"stem":3017},"Групування даних в MS SQL Server","\u002Fdatabases\u002Faggregate-functions\u002Fgrouping-data","06.databases\u002F05.aggregate-functions\u002F02.grouping-data",{"title":3019,"path":3020,"stem":3021},"Підзапити з агрегатними функціями","\u002Fdatabases\u002Faggregate-functions\u002Fsubqueries-aggregates","06.databases\u002F05.aggregate-functions\u002F03.subqueries-aggregates",{"title":3023,"icon":3024,"path":3025,"stem":3026,"children":3027,"page":59},"Тригери та зберігаємі процедури","i-lucide-database-zap","\u002Fdatabases\u002Ftriggers-stored-procedures","06.databases\u002F07.triggers-stored-procedures",[3028,3032,3036,3040,3044,3048,3052],{"title":3029,"path":3030,"stem":3031},"DML-тригери","\u002Fdatabases\u002Ftriggers-stored-procedures\u002Fdml-triggers","06.databases\u002F07.triggers-stored-procedures\u002F01.dml-triggers",{"title":3033,"path":3034,"stem":3035},"DDL-тригери","\u002Fdatabases\u002Ftriggers-stored-procedures\u002Fddl-triggers","06.databases\u002F07.triggers-stored-procedures\u002F02.ddl-triggers",{"title":3037,"path":3038,"stem":3039},"Transact-SQL розширення","\u002Fdatabases\u002Ftriggers-stored-procedures\u002Ftransact-sql-extensions","06.databases\u002F07.triggers-stored-procedures\u002F03.transact-sql-extensions",{"title":3041,"path":3042,"stem":3043},"Транзакції","\u002Fdatabases\u002Ftriggers-stored-procedures\u002Ftransactions","06.databases\u002F07.triggers-stored-procedures\u002F04.transactions",{"title":3045,"path":3046,"stem":3047},"Зберігаємі процедури","\u002Fdatabases\u002Ftriggers-stored-procedures\u002Fstored-procedures","06.databases\u002F07.triggers-stored-procedures\u002F05.stored-procedures",{"title":3049,"path":3050,"stem":3051},"Користувацькі функції","\u002Fdatabases\u002Ftriggers-stored-procedures\u002Fuser-defined-functions","06.databases\u002F07.triggers-stored-procedures\u002F06.user-defined-functions",{"title":3053,"path":3054,"stem":3055},"Безпека баз даних","\u002Fdatabases\u002Ftriggers-stored-procedures\u002Fsecurity","06.databases\u002F07.triggers-stored-procedures\u002F08.security",{"title":3053,"icon":793,"path":3057,"stem":3058,"children":3059,"page":59},"\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsecurity","06.databases\u002F08.security",[3060,3064],{"title":3061,"path":3062,"stem":3063},"Вступ до безпеки баз даних","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsecurity\u002Fintroduction","06.databases\u002F08.security\u002F01.introduction",{"title":3065,"path":3066,"stem":3067},"Системні представлення та метадані","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fsecurity\u002Fsystem-views","06.databases\u002F08.security\u002F02.system-views",{"title":3069,"icon":3070,"path":3071,"stem":3072,"children":3073,"page":59},"Резервне копіювання та відновлення","i-lucide-database-backup","\u002Fdatabases\u002Fbackup-recovery","06.databases\u002F09.backup-recovery",[3074],{"title":3069,"path":3075,"stem":3076},"\u002Fdatabases\u002Fbackup-recovery\u002Fbackup-restore","06.databases\u002F09.backup-recovery\u002F01.backup-restore",{"title":3078,"icon":3079,"path":3080,"stem":3081,"children":3082,"page":59},"Повнотекстовий пошук","i-lucide-search","\u002Fdatabases\u002Ffull-text-search","06.databases\u002F10.full-text-search",[3083],{"title":3078,"path":3084,"stem":3085},"\u002Fdatabases\u002Ffull-text-search\u002Ffull-text-search","06.databases\u002F10.full-text-search\u002F01.full-text-search",{"title":3087,"icon":3088,"path":3089,"stem":3090,"children":3091,"page":59},"Tools","i-lucide-wrench","\u002Ftools","07.tools",[3092,3168],{"title":3093,"icon":3094,"path":3095,"stem":3096,"children":3097},"Docker","i-simple-icons-docker","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002Findex",[3098,3100,3104,3108,3112,3116,3120,3124,3128,3132,3136,3140,3144,3148,3152,3156,3160,3164],{"title":3099,"path":3095,"stem":3096},"Docker: від нуля до production",{"title":3101,"path":3102,"stem":3103},"Контейнеризація — від проблеми до рішення","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fcontainerization-concept","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F01.containerization-concept",{"title":3105,"path":3106,"stem":3107},"Docker — що це і навіщо?","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fdocker-what-and-why","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F02.docker-what-and-why",{"title":3109,"path":3110,"stem":3111},"Архітектура Docker Engine","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fdocker-architecture","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F03.docker-architecture",{"title":3113,"path":3114,"stem":3115},"Встановлення Docker","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Finstallation","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F04.installation",{"title":3117,"path":3118,"stem":3119},"Перший контейнер — docker run","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Ffirst-container","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F05.first-container",{"title":3121,"path":3122,"stem":3123},"Життєвий цикл контейнера","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fcontainer-lifecycle","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F06.container-lifecycle",{"title":3125,"path":3126,"stem":3127},"Docker Images — фундаментальні концепції","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fdocker-images-fundamentals","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F07.docker-images-fundamentals",{"title":3129,"path":3130,"stem":3131},"Dockerfile — основи","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fdockerfile-basics","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F08.dockerfile-basics",{"title":3133,"path":3134,"stem":3135},"Dockerfile — просунуті техніки","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fdockerfile-advanced","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F09.dockerfile-advanced",{"title":3137,"path":3138,"stem":3139},"Build Context та кешування шарів","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fbuild-context-and-cache","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F10.build-context-and-cache",{"title":3141,"path":3142,"stem":3143},"Реєстри Docker-образів","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fimage-registries","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F11.image-registries",{"title":3145,"path":3146,"stem":3147},"Контейнеризація .NET додатків","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fdotnet-containerization","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F12.dotnet-containerization",{"title":3149,"path":3150,"stem":3151},"Томи та збереження даних","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fvolumes-and-data","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F13.volumes-and-data",{"title":3153,"path":3154,"stem":3155},"Основи мережі в Docker","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fnetworking-basics","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F14.networking-basics",{"title":3157,"path":3158,"stem":3159},"Змінні оточення та конфігурація","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fenvironment-and-configuration","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F15.environment-and-configuration",{"title":3161,"path":3162,"stem":3163},"Docker Compose — оркестрація контейнерів","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fdocker-compose-basics","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F16.docker-compose-basics",{"title":3165,"path":3166,"stem":3167},"Docker Compose — Multi-Service застосунки","\u002Ftools\u002Fdocker\u002Fcompose-multi-service","07.tools\u002F01.docker\u002F17.compose-multi-service",{"title":3169,"icon":3170,"path":3171,"stem":3172,"children":3173},"Kubernetes","simple-icons:kubernetes","\u002Ftools\u002Fkubernetes","07.tools\u002F02.kubernetes\u002Findex",[3174,3176,3180,3184,3188,3192,3196,3200,3204],{"title":3175,"path":3171,"stem":3172},"Kubernetes: від розробки до production",{"title":3177,"path":3178,"stem":3179},"Kubernetes — коли Docker Compose більше не вистачає","\u002Ftools\u002Fkubernetes\u002Fwhy-kubernetes","07.tools\u002F02.kubernetes\u002F01.why-kubernetes",{"title":3181,"path":3182,"stem":3183},"Архітектура Kubernetes — анатомія кластера","\u002Ftools\u002Fkubernetes\u002Fkubernetes-architecture","07.tools\u002F02.kubernetes\u002F02.kubernetes-architecture",{"title":3185,"path":3186,"stem":3187},"Локальне середовище — minikube, kind та k3s","\u002Ftools\u002Fkubernetes\u002Flocal-environment","07.tools\u002F02.kubernetes\u002F03.local-environment",{"title":3189,"path":3190,"stem":3191},"Pod — атомарна одиниця Kubernetes","\u002Ftools\u002Fkubernetes\u002Fpods-and-containers","07.tools\u002F02.kubernetes\u002F04.pods-and-containers",{"title":3193,"path":3194,"stem":3195},"Патерни використання Pod","\u002Ftools\u002Fkubernetes\u002Fpod-patterns","07.tools\u002F02.kubernetes\u002F05.pod-patterns",{"title":3197,"path":3198,"stem":3199},"Deployment — декларативне управління Pod","\u002Ftools\u002Fkubernetes\u002Fdeployment-basics","07.tools\u002F02.kubernetes\u002F06.deployment-basics",{"title":3201,"path":3202,"stem":3203},"Rolling Updates та управління життєвим циклом Deployment","\u002Ftools\u002Fkubernetes\u002Fdeployment-rolling-updates","07.tools\u002F02.kubernetes\u002F07.deployment-rolling-updates",{"title":3205,"path":3206,"stem":3207},"Service — мережева абстракція для Pod","\u002Ftools\u002Fkubernetes\u002Fservices-networking","07.tools\u002F02.kubernetes\u002F08.services-networking",{"title":3209,"icon":3210,"path":3211,"stem":3212,"children":3213,"page":59},"Software Engineering","i-lucide-code-2","\u002Fsoftware-engineering","09.software-engineering",[3214,3218,3222,3226,3230,3234,3238,3242,3246,3250,3254],{"title":3215,"path":3216,"stem":3217},"1. Аналіз предметної області. Експертні знання та складність","\u002Fsoftware-engineering\u002Fintro-subdomains","09.software-engineering\u002F01.intro-subdomains",{"title":3219,"path":3220,"stem":3221},"2. Обмежені контексти. Інтеграція обмежених контекстів","\u002Fsoftware-engineering\u002Fintegrating-limited-contexts","09.software-engineering\u002F02.integrating-limited-contexts",{"title":3223,"path":3224,"stem":3225},"3. Реалізація простої бізнес-логіки","\u002Fsoftware-engineering\u002Fsimple","09.software-engineering\u002F03.simple",{"title":3227,"path":3228,"stem":3229},"4. Опрацювання складної бізнес-логіки","\u002Fsoftware-engineering\u002Fcomplex-business-logic","09.software-engineering\u002F04.complex-business-logic",{"title":3231,"path":3232,"stem":3233},"5. Моделювання фактора часу. Подієво-орієнтована архітектура.","\u002Fsoftware-engineering\u002Fmodelling-the-time-factor","09.software-engineering\u002F05.modelling-the-time-factor",{"title":3235,"path":3236,"stem":3237},"6. Архітектурні патерни","\u002Fsoftware-engineering\u002Farchitectural-patterns","09.software-engineering\u002F06.architectural-patterns",{"title":3239,"path":3240,"stem":3241},"Паттерни взаємодії","\u002Fsoftware-engineering\u002Fpatterns-of-interaction","09.software-engineering\u002F07.patterns-of-interaction",{"title":3243,"path":3244,"stem":3245},"Евристика проєктування","\u002Fsoftware-engineering\u002Fdesign-heuristics","09.software-engineering\u002F08.design-heuristics",{"title":3247,"path":3248,"stem":3249},"Еволюція проєктних рішень","\u002Fsoftware-engineering\u002Fevolution-of-design-solutions","09.software-engineering\u002F09.evolution-of-design-solutions",{"title":3251,"path":3252,"stem":3253},"EventStorming","\u002Fsoftware-engineering\u002Feventstorming","09.software-engineering\u002F10.eventstorming",{"title":3255,"path":3256,"stem":3257},"DDD на практиці","\u002Fsoftware-engineering\u002Fddd-in-practice","09.software-engineering\u002F11.ddd-in-practice",{"title":3259,"icon":943,"path":3260,"stem":3261,"children":3262,"page":59},"DDD","\u002Fddd","10.ddd",[3263,3267,3271,3275,3279,3283,3287,3291,3295,3299,3303,3307,3311],{"title":3264,"path":3265,"stem":3266},"Аналіз предметної області","\u002Fddd\u002Fdomain-analysis","10.ddd\u002F01.domain-analysis",{"title":3268,"path":3269,"stem":3270},"Експертні знання про предметну область","\u002Fddd\u002Fdomain-expert-knowledge","10.ddd\u002F02.domain-expert-knowledge",{"title":3272,"path":3273,"stem":3274},"Як осмислити складність предметної області","\u002Fddd\u002Fmanaging-domain-complexity","10.ddd\u002F03.managing-domain-complexity",{"title":3276,"path":3277,"stem":3278},"Інтеграція обмежених контекстів","\u002Fddd\u002Fbounded-context-integration","10.ddd\u002F04.bounded-context-integration",{"title":3280,"path":3281,"stem":3282},"Реалізація простої бізнес-логіки","\u002Fddd\u002Fsimple-business-logic","10.ddd\u002F05.simple-business-logic",{"title":3284,"path":3285,"stem":3286},"Обробка складної бізнес-логіки","\u002Fddd\u002Fcomplex-business-logic","10.ddd\u002F06.complex-business-logic",{"title":3288,"path":3289,"stem":3290},"Моделювання фактора часу","\u002Fddd\u002Ftime-modeling","10.ddd\u002F07.time-modeling",{"title":3292,"path":3293,"stem":3294},"Глава 8. Архітектурні Патерни","\u002Fddd\u002Farchitectural-patterns","10.ddd\u002F08.architectural-patterns",{"title":3296,"path":3297,"stem":3298},"Глава 9. Патерни Взаємодії","\u002Fddd\u002Finteraction-patterns","10.ddd\u002F09.interaction-patterns",{"title":3300,"path":3301,"stem":3302},"Глава 10. Проектні Евристики","\u002Fddd\u002Fdesign-heuristics","10.ddd\u002F10.design-heuristics",{"title":3304,"path":3305,"stem":3306},"Глава 11. Еволюція Проектних Рішень","\u002Fddd\u002Fevolution-of-design-decisions","10.ddd\u002F11.evolution-of-design-decisions",{"title":3308,"path":3309,"stem":3310},"Глава 12. EventStorming","\u002Fddd\u002Fevent-storming","10.ddd\u002F12.event-storming",{"title":3312,"path":3313,"stem":3314},"Глава 13. DDD на Практиці","\u002Fddd\u002Fddd-in-practice","10.ddd\u002F13.ddd-in-practice",{"title":3316,"icon":3317,"path":3318,"stem":3319,"children":3320,"page":59},"Media Streaming","i-lucide-video","\u002Fmedia-streaming","11.media-streaming",[3321,3325,3329,3333,3337,3341,3345],{"title":3322,"path":3323,"stem":3324},"01. Магія Стрімінгу: Що відбувається, коли ви натискаєте \"Play\"","\u002Fmedia-streaming\u002Fintroduction","11.media-streaming\u002F01.introduction",{"title":3326,"path":3327,"stem":3328},"02. Анатомія Медіа: Кодеки, Контейнери та Стиснення","\u002Fmedia-streaming\u002Faudio-video-anatomy","11.media-streaming\u002F02.audio-video-anatomy",{"title":3330,"path":3331,"stem":3332},"03. The Gym: FFmpeg Deep Dive","\u002Fmedia-streaming\u002Fffmpeg-gym","11.media-streaming\u002F03.ffmpeg-gym",{"title":3334,"path":3335,"stem":3336},"04. HLS Protocol: HTTP Live Streaming у Деталях","\u002Fmedia-streaming\u002Fhls-protocol","11.media-streaming\u002F04.hls-protocol",{"title":3338,"path":3339,"stem":3340},"05. DASH Protocol: Відкритий Стандарт","\u002Fmedia-streaming\u002Fdash-protocol","11.media-streaming\u002F05.dash-protocol",{"title":3342,"path":3343,"stem":3344},"06. Масштабування: CDN та Adaptive Bitrate","\u002Fmedia-streaming\u002Fcdn-and-adaptive-bitrate","11.media-streaming\u002F06.cdn-and-adaptive-bitrate",{"title":3346,"path":3347,"stem":3348},"07. Війна із Затримкою (Latency)","\u002Fmedia-streaming\u002Frealtime-latency","11.media-streaming\u002F07.realtime-latency",{"title":3350,"icon":3351,"path":3352,"stem":3353,"children":3354,"page":59},"HTML & CSS","i-devicon-html5","\u002Fhtml-css","12.html-css",[3355,3359,3363,3367,3371,3375,3379,3383,3387,3391,3395,3399,3403,3407,3411,3415,3419,3423,3427,3431,3435,3439,3443,3447,3451,3455,3459,3463,3467,3471],{"title":3356,"path":3357,"stem":3358},"Вступ до HTML. Структура документа","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fintro-html-structure","12.html-css\u002F01.intro-html-structure",{"title":3360,"path":3361,"stem":3362},"Форматування тексту в HTML","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fhtml-text-formatting","12.html-css\u002F02.html-text-formatting",{"title":3364,"path":3365,"stem":3366},"Посилання та зображення в HTML","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fhtml-links-images","12.html-css\u002F03.html-links-images",{"title":3368,"path":3369,"stem":3370},"Списки та таблиці в HTML","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fhtml-lists-tables","12.html-css\u002F04.html-lists-tables",{"title":3372,"path":3373,"stem":3374},"Форми в HTML","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fhtml-forms","12.html-css\u002F05.html-forms",{"title":3376,"path":3377,"stem":3378},"Семантичні елементи HTML5","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fhtml-semantic-elements","12.html-css\u002F06.html-semantic-elements",{"title":3380,"path":3381,"stem":3382},"Мультимедіа та розширені елементи HTML","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fhtml-multimedia-advanced","12.html-css\u002F07.html-multimedia-advanced",{"title":3384,"path":3385,"stem":3386},"Мікророзмітка та SEO в HTML","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fhtml-microdata-seo","12.html-css\u002F08.html-microdata-seo",{"title":3388,"path":3389,"stem":3390},"Вступ до CSS. Селектори та специфічність","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-intro-selectors","12.html-css\u002F09.css-intro-selectors",{"title":3392,"path":3393,"stem":3394},"Блокова модель CSS. Відступи. Box Sizing","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-box-model","12.html-css\u002F10.css-box-model",{"title":3396,"path":3397,"stem":3398},"Розміри у CSS: повний довідник одиниць і ключових слів","\u002Fhtml-css\u002F10a.css-sizing","12.html-css\u002F10a.css-sizing",{"title":3400,"path":3401,"stem":3402},"Типографіка в CSS. Шрифти та текст","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-typography","12.html-css\u002F11.css-typography",{"title":3404,"path":3405,"stem":3406},"Кольори та фони в CSS","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-colors-backgrounds","12.html-css\u002F12.css-colors-backgrounds",{"title":3408,"path":3409,"stem":3410},"Тіні та фільтри в CSS","\u002Fhtml-css\u002F12b.css-shadows-filters","12.html-css\u002F12b.css-shadows-filters",{"title":3412,"path":3413,"stem":3414},"CSS Flexbox: Фундамент гнучких макетів","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-flexbox-fundamentals","12.html-css\u002F13.css-flexbox-fundamentals",{"title":3416,"path":3417,"stem":3418},"CSS Flexbox: Вирівнювання та Позиціонування","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-flexbox-alignment-sizing-and-patterns","12.html-css\u002F14.css-flexbox-alignment-sizing-and-patterns",{"title":3420,"path":3421,"stem":3422},"CSS Grid. Двовимірний макет. Частина 1","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-layout-grid","12.html-css\u002F15.css-layout-grid",{"title":3424,"path":3425,"stem":3426},"CSS Grid. Двовимірний макет. Частина 2","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-layout-grid-advanced","12.html-css\u002F16.css-layout-grid-advanced",{"title":3428,"path":3429,"stem":3430},"Позиціонування в CSS. Z-index. Stacking Context","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-positioning","12.html-css\u002F17.css-positioning",{"title":3432,"path":3433,"stem":3434},"CSS Анімації та Переходи","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-animations-transitions","12.html-css\u002F18.css-animations-transitions",{"title":3436,"path":3437,"stem":3438},"Адаптивний дизайн. Media Queries. Частина 1","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-responsive-media-queries","12.html-css\u002F19.css-responsive-media-queries",{"title":3440,"path":3441,"stem":3442},"Адаптивний дизайн. Частина 2: clamp(), Container Queries, @layer","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-responsive-advanced","12.html-css\u002F20.css-responsive-advanced",{"title":3444,"path":3445,"stem":3446},"CSS Custom Properties. Методології. Сучасний CSS","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-variables-methodologies","12.html-css\u002F21.css-variables-methodologies",{"title":3448,"path":3449,"stem":3450},"Сучасний CSS 2023–2025: Нові можливості","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-modern-features","12.html-css\u002F22.css-modern-features",{"title":3452,"path":3453,"stem":3454},"CSS Nesting, @layer, @scope та @property: нативний препроцесор","\u002Fhtml-css\u002F22a.css-nesting-modern-syntax","12.html-css\u002F22a.css-nesting-modern-syntax",{"title":3456,"path":3457,"stem":3458},"CSS для форм та інтерактивних станів","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-forms-interactive-states","12.html-css\u002F23.css-forms-interactive-states",{"title":3460,"path":3461,"stem":3462},"Доступність у CSS (CSS Accessibility)","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-accessibility","12.html-css\u002F24.css-accessibility",{"title":3464,"path":3465,"stem":3466},"CSS-функції та сучасні sizing primitives","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-functions-sizing","12.html-css\u002F25.css-functions-sizing",{"title":3468,"path":3469,"stem":3470},"Rendering Pipeline і CSS Performance","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-rendering-performance","12.html-css\u002F26.css-rendering-performance",{"title":3472,"path":3473,"stem":3474},"CSS Best Practices: типові ситуації та правильні рішення","\u002Fhtml-css\u002Fcss-best-practices","12.html-css\u002F27.css-best-practices",{"title":3476,"path":3477,"stem":3478,"children":3479,"page":59},"AWS","\u002Faws","13.aws",[3480,3484,3488,3492,3496,3500,3504,3508,3512,3516,3520,3524,3528,3532,3536,3540,3544,3548],{"title":3481,"path":3482,"stem":3483},"Реєстрація AWS акаунту та студентські програми","\u002Faws\u002Faccount-registration","13.aws\u002F00.account-registration",{"title":3485,"path":3486,"stem":3487},"Вступ до хмарних обчислень та AWS","\u002Faws\u002Fintroduction-to-cloud","13.aws\u002F01.introduction-to-cloud",{"title":3489,"path":3490,"stem":3491},"AWS IAM — Identity and Access Management","\u002Faws\u002Fiam","13.aws\u002F02.iam",{"title":3493,"path":3494,"stem":3495},"AWS IAM CLI — Довідник команд","\u002Faws\u002F02a.iam-doc","13.aws\u002F02a.iam-doc",{"title":3497,"path":3498,"stem":3499},"Docker та контейнеризація в AWS — ECR, ECS та Fargate","\u002Faws\u002Fdocker-ecs","13.aws\u002F03.docker-ecs",{"title":3501,"path":3502,"stem":3503},"AWS ECR \u002F ECS CLI — Довідник команд","\u002Faws\u002F03a.docker-ecs-doc","13.aws\u002F03a.docker-ecs-doc",{"title":3505,"path":3506,"stem":3507},"Amazon EC2 — Elastic Compute Cloud","\u002Faws\u002Fec2","13.aws\u002F04.ec2",{"title":3509,"path":3510,"stem":3511},"AWS EC2 CLI — Довідник команд","\u002Faws\u002F04a.ec2-doc","13.aws\u002F04a.ec2-doc",{"title":3513,"path":3514,"stem":3515},"Elastic Load Balancing та Auto Scaling","\u002Faws\u002Falb-asg","13.aws\u002F05.alb-asg",{"title":3517,"path":3518,"stem":3519},"Amazon S3 — Simple Storage Service","\u002Faws\u002Fs3","13.aws\u002F06.s3",{"title":3521,"path":3522,"stem":3523},"Amazon CloudFront — Content Delivery Network","\u002Faws\u002Fcloudfront","13.aws\u002F07.cloudfront",{"title":3525,"path":3526,"stem":3527},"Amazon RDS — Relational Database Service","\u002Faws\u002Frds","13.aws\u002F08.rds",{"title":3529,"path":3530,"stem":3531},"Amazon DynamoDB — NoSQL Database","\u002Faws\u002Fdynamodb","13.aws\u002F09.dynamodb",{"title":3533,"path":3534,"stem":3535},"AWS Lambda та Serverless Compute","\u002Faws\u002Flambda","13.aws\u002F10.lambda",{"title":3537,"path":3538,"stem":3539},"Amazon Bedrock - Foundation Models, RAG та Agents","\u002Faws\u002Fbedrock","13.aws\u002F22.bedrock",{"title":3541,"path":3542,"stem":3543},"Amazon Rekognition - Комп'ютерний зір","\u002Faws\u002Frekognition","13.aws\u002F23.rekognition",{"title":3545,"path":3546,"stem":3547},"Amazon Textract - Інтелектуальний аналіз документів","\u002Faws\u002Ftextract","13.aws\u002F24.textract",{"title":3549,"path":3550,"stem":3551},"Amazon Polly, Transcribe, Comprehend та Translate","\u002Faws\u002Faudio-nlp-services","13.aws\u002F25.audio-nlp-services",{"title":3553,"path":3554,"stem":3555,"children":3556,"page":59},"Ai Development","\u002Fai-development","14.ai-development",[3557],{"title":3558,"path":3559,"stem":3560,"children":3561,"page":59},"Foundations","\u002Fai-development\u002Ffoundations","14.ai-development\u002F00.foundations",[3562],{"title":3563,"path":3564,"stem":3565},"Модуль 0.1. Що таке Large Language Model (LLM)","\u002Fai-development\u002Ffoundations\u002Fwhat-is-llm","14.ai-development\u002F00.foundations\u002F01.what-is-llm",{"title":3567,"path":3568,"stem":3569,"children":3570,"page":59},"React Native","\u002Freact-native","15.react-native",[3571,3592],{"title":3572,"path":3573,"stem":3574,"children":3575,"page":59},"Version1","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion1","15.react-native\u002Fversion1",[3576,3580,3584,3588],{"title":3577,"path":3578,"stem":3579},"Що таке React Native","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion1\u002Fwhat-is-react-native","15.react-native\u002Fversion1\u002F01.what-is-react-native",{"title":3581,"path":3582,"stem":3583},"Як влаштований React Native «під капотом»","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion1\u002Freact-native-architecture","15.react-native\u002Fversion1\u002F02.react-native-architecture",{"title":3585,"path":3586,"stem":3587},"Від React до React Native: ключові відмінності","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion1\u002Freact-native-vs-react","15.react-native\u002Fversion1\u002F03.react-native-vs-react",{"title":3589,"path":3590,"stem":3591},"View та Text — фундаментальні будівельні блоки","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion1\u002Fview-and-text","15.react-native\u002Fversion1\u002F04.view-and-text",{"title":3593,"path":3594,"stem":3595,"children":3596,"page":59},"Version2","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2","15.react-native\u002Fversion2",[3597,3601,3605,3609,3613,3617,3621,3625,3629,3633,3637,3641,3645,3649,3653,3657,3661,3665,3669,3673,3677,3681,3685,3689,3693,3697,3701],{"title":3598,"path":3599,"stem":3600},"React Native — навіщо він потрібен","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fwhy-react-native","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F01.why-react-native",{"title":3602,"path":3603,"stem":3604},"Налаштування середовища розробки","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fenvironment-setup","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F02.environment-setup",{"title":3606,"path":3607,"stem":3608},"Expo і класичний React Native — два шляхи одного фреймворку","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fexpo-vs-cli-landscape","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F03.expo-vs-cli-landscape",{"title":3610,"path":3611,"stem":3612},"Середовище Expo — перший запуск","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fexpo-setup-and-tooling","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F04.expo-setup-and-tooling",{"title":3614,"path":3615,"stem":3616},"Структура проєкту та перші UI-примітиви","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fproject-structure-and-conventions","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F05.project-structure-and-conventions",{"title":3618,"path":3619,"stem":3620},"Базові компоненти React Native","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fcore-components","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F06.core-components",{"title":3622,"path":3623,"stem":3624},"Flexbox і layout у React Native","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fflexbox-and-layout","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F07.flexbox-and-layout",{"title":3626,"path":3627,"stem":3628},"StyleSheet і теми (light \u002F dark)","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fstylesheet-and-theming","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F08.stylesheet-and-theming",{"title":3630,"path":3631,"stem":3632},"Списки та віртуалізація","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Flists-and-virtualization","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F09.lists-and-virtualization",{"title":3634,"path":3635,"stem":3636},"Форми, ввід і валідація","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fforms-input-validation","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F10.forms-input-validation",{"title":3638,"path":3639,"stem":3640},"Основи Expo Router","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fexpo-router-basics","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F11.expo-router-basics",{"title":3642,"path":3643,"stem":3644},"Вкладені навігатори та модалки","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fnested-navigators-and-modals","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F12.nested-navigators-and-modals",{"title":3646,"path":3647,"stem":3648},"Deep linking і параметри маршрутів","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fdeep-linking-and-params","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F13.deep-linking-and-params",{"title":3650,"path":3651,"stem":3652},"Робота з мережею та життєвий цикл застосунку","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fnetworking-and-app-lifecycle","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F14.networking-and-app-lifecycle",{"title":3654,"path":3655,"stem":3656},"Redux Toolkit на мобільних платформах","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fredux-toolkit-on-mobile","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F15.redux-toolkit-on-mobile",{"title":3658,"path":3659,"stem":3660},"RTK Query на мобільних платформах","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Frtk-query-mobile","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F16.rtk-query-mobile",{"title":3662,"path":3663,"stem":3664},"Автентифікація та Безпечне Зберігання","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fauth-secure-storage","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F18.auth-secure-storage",{"title":3666,"path":3667,"stem":3668},"Локальне сховище — AsyncStorage, MMKV, SQLite","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Flocal-storage-mmkv-sqlite","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F19.local-storage-mmkv-sqlite",{"title":3670,"path":3671,"stem":3672},"Офлайн-First і синхронізація","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Foffline-first-sync","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F20.offline-first-sync",{"title":3674,"path":3675,"stem":3676},"Камера, медіа та файлова система","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fcamera-media-filesystem","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F21.camera-media-filesystem",{"title":3678,"path":3679,"stem":3680},"Карти та геолокація","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fmaps-and-location","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F22.maps-and-location",{"title":3682,"path":3683,"stem":3684},"Жести та дотики","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fgestures-and-touch","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F23.gestures-and-touch",{"title":3686,"path":3687,"stem":3688},"Анімації з Reanimated","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Freanimated-animations","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F24.reanimated-animations",{"title":3690,"path":3691,"stem":3692},"Push і локальні сповіщення","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fpush-and-local-notifications","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F25.push-and-local-notifications",{"title":3694,"path":3695,"stem":3696},"Інтернаціоналізація та доступність","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Faccessibility-and-i18n","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F26.accessibility-and-i18n",{"title":3698,"path":3699,"stem":3700},"EAS Build та профілі збірки","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Feas-build-and-profiles","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F29.eas-build-and-profiles",{"title":3702,"path":3703,"stem":3704},"Публікація в App Store та Google Play","\u002Freact-native\u002Fversion2\u002Fapp-store-play-release","15.react-native\u002Fversion2\u002F30.app-store-play-release",{"title":3706,"path":3707,"stem":3708,"children":3709,"page":59},"Ai Python","\u002Fai-python","16.ai-python",[3710,3719,3728,3737,3766,3792,3817,3850,3867,3880,3889,3902,3911,3932,3945,3966],{"title":3711,"path":3712,"stem":3713,"children":3714,"page":59},"Intro To Ai","\u002Fai-python\u002Fintro-to-ai","16.ai-python\u002F01.intro-to-ai",[3715],{"title":3716,"path":3717,"stem":3718},"Вступ до штучного інтелекту та машинного навчання","\u002Fai-python\u002Fintro-to-ai\u002Fintro-to-ai","16.ai-python\u002F01.intro-to-ai\u002F01.intro-to-ai",{"title":3720,"path":3721,"stem":3722,"children":3723,"page":59},"Jupyter Notebook","\u002Fai-python\u002Fjupyter-notebook","16.ai-python\u002F02.jupyter-notebook",[3724],{"title":3725,"path":3726,"stem":3727},"Знайомство з Jupyter Notebook та JupyterLab","\u002Fai-python\u002Fjupyter-notebook\u002Fjupyter-notebook","16.ai-python\u002F02.jupyter-notebook\u002F02.jupyter-notebook",{"title":3729,"path":3730,"stem":3731,"children":3732,"page":59},"Numpy Pandas","\u002Fai-python\u002Fnumpy-pandas","16.ai-python\u002F03.numpy-pandas",[3733],{"title":3734,"path":3735,"stem":3736},"Робота з даними з використанням NumPy і pandas","\u002Fai-python\u002Fnumpy-pandas\u002Fnumpy-pandas","16.ai-python\u002F03.numpy-pandas\u002F03.numpy-pandas",{"title":3738,"path":3739,"stem":3740,"children":3741,"page":59},"Statistics Basics","\u002Fai-python\u002Fstatistics-basics","16.ai-python\u002F04.statistics-basics",[3742,3746,3750,3754,3758,3762],{"title":3743,"path":3744,"stem":3745},"Випадкові величини та їх типи","\u002Fai-python\u002Fstatistics-basics\u002Frandom-variables","16.ai-python\u002F04.statistics-basics\u002F01.random-variables",{"title":3747,"path":3748,"stem":3749},"Міри центральної тенденції","\u002Fai-python\u002Fstatistics-basics\u002Fcentral-tendency","16.ai-python\u002F04.statistics-basics\u002F02.central-tendency",{"title":3751,"path":3752,"stem":3753},"Міри варіації (розсіювання)","\u002Fai-python\u002Fstatistics-basics\u002Fvariability","16.ai-python\u002F04.statistics-basics\u002F03.variability",{"title":3755,"path":3756,"stem":3757},"Розподіли випадкових величин","\u002Fai-python\u002Fstatistics-basics\u002Fdistributions","16.ai-python\u002F04.statistics-basics\u002F04.distributions",{"title":3759,"path":3760,"stem":3761},"Кореляція та взаємозв'язки","\u002Fai-python\u002Fstatistics-basics\u002Fcorrelation","16.ai-python\u002F04.statistics-basics\u002F05.correlation",{"title":3763,"path":3764,"stem":3765},"Викиди та аномалії","\u002Fai-python\u002Fstatistics-basics\u002Foutliers","16.ai-python\u002F04.statistics-basics\u002F06.outliers",{"title":3767,"path":3768,"stem":3769,"children":3770},"Візуалізація даних за допомогою matplotlib","\u002Fai-python\u002Fdata-visualization","16.ai-python\u002F05.data-visualization\u002Findex",[3771,3772,3776,3780,3784,3788],{"title":3767,"path":3768,"stem":3769},{"title":3773,"path":3774,"stem":3775},"Основи matplotlib — Figure, Axes та перший графік","\u002Fai-python\u002Fdata-visualization\u002Fmatplotlib-basics","16.ai-python\u002F05.data-visualization\u002F01.matplotlib-basics",{"title":3777,"path":3778,"stem":3779},"Візуалізація розподілів — гістограми та box plots","\u002Fai-python\u002Fdata-visualization\u002Fdistributions","16.ai-python\u002F05.data-visualization\u002F02.distributions",{"title":3781,"path":3782,"stem":3783},"Візуалізація залежностей — scatter plots та кореляція","\u002Fai-python\u002Fdata-visualization\u002Frelationships","16.ai-python\u002F05.data-visualization\u002F03.relationships",{"title":3785,"path":3786,"stem":3787},"Візуалізація категоріальних даних — bar charts та pie charts","\u002Fai-python\u002Fdata-visualization\u002Fcategorical","16.ai-python\u002F05.data-visualization\u002F04.categorical",{"title":3789,"path":3790,"stem":3791},"Композиції та стилізація — subplots та багатопанельні дашборди","\u002Fai-python\u002Fdata-visualization\u002Fsubplots-styling","16.ai-python\u002F05.data-visualization\u002F05.subplots-styling",{"title":3793,"path":3794,"stem":3795,"children":3796,"page":59},"Linear Regression","\u002Fai-python\u002Flinear-regression","16.ai-python\u002F06.linear-regression",[3797,3801,3805,3809,3813],{"title":3798,"path":3799,"stem":3800},"Регресійна задача та лінійна регресія з однією змінною","\u002Fai-python\u002Flinear-regression\u002Fregression-task","16.ai-python\u002F06.linear-regression\u002F01.regression-task",{"title":3802,"path":3803,"stem":3804},"Метрики якості регресії — як оцінити модель","\u002Fai-python\u002Flinear-regression\u002Fquality-metrics","16.ai-python\u002F06.linear-regression\u002F02.quality-metrics",{"title":3806,"path":3807,"stem":3808},"Градієнтний спуск — як модель навчається","\u002Fai-python\u002Flinear-regression\u002Fgradient-descent","16.ai-python\u002F06.linear-regression\u002F03.gradient-descent",{"title":3810,"path":3811,"stem":3812},"Множинна лінійна регресія — модель з багатьма ознаками","\u002Fai-python\u002Flinear-regression\u002Fmultiple-regression","16.ai-python\u002F06.linear-regression\u002F04.multiple-regression",{"title":3814,"path":3815,"stem":3816},"Практичні завдання та резюме модуля","\u002Fai-python\u002Flinear-regression\u002Fpractice","16.ai-python\u002F06.linear-regression\u002F05.practice",{"title":3818,"path":3819,"stem":3820,"children":3821,"page":59},"Practical Regression","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpractical-regression","16.ai-python\u002F07.practical-regression",[3822,3826,3830,3834,3838,3842,3846],{"title":3823,"path":3824,"stem":3825},"Знайомство з scikit-learn","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpractical-regression\u002Fintro-scikit-learn","16.ai-python\u002F07.practical-regression\u002F01.intro-scikit-learn",{"title":3827,"path":3828,"stem":3829},"Exploratory Data Analysis датасету Housing Prices","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpractical-regression\u002Fhousing-dataset-eda","16.ai-python\u002F07.practical-regression\u002F02.housing-dataset-eda",{"title":3831,"path":3832,"stem":3833},"Попередня обробка даних (Data Preprocessing)","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpractical-regression\u002Fdata-preprocessing","16.ai-python\u002F07.practical-regression\u002F03.data-preprocessing",{"title":3835,"path":3836,"stem":3837},"Train\u002FTest Split та перша повноцінна модель","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpractical-regression\u002Ftrain-test-split","16.ai-python\u002F07.practical-regression\u002F04.train-test-split",{"title":3839,"path":3840,"stem":3841},"Перенавчання та недонавчання","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpractical-regression\u002Foverfitting-underfitting","16.ai-python\u002F07.practical-regression\u002F05.overfitting-underfitting",{"title":3843,"path":3844,"stem":3845},"Крос-валідація (Cross-Validation)","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpractical-regression\u002Fcross-validation","16.ai-python\u002F07.practical-regression\u002F06.cross-validation",{"title":3847,"path":3848,"stem":3849},"Гіперпараметри та їх оптимізація","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpractical-regression\u002Fhyperparameter-tuning","16.ai-python\u002F07.practical-regression\u002F07.hyperparameter-tuning",{"title":3851,"path":3852,"stem":3853,"children":3854,"page":59},"Polynomial Regression","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpolynomial-regression","16.ai-python\u002F08.polynomial-regression",[3855,3859,3863],{"title":3856,"path":3857,"stem":3858},"Нелінійні залежності та поліноміальна регресія","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpolynomial-regression\u002Fnonlinear-patterns","16.ai-python\u002F08.polynomial-regression\u002F01.nonlinear-patterns",{"title":3860,"path":3861,"stem":3862},"Регуляризація в регресії — Ridge та Lasso","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpolynomial-regression\u002Fregularization-methods","16.ai-python\u002F08.polynomial-regression\u002F02.regularization-methods",{"title":3864,"path":3865,"stem":3866},"Практика — поліноміальна регресія та регуляризація на Housing Prices","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpolynomial-regression\u002Fhousing-prices-practice","16.ai-python\u002F08.polynomial-regression\u002F03.housing-prices-practice",{"title":3868,"path":3869,"stem":3870,"children":3871,"page":59},"Decision Trees Random Forest","\u002Fai-python\u002Fdecision-trees-random-forest","16.ai-python\u002F09.decision-trees-random-forest",[3872,3876],{"title":3873,"path":3874,"stem":3875},"Дерева рішень — моделі з прозорою та зрозумілою логікою","\u002Fai-python\u002Fdecision-trees-random-forest\u002Fdecision-trees","16.ai-python\u002F09.decision-trees-random-forest\u002F01.decision-trees",{"title":3877,"path":3878,"stem":3879},"Random Forest — ансамблі дерев рішень","\u002Fai-python\u002Fdecision-trees-random-forest\u002Frandom-forest","16.ai-python\u002F09.decision-trees-random-forest\u002F02.random-forest",{"title":3881,"path":3882,"stem":3883,"children":3884,"page":59},"Gradient Boosting","\u002Fai-python\u002Fgradient-boosting","16.ai-python\u002F10.gradient-boosting",[3885],{"title":3886,"path":3887,"stem":3888},"Градієнтний бустинг та XGBoost — послідовне виправлення помилок","\u002Fai-python\u002Fgradient-boosting\u002Fgradient-boosting-xgboost","16.ai-python\u002F10.gradient-boosting\u002F01.gradient-boosting-xgboost",{"title":3890,"path":3891,"stem":3892,"children":3893,"page":59},"Logistic Regression Classification","\u002Fai-python\u002Flogistic-regression-classification","16.ai-python\u002F11.logistic-regression-classification",[3894,3898],{"title":3895,"path":3896,"stem":3897},"Основи класифікації та логістична регресія","\u002Fai-python\u002Flogistic-regression-classification\u002Fclassification-basics","16.ai-python\u002F11.logistic-regression-classification\u002F01.classification-basics",{"title":3899,"path":3900,"stem":3901},"Метрики якості класифікації","\u002Fai-python\u002Flogistic-regression-classification\u002Fclassification-metrics","16.ai-python\u002F11.logistic-regression-classification\u002F02.classification-metrics",{"title":3903,"path":3904,"stem":3905,"children":3906,"page":59},"Neural Networks Basics","\u002Fai-python\u002Fneural-networks-basics","16.ai-python\u002F12.neural-networks-basics",[3907],{"title":3908,"path":3909,"stem":3910},"Вступ до нейронних мереж — від персептрона до багатошарових мереж","\u002Fai-python\u002Fneural-networks-basics\u002Fperceptron-to-mlp","16.ai-python\u002F12.neural-networks-basics\u002F01.perceptron-to-mlp",{"title":3912,"path":3913,"stem":3914,"children":3915,"page":59},"Pytorch Intro","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpytorch-intro","16.ai-python\u002F13.pytorch-intro",[3916,3920,3924,3928],{"title":3917,"path":3918,"stem":3919},"Тензори та автоматичне диференціювання в PyTorch","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpytorch-intro\u002Ftensors-and-autograd","16.ai-python\u002F13.pytorch-intro\u002F01.tensors-and-autograd",{"title":3921,"path":3922,"stem":3923},"Побудова та тренування нейронних мереж у PyTorch","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpytorch-intro\u002Fbuilding-and-training","16.ai-python\u002F13.pytorch-intro\u002F02.building-and-training",{"title":3925,"path":3926,"stem":3927},"Робота з даними та регуляризація в PyTorch","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpytorch-intro\u002Fdata-and-regularization","16.ai-python\u002F13.pytorch-intro\u002F03.data-and-regularization",{"title":3929,"path":3930,"stem":3931},"Просунуті теми PyTorch — GPU, оптимізація та deployment","\u002Fai-python\u002Fpytorch-intro\u002Fadvanced-topics","16.ai-python\u002F13.pytorch-intro\u002F04.advanced-topics",{"title":3933,"path":3934,"stem":3935,"children":3936,"page":59},"Activation Functions Heart Disease","\u002Fai-python\u002Factivation-functions-heart-disease","16.ai-python\u002F14.activation-functions-heart-disease",[3937,3941],{"title":3938,"path":3939,"stem":3940},"Функції активації та побудова нейронної мережі для передбачення вад серця","\u002Fai-python\u002Factivation-functions-heart-disease\u002Fheart-disease-prediction","16.ai-python\u002F14.activation-functions-heart-disease\u002F01.heart-disease-prediction",{"title":3942,"path":3943,"stem":3944},"Бонус — Повний приклад Student Performance Prediction","\u002Fai-python\u002Factivation-functions-heart-disease\u002Fstudent-performance-bonus","16.ai-python\u002F14.activation-functions-heart-disease\u002F02.student-performance-bonus",{"title":3946,"path":3947,"stem":3948,"children":3949,"page":59},"Cnn Image Classification","\u002Fai-python\u002Fcnn-image-classification","16.ai-python\u002F15.cnn-image-classification",[3950,3954,3958,3962],{"title":3951,"path":3952,"stem":3953},"Основи згорткових нейронних мереж — чому не MLP?","\u002Fai-python\u002Fcnn-image-classification\u002Fcnn-fundamentals","16.ai-python\u002F15.cnn-image-classification\u002F01.cnn-fundamentals",{"title":3955,"path":3956,"stem":3957},"Практична імплементація CNN для класифікації MNIST","\u002Fai-python\u002Fcnn-image-classification\u002Fmnist-classification","16.ai-python\u002F15.cnn-image-classification\u002F02.mnist-classification",{"title":3959,"path":3960,"stem":3961},"Глибші CNN та аугментація даних для CIFAR-10","\u002Fai-python\u002Fcnn-image-classification\u002Fcifar10-and-data-augmentation","16.ai-python\u002F15.cnn-image-classification\u002F03.cifar10-and-data-augmentation",{"title":3963,"path":3964,"stem":3965},"Transfer Learning та візуалізація внутрішніх представлень CNN","\u002Fai-python\u002Fcnn-image-classification\u002Ftransfer-learning-and-visualization","16.ai-python\u002F15.cnn-image-classification\u002F04.transfer-learning-and-visualization",{"title":3967,"path":3968,"stem":3969,"children":3970,"page":59},"Batching Normalization Deep Networks","\u002Fai-python\u002Fbatching-normalization-deep-networks","16.ai-python\u002F16.batching-normalization-deep-networks",[3971,3975,3979,3983,3987,3991,3995],{"title":3972,"path":3973,"stem":3974},"Mini-batch Gradient Descent та ефективна обробка даних","\u002Fai-python\u002Fbatching-normalization-deep-networks\u002Fmini-batch-gradient-descent","16.ai-python\u002F16.batching-normalization-deep-networks\u002F01.mini-batch-gradient-descent",{"title":3976,"path":3977,"stem":3978},"Ініціалізація ваг — фундамент стабільного навчання","\u002Fai-python\u002Fbatching-normalization-deep-networks\u002Fweight-initialization","16.ai-python\u002F16.batching-normalization-deep-networks\u002F02.weight-initialization",{"title":3980,"path":3981,"stem":3982},"Batch Normalization — прорив у глибокому навчанні","\u002Fai-python\u002Fbatching-normalization-deep-networks\u002Fbatch-normalization","16.ai-python\u002F16.batching-normalization-deep-networks\u002F03.batch-normalization",{"title":3984,"path":3985,"stem":3986},"Dropout та комбіновані стратегії регуляризації","\u002Fai-python\u002Fbatching-normalization-deep-networks\u002Fdropout-and-regularization","16.ai-python\u002F16.batching-normalization-deep-networks\u002F04.dropout-and-regularization",{"title":3988,"path":3989,"stem":3990},"Проєктування глибоких мереж — від теорії до практики","\u002Fai-python\u002Fbatching-normalization-deep-networks\u002Fdeep-networks-architectures","16.ai-python\u002F16.batching-normalization-deep-networks\u002F05.deep-networks-architectures",{"title":3992,"path":3993,"stem":3994},"Планування learning rate — коли та як зменшувати крок навчання","\u002Fai-python\u002Fbatching-normalization-deep-networks\u002Flearning-rate-scheduling","16.ai-python\u002F16.batching-normalization-deep-networks\u002F06.learning-rate-scheduling",{"title":3996,"path":3997,"stem":3998},"Підсумковий проєкт — побудова сучасного класифікатора зображень","\u002Fai-python\u002Fbatching-normalization-deep-networks\u002Ffinal-project-deep-classifier","16.ai-python\u002F16.batching-normalization-deep-networks\u002F07.final-project-deep-classifier",{"title":4000,"icon":658,"path":4001,"stem":4002,"children":4003,"page":59},"Клієнт-серверна архітектура","\u002Fclient-server-architecture","17.client-server-architecture",[4004,4008,4012,4016,4020,4024,4028,4032,4036,4040,4044,4048,4052,4056,4060,4064,4068,4072],{"title":4005,"path":4006,"stem":4007},"Архітектура клієнт-серверних систем та основи Go","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Fclient-server-architecture-and-go","17.client-server-architecture\u002F01.client-server-architecture-and-go",{"title":4009,"path":4010,"stem":4011},"Система типів та модель пам’яті мови Go","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Ftype-system-and-memory-model","17.client-server-architecture\u002F02.type-system-and-memory-model",{"title":4013,"path":4014,"stem":4015},"Інтерфейси та модель конкурентності мови Go","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Finterfaces-and-concurrency-model","17.client-server-architecture\u002F03.interfaces-and-concurrency-model",{"title":4017,"path":4018,"stem":4019},"Сокетне програмування та протокол TCP у Go","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Ftcp-socket-programming","17.client-server-architecture\u002F04.tcp-socket-programming",{"title":4021,"path":4022,"stem":4023},"Протокол UDP та датаграмна передача даних","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Fudp-datagram-transmission","17.client-server-architecture\u002F05.udp-datagram-transmission",{"title":4025,"path":4026,"stem":4027},"Криптографічний захист каналів зв","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Ftls-cryptographic-channel-protection","17.client-server-architecture\u002F06.tls-cryptographic-channel-protection",{"title":4029,"path":4030,"stem":4031},"Прикладні мережеві протоколи DNS та SMTP","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Fdns-smtp-application-protocols","17.client-server-architecture\u002F07.dns-smtp-application-protocols",{"title":4033,"path":4034,"stem":4035},"Протокол HTTP та стандартний вебсервер Go","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Fhttp-protocol-and-web-server","17.client-server-architecture\u002F08.http-protocol-and-web-server",{"title":4037,"path":4038,"stem":4039},"Проєктування REST API та маршрутизація засобами Chi","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Frest-api-design-and-chi-routing","17.client-server-architecture\u002F09.rest-api-design-and-chi-routing",{"title":4041,"path":4042,"stem":4043},"Лекція 10. Шарувата архітектура та конвеєри обробки запитів","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Flayered-architecture-and-middleware-pipelines","17.client-server-architecture\u002F10.layered-architecture-and-middleware-pipelines",{"title":4045,"path":4046,"stem":4047},"Лекція 11. Архітектура та маршрутизація фреймворку Gin","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Fgin-framework-architecture-and-routing","17.client-server-architecture\u002F11.gin-framework-architecture-and-routing",{"title":4049,"path":4050,"stem":4051},"Лекція 12. Валідація даних, безпека та документування у Gin","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Fdata-validation-security-and-documentation-in-gin","17.client-server-architecture\u002F12.data-validation-security-and-documentation-in-gin",{"title":4053,"path":4054,"stem":4055},"Лекція 13. Взаємодія з реляційними СУБД та технології ORM","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Frelational-databases-and-orm","17.client-server-architecture\u002F13.relational-databases-and-orm",{"title":4057,"path":4058,"stem":4059},"Потокова передача даних та протокол WebSocket","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Fstreaming-data-and-websockets","17.client-server-architecture\u002F14.streaming-data-and-websockets",{"title":4061,"path":4062,"stem":4063},"Міжсервісна взаємодія на основі протоколу gRPC","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Fgrpc-inter-service-communication","17.client-server-architecture\u002F15.grpc-inter-service-communication",{"title":4065,"path":4066,"stem":4067},"Асинхронний обмін повідомленнями та протоколи черг","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Fasynchronous-message-exchange-and-queue-protocols","17.client-server-architecture\u002F16.asynchronous-message-exchange-and-queue-protocols",{"title":4069,"path":4070,"stem":4071},"Протоколи потокового медіа та технологія WebRTC","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Fstreaming-media-protocols-and-webrtc","17.client-server-architecture\u002F17.streaming-media-protocols-and-webrtc",{"title":4073,"path":4074,"stem":4075},"Моніторинг, безпека та контейнеризація застосунків","\u002Fclient-server-architecture\u002Fmonitoring-security-and-containerization","17.client-server-architecture\u002F18.monitoring-security-and-containerization",{"title":4077,"icon":2134,"path":4078,"stem":4079,"children":4080,"page":59},"Розробка WEB-застосувань","\u002Fweb-development","18.web-development",[4081,4126,4164,4193,4222,4279,4329,4423,4489,4571,4604,4632,4674,4720,4763],{"title":4082,"icon":658,"path":4083,"stem":4084,"children":4085,"page":59},"Архітектура комп'ютерних мереж та мережеві протоколи","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnetwork-architecture-and-protocols","18.web-development\u002F01.network-architecture-and-protocols",[4086,4090,4094,4098,4102,4106,4110,4114,4118,4122],{"title":4087,"path":4088,"stem":4089},"Еволюція веброзробки та модель клієнт-сервер","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnetwork-architecture-and-protocols\u002Fweb-evolution-client-server","18.web-development\u002F01.network-architecture-and-protocols\u002F01.web-evolution-client-server",{"title":4091,"path":4092,"stem":4093},"Еталонна модель OSI","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnetwork-architecture-and-protocols\u002Fosi-model","18.web-development\u002F01.network-architecture-and-protocols\u002F02.osi-model",{"title":4095,"path":4096,"stem":4097},"Стек протоколів TCP\u002FIP","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnetwork-architecture-and-protocols\u002Ftcp-ip-stack","18.web-development\u002F01.network-architecture-and-protocols\u002F03.tcp-ip-stack",{"title":4099,"path":4100,"stem":4101},"IP-адресація, порти та сокети","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnetwork-architecture-and-protocols\u002Fip-addressing-ports-sockets","18.web-development\u002F01.network-architecture-and-protocols\u002F04.ip-addressing-ports-sockets",{"title":4103,"path":4104,"stem":4105},"Протоколи TCP та UDP","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnetwork-architecture-and-protocols\u002Ftcp-udp-protocols","18.web-development\u002F01.network-architecture-and-protocols\u002F05.tcp-udp-protocols",{"title":4107,"path":4108,"stem":4109},"Система доменних імен DNS","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnetwork-architecture-and-protocols\u002Fdns-system","18.web-development\u002F01.network-architecture-and-protocols\u002F06.dns-system",{"title":4111,"path":4112,"stem":4113},"Протокол SMTP та поштові протоколи","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnetwork-architecture-and-protocols\u002Fsmtp-email-protocols","18.web-development\u002F01.network-architecture-and-protocols\u002F07.smtp-email-protocols",{"title":4115,"path":4116,"stem":4117},"Протокол WebSocket","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnetwork-architecture-and-protocols\u002Fwebsocket-protocol","18.web-development\u002F01.network-architecture-and-protocols\u002F08.websocket-protocol",{"title":4119,"path":4120,"stem":4121},"Протокол SSH","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnetwork-architecture-and-protocols\u002Fssh-protocol","18.web-development\u002F01.network-architecture-and-protocols\u002F09.ssh-protocol",{"title":4123,"path":4124,"stem":4125},"Огляд сучасних серверних технологій","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnetwork-architecture-and-protocols\u002Fmodern-backend-technologies","18.web-development\u002F01.network-architecture-and-protocols\u002F10.modern-backend-technologies",{"title":4127,"icon":4128,"path":4129,"stem":4130,"children":4131,"page":59},"Протокол HTTP та захищена передача даних HTTPS","i-lucide-lock","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fhttp-and-https","18.web-development\u002F02.http-and-https",[4132,4136,4140,4144,4148,4152,4156,4160],{"title":4133,"path":4134,"stem":4135},"Вступ до протоколу HTTP та еволюція веб-технологій","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fhttp-and-https\u002Fintroduction-and-evolution","18.web-development\u002F02.http-and-https\u002F01.introduction-and-evolution",{"title":4137,"path":4138,"stem":4139},"Анатомія HTTP-запиту","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fhttp-and-https\u002Fhttp-request-structure","18.web-development\u002F02.http-and-https\u002F02.http-request-structure",{"title":4141,"path":4142,"stem":4143},"Анатомія HTTP-відповіді","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fhttp-and-https\u002Fhttp-response-structure","18.web-development\u002F02.http-and-https\u002F03.http-response-structure",{"title":4145,"path":4146,"stem":4147},"Методи HTTP та їхня семантика","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fhttp-and-https\u002Fhttp-methods","18.web-development\u002F02.http-and-https\u002F04.http-methods",{"title":4149,"path":4150,"stem":4151},"Коди статусу HTTP та їхнє призначення","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fhttp-and-https\u002Fhttp-status-codes","18.web-development\u002F02.http-and-https\u002F05.http-status-codes",{"title":4153,"path":4154,"stem":4155},"HTTP-заголовки та їхнє призначення","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fhttp-and-https\u002Fhttp-headers","18.web-development\u002F02.http-and-https\u002F06.http-headers",{"title":4157,"path":4158,"stem":4159},"CORS та механізми безпеки HTTP","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fhttp-and-https\u002Fcors-and-security","18.web-development\u002F02.http-and-https\u002F07.cors-and-security",{"title":4161,"path":4162,"stem":4163},"HTTPS та криптографічні основи TLS","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fhttp-and-https\u002Fhttps-and-tls","18.web-development\u002F02.http-and-https\u002F08.https-and-tls",{"title":4165,"icon":2514,"path":4166,"stem":4167,"children":4168,"page":59},"Система типів мови TypeScript","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-type-system","18.web-development\u002F03.typescript-type-system",[4169,4173,4177,4181,4185,4189],{"title":4170,"path":4171,"stem":4172},"Знайомство з TypeScript Compiler","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-type-system\u002Fintroduction-compiler-config","18.web-development\u002F03.typescript-type-system\u002F01.introduction-compiler-config",{"title":4174,"path":4175,"stem":4176},"Примітивні типи даних: string, number, boolean","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-type-system\u002Fprimitive-special-types","18.web-development\u002F03.typescript-type-system\u002F02.primitive-special-types",{"title":4178,"path":4179,"stem":4180},"Масиви, кортежі та об","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-type-system\u002Farrays-tuples-objects","18.web-development\u002F03.typescript-type-system\u002F03.arrays-tuples-objects",{"title":4182,"path":4183,"stem":4184},"Псевдоніми типів, Union типи, Intersection типи та літеральні типи","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-type-system\u002Funion-intersection-literals","18.web-development\u002F03.typescript-type-system\u002F04.union-intersection-literals",{"title":4186,"path":4187,"stem":4188},"Type Narrowing (звуження типів)","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-type-system\u002Ftype-narrowing","18.web-development\u002F03.typescript-type-system\u002F05.type-narrowing",{"title":4190,"path":4191,"stem":4192},"Типізація функцій","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-type-system\u002Ffunctions-typing","18.web-development\u002F03.typescript-type-system\u002F06.functions-typing",{"title":4194,"icon":2514,"path":4195,"stem":4196,"children":4197,"page":59},"Розширені засоби мови TypeScript","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-advanced","18.web-development\u002F04.typescript-advanced",[4198,4202,4206,4210,4214,4218],{"title":4199,"path":4200,"stem":4201},"Interfaces та Classes","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-advanced\u002Finterfaces-classes","18.web-development\u002F04.typescript-advanced\u002F01.interfaces-classes",{"title":4203,"path":4204,"stem":4205},"Основи Generic типів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-advanced\u002Fgenerics-fundamentals","18.web-development\u002F04.typescript-advanced\u002F02.generics-fundamentals",{"title":4207,"path":4208,"stem":4209},"Enums та Decorators","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-advanced\u002Fenums-decorators","18.web-development\u002F04.typescript-advanced\u002F03.enums-decorators",{"title":4211,"path":4212,"stem":4213},"Utility Types","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-advanced\u002Futility-types","18.web-development\u002F04.typescript-advanced\u002F04.utility-types",{"title":4215,"path":4216,"stem":4217},"Mapped та Conditional Types","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-advanced\u002Fmapped-conditional-types","18.web-development\u002F04.typescript-advanced\u002F05.mapped-conditional-types",{"title":4219,"path":4220,"stem":4221},"Модулі та Strict Mode","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypescript-advanced\u002Fmodules-strict-mode","18.web-development\u002F04.typescript-advanced\u002F06.modules-strict-mode",{"title":4223,"icon":4224,"path":4225,"stem":4226,"children":4227,"page":59},"Платформа Node.js як середовище виконання","i-devicon-nodejs","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform",[4228,4232,4236,4240,4244,4248,4252,4256,4260,4264,4268,4271,4275],{"title":4229,"path":4230,"stem":4231},"Що таке Node.js та його архітектура","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fwhat-is-nodejs","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F01.what-is-nodejs",{"title":4233,"path":4234,"stem":4235},"Event Loop — серце Node.js","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fevent-loop","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F02.event-loop",{"title":4237,"path":4238,"stem":4239},"Модульні системи: CommonJS vs ES Modules","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fmodule-systems","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F03.module-systems",{"title":4241,"path":4242,"stem":4243},"npm та package.json","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fnpm-package-json","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F04.npm-package-json",{"title":4245,"path":4246,"stem":4247},"Глобальні об\\","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fglobal-objects","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F05.global-objects",{"title":4249,"path":4250,"stem":4251},"Вбудований модуль fs (File System)","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fbuilt-in-modules-fs","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F06.built-in-modules-fs",{"title":4253,"path":4254,"stem":4255},"Вбудований модуль path","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fbuilt-in-modules-path","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F07.built-in-modules-path",{"title":4257,"path":4258,"stem":4259},"Вбудований модуль http","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fbuilt-in-modules-http","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F08.built-in-modules-http",{"title":4261,"path":4262,"stem":4263},"Streams — потоки даних у Node.js","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fstreams","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F09.streams",{"title":4265,"path":4266,"stem":4267},"Вбудований модуль util (Utilities)","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fbuilt-in-modules-util","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F10.built-in-modules-util",{"title":3157,"path":4269,"stem":4270},"\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fenvironment-variables","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F11.environment-variables",{"title":4272,"path":4273,"stem":4274},"Інструменти налагодження та розробки","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fdebugging-tools","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F12.debugging-tools",{"title":4276,"path":4277,"stem":4278},"Продуктивність та Best Practices","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnodejs-platform\u002Fperformance-best-practices","18.web-development\u002F05.nodejs-platform\u002F13.performance-best-practices",{"title":4280,"icon":4281,"path":4282,"stem":4283,"children":4284,"page":59},"Асинхронне програмування у Node.js","i-lucide-clock","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs",[4285,4289,4293,4297,4301,4305,4309,4313,4317,4321,4325],{"title":4286,"path":4287,"stem":4288},"Синхронний vs асинхронний код","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs\u002Fsync-vs-async","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs\u002F01.sync-vs-async",{"title":4290,"path":4291,"stem":4292},"Callbacks — перша парадигма асинхронності","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs\u002Fcallbacks","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs\u002F02.callbacks",{"title":4294,"path":4295,"stem":4296},"Promises — стандарт асинхронності","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs\u002Fpromises","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs\u002F03.promises",{"title":4298,"path":4299,"stem":4300},"Promise комбінатори","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs\u002Fpromise-combinators","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs\u002F04.promise-combinators",{"title":4302,"path":4303,"stem":4304},"Async\u002FAwait — синтаксичний цукор над Promises","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs\u002Fasync-await","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs\u002F05.async-await",{"title":4306,"path":4307,"stem":4308},"Паралельне vs послідовне виконання","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs\u002Fparallel-vs-sequential","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs\u002F06.parallel-vs-sequential",{"title":4310,"path":4311,"stem":4312},"EventEmitter — подієва модель Node.js","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs\u002Fevent-emitter","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs\u002F07.event-emitter",{"title":4314,"path":4315,"stem":4316},"Worker Threads — багатопотоковість у Node.js","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs\u002Fworker-threads","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs\u002F08.worker-threads",{"title":4318,"path":4319,"stem":4320},"Child Processes — запуск зовнішніх процесів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs\u002Fchild-processes","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs\u002F09.child-processes",{"title":4322,"path":4323,"stem":4324},"Обробка помилок у асинхронному коді","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs\u002Ferror-handling","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs\u002F10.error-handling",{"title":4326,"path":4327,"stem":4328},"Порівняння Node.js фреймворків","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fasync-programming-nodejs\u002Fnodejs-frameworks","18.web-development\u002F06.async-programming-nodejs\u002F11.nodejs-frameworks",{"title":4330,"icon":4331,"path":4332,"stem":4333,"children":4334,"page":59},"Тема 7. Фреймворк NestJS. Контролери та маршрутизація","i-lucide-route","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing",[4335,4339,4343,4347,4351,4355,4359,4363,4367,4371,4375,4379,4383,4387,4391,4395,4399,4403,4407,4411,4415,4419],{"title":4336,"path":4337,"stem":4338},"Філософія та архітектура NestJS","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fnestjs-philosophy","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F01.nestjs-philosophy",{"title":4340,"path":4341,"stem":4342},"Три стовпи архітектури: модулі, контролери, провайдери","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fthree-pillars","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F02.three-pillars",{"title":4344,"path":4345,"stem":4346},"Інверсія керування (IoC) та ін","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fioc-and-di","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F03.ioc-and-di",{"title":4348,"path":4349,"stem":4350},"Встановлення NestJS CLI та створення проєкту","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fnestjs-cli-setup","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F04.nestjs-cli-setup",{"title":4352,"path":4353,"stem":4354},"Структура проєкту NestJS та конвенції","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fproject-structure","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F05.project-structure",{"title":4356,"path":4357,"stem":4358},"Контролери: основи маршрутизації","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fcontrollers-basics","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F06.controllers-basics",{"title":4360,"path":4361,"stem":4362},"Декоратори маршрутизації HTTP-методів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Froute-decorators","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F07.route-decorators",{"title":4364,"path":4365,"stem":4366},"Параметри маршруту та декоратор @Param","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Froute-parameters","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F08.route-parameters",{"title":4368,"path":4369,"stem":4370},"Query-параметри та декоратор @Query","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fquery-parameters","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F09.query-parameters",{"title":4372,"path":4373,"stem":4374},"Тіло запиту та декоратор @Body","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Frequest-body","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F10.request-body",{"title":4376,"path":4377,"stem":4378},"Робота з заголовками запиту та відповіді","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fheaders-decorators","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F11.headers-decorators",{"title":4380,"path":4381,"stem":4382},"Data Transfer Objects (DTO): визначення та призначення","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fdto-introduction","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F12.dto-introduction",{"title":4384,"path":4385,"stem":4386},"Об'єкти Request та Response","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Frequest-response-objects","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F13.request-response-objects",{"title":4388,"path":4389,"stem":4390},"HTTP-статус коди та декоратор @HttpCode","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fhttp-status-codes","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F14.http-status-codes",{"title":4392,"path":4393,"stem":4394},"Перенаправлення (Redirects) та декоратор @Redirect","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fredirects","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F15.redirects",{"title":4396,"path":4397,"stem":4398},"Асинхронні обробники та Observables","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fasync-handlers","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F16.async-handlers",{"title":4400,"path":4401,"stem":4402},"Маршрутизація за піддоменами та версіонування API","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fsub-domain-routing","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F17.sub-domain-routing",{"title":4404,"path":4405,"stem":4406},"Області видимості контролерів (Scopes)","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fcontroller-scopes","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F18.controller-scopes",{"title":4408,"path":4409,"stem":4410},"Основні команди NestJS CLI","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fnestjs-cli-commands","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F19.nestjs-cli-commands",{"title":4412,"path":4413,"stem":4414},"Практичний приклад: створення CRUD-контролера","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fcrud-example","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F20.crud-example",{"title":4416,"path":4417,"stem":4418},"Тестування контролерів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Ftesting-controllers","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F21.testing-controllers",{"title":4420,"path":4421,"stem":4422},"Best Practices для контролерів та маршрутизації","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-controllers-routing\u002Fbest-practices","18.web-development\u002F07.nestjs-controllers-routing\u002F22.best-practices",{"title":4424,"icon":4425,"path":4426,"stem":4427,"children":4428,"page":59},"Тема 8. Провайдери, сервіси та модульна система NestJS","i-lucide-package","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules",[4429,4433,4437,4441,4445,4449,4453,4457,4461,4465,4469,4473,4477,4481,4485],{"title":4430,"path":4431,"stem":4432},"Концепція провайдерів у NestJS","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Fproviders-concept","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F01.providers-concept",{"title":4434,"path":4435,"stem":4436},"Сервіси: інкапсуляція бізнес-логіки","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Fservices-business-logic","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F02.services-business-logic",{"title":4438,"path":4439,"stem":4440},"Практика ін","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Fdependency-injection-practice","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F03.dependency-injection-practice",{"title":4442,"path":4443,"stem":4444},"Custom Providers: useValue, useClass, useFactory, useExisting","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Fcustom-providers","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F04.custom-providers",{"title":4446,"path":4447,"stem":4448},"Injection Tokens: рядкові та символьні токени","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Finjection-tokens","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F05.injection-tokens",{"title":4450,"path":4451,"stem":4452},"Опціональні провайдери та декоратор @Optional","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Foptional-providers","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F07.optional-providers",{"title":4454,"path":4455,"stem":4456},"Структура модулів: imports, controllers, providers, exports","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Fmodules-structure","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F08.modules-structure",{"title":4458,"path":4459,"stem":4460},"Feature Modules: ізоляція функціональності","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Ffeature-modules","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F09.feature-modules",{"title":4462,"path":4463,"stem":4464},"Shared Modules: перевикористання провайдерів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Fshared-modules","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F10.shared-modules",{"title":4466,"path":4467,"stem":4468},"Global Modules та декоратор @Global","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Fglobal-modules","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F11.global-modules",{"title":4470,"path":4471,"stem":4472},"Dynamic Modules: конфігурація під час виконання","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Fdynamic-modules","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F12.dynamic-modules",{"title":4474,"path":4475,"stem":4476},"Циклічні залежності та forwardRef","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Fcircular-dependencies","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F13.circular-dependencies",{"title":4478,"path":4479,"stem":4480},"Lifecycle Hooks: хуки життєвого циклу","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Flifecycle-hooks","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F14.lifecycle-hooks",{"title":4482,"path":4483,"stem":4484},"ModuleRef: динамічний доступ до провайдерів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Fmodule-reference","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F15.module-reference",{"title":4486,"path":4487,"stem":4488},"Тестування сервісів та провайдерів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-providers-modules\u002Ftesting-services","18.web-development\u002F08.nestjs-providers-modules\u002F16.testing-services",{"title":4490,"icon":4491,"path":4492,"stem":4493,"children":4494,"page":59},"Тема 9. Валідація даних та конвеєр обробки запитів у NestJS","i-lucide-filter","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline",[4495,4499,4503,4507,4511,4515,4519,4523,4527,4531,4535,4539,4543,4547,4551,4555,4559,4563,4567],{"title":4496,"path":4497,"stem":4498},"Request Pipeline: конвеєр обробки запитів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Frequest-pipeline","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F01.request-pipeline",{"title":4500,"path":4501,"stem":4502},"Pipes: концепція трансформації та валідації","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fpipes-concept","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F02.pipes-concept",{"title":4504,"path":4505,"stem":4506},"Вбудовані pipes: ParseIntPipe, ParseBoolPipe, ParseUUIDPipe","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fbuilt-in-pipes","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F03.built-in-pipes",{"title":4508,"path":4509,"stem":4510},"ValidationPipe: автоматична валідація DTO","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fvalidation-pipe","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F04.validation-pipe",{"title":4512,"path":4513,"stem":4514},"Декоратори class-validator для DTO","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fclass-validator-decorators","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F05.class-validator-decorators",{"title":4516,"path":4517,"stem":4518},"Створення кастомних валідаторів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fcustom-validators","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F06.custom-validators",{"title":4520,"path":4521,"stem":4522},"Створення власних Pipes","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fcustom-pipes","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F07.custom-pipes",{"title":4524,"path":4525,"stem":4526},"Основи Middleware","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fmiddleware-basics","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F08.middleware-basics",{"title":4528,"path":4529,"stem":4530},"Практичні приклади Middleware","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fmiddleware-examples","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F09.middleware-examples",{"title":4532,"path":4533,"stem":4534},"Guards: захисні перехоплювачі доступу","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fguards-concept","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F10.guards-concept",{"title":4536,"path":4537,"stem":4538},"Створення кастомних Guards","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fcustom-guards","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F11.custom-guards",{"title":4540,"path":4541,"stem":4542},"Interceptors: перехоплення та трансформація відповідей","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Finterceptors-concept","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F12.interceptors-concept",{"title":4544,"path":4545,"stem":4546},"Практичні приклади Interceptors","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Finterceptor-examples","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F13.interceptor-examples",{"title":4548,"path":4549,"stem":4550},"Exception Filters: обробка виключень","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fexception-filters","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F14.exception-filters",{"title":4552,"path":4553,"stem":4554},"Custom Exception Filters: спеціалізовані фільтри","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fcustom-exception-filters","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F15.custom-exception-filters",{"title":4556,"path":4557,"stem":4558},"Execution Context: контекст виконання","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fexecution-context","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F16.execution-context",{"title":4560,"path":4561,"stem":4562},"Custom Decorators: власні декоратори","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fcustom-decorators","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F17.custom-decorators",{"title":4564,"path":4565,"stem":4566},"Global Components: глобальні компоненти","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fglobal-components","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F18.global-components",{"title":4568,"path":4569,"stem":4570},"Pipeline Best Practices: найкращі практики","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fnestjs-validation-pipeline\u002Fpipeline-best-practices","18.web-development\u002F09.nestjs-validation-pipeline\u002F19.pipeline-best-practices",{"title":4572,"icon":2881,"path":4573,"stem":4574,"children":4575,"page":59},"Інтеграція реляційних баз даних засобами TypeORM","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypeorm-integration","18.web-development\u002F10.typeorm-integration",[4576,4580,4584,4588,4592,4596,4600],{"title":4577,"path":4578,"stem":4579},"Робота з базами даних у Node.js через нативні драйвери","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypeorm-integration\u002F01-nodejs-database-drivers","18.web-development\u002F10.typeorm-integration\u002F01-nodejs-database-drivers",{"title":4581,"path":4582,"stem":4583},"ORM та знайомство з TypeORM","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypeorm-integration\u002F02-orm-and-typeorm-intro","18.web-development\u002F10.typeorm-integration\u002F02-orm-and-typeorm-intro",{"title":4585,"path":4586,"stem":4587},"Налаштування TypeORM у NestJS проєкті","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypeorm-integration\u002F03-typeorm-setup-nestjs","18.web-development\u002F10.typeorm-integration\u002F03-typeorm-setup-nestjs",{"title":4589,"path":4590,"stem":4591},"Entity класи та декоратори TypeORM","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypeorm-integration\u002F04-entities-and-decorators","18.web-development\u002F10.typeorm-integration\u002F04-entities-and-decorators",{"title":4593,"path":4594,"stem":4595},"Repository Pattern та CRUD операції","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypeorm-integration\u002F05-repository-pattern-crud","18.web-development\u002F10.typeorm-integration\u002F05-repository-pattern-crud",{"title":4597,"path":4598,"stem":4599},"Пагінація та фільтрація даних","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypeorm-integration\u002F06-pagination-filtering","18.web-development\u002F10.typeorm-integration\u002F06-pagination-filtering",{"title":4601,"path":4602,"stem":4603},"QueryBuilder для складних запитів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftypeorm-integration\u002F07-query-builder","18.web-development\u002F10.typeorm-integration\u002F07-query-builder",{"title":4605,"icon":4606,"path":4607,"stem":4608,"children":4609,"page":59},"Зв'язки між сутностями, міграції та оптимізація запитів","i-lucide-git-branch","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fentity-relations-migrations","18.web-development\u002F11.entity-relations-migrations",[4610,4614,4618,4622,4626],{"title":4611,"path":4612,"stem":4613},"Зв'язки One-to-Many та Many-to-One","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fentity-relations-migrations\u002F01-one-to-many-many-to-one","18.web-development\u002F11.entity-relations-migrations\u002F01-one-to-many-many-to-one",{"title":4615,"path":4616,"stem":4617},"Зв'язки One-to-One та Many-to-Many","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fentity-relations-migrations\u002F02-one-to-one-many-to-many","18.web-development\u002F11.entity-relations-migrations\u002F02-one-to-one-many-to-many",{"title":4619,"path":4620,"stem":4621},"Керування міграціями бази даних","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fentity-relations-migrations\u002F03-migrations-management","18.web-development\u002F11.entity-relations-migrations\u002F03-migrations-management",{"title":4623,"path":4624,"stem":4625},"Транзакції у TypeORM","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fentity-relations-migrations\u002F04-transactions","18.web-development\u002F11.entity-relations-migrations\u002F04-transactions",{"title":4627,"path":4628,"stem":4629,"children":4630},"Індекси та оптимізація запитів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fentity-relations-migrations\u002F05-indexes-optimization","18.web-development\u002F11.entity-relations-migrations\u002F05-indexes-optimization",[4631],{"title":4627,"path":4628,"stem":4629},{"title":4633,"icon":4634,"path":4635,"stem":4636,"children":4637,"page":59},"Механізми автентифікації у вебзастосунках","i-lucide-key","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthentication","18.web-development\u002F12.authentication",[4638,4642,4646,4650,4654,4658,4662,4666,4670],{"title":4639,"path":4640,"stem":4641},"Автентифікація vs Авторизація","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthentication\u002F01-authentication-vs-authorization","18.web-development\u002F12.authentication\u002F01-authentication-vs-authorization",{"title":4643,"path":4644,"stem":4645},"Стратегії автентифікації","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthentication\u002F02-authentication-strategies","18.web-development\u002F12.authentication\u002F02-authentication-strategies",{"title":4647,"path":4648,"stem":4649},"Автентифікація на основі сесій","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthentication\u002F03-session-based-authentication","18.web-development\u002F12.authentication\u002F03-session-based-authentication",{"title":4651,"path":4652,"stem":4653},"Структура JSON Web Token (JWT)","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthentication\u002F04-jwt-structure","18.web-development\u002F12.authentication\u002F04-jwt-structure",{"title":4655,"path":4656,"stem":4657},"Інтеграція JWT у NestJS","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthentication\u002F05-nestjs-jwt-integration","18.web-development\u002F12.authentication\u002F05-nestjs-jwt-integration",{"title":4659,"path":4660,"stem":4661},"Passport.js стратегії у NestJS","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthentication\u002F06-passport-strategies","18.web-development\u002F12.authentication\u002F06-passport-strategies",{"title":4663,"path":4664,"stem":4665},"Безпечне зберігання паролів: хешування та криптографічний захист","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthentication\u002F07-password-hashing","18.web-development\u002F12.authentication\u002F07-password-hashing",{"title":4667,"path":4668,"stem":4669},"Refresh Token та безпечне оновлення доступу","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthentication\u002F08-refresh-tokens","18.web-development\u002F12.authentication\u002F08-refresh-tokens",{"title":4671,"path":4672,"stem":4673},"OAuth 2.0 та OpenID Connect: делегована автентифікація","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthentication\u002F09-oauth2-openid","18.web-development\u002F12.authentication\u002F09-oauth2-openid",{"title":4675,"icon":4676,"path":4677,"stem":4678,"children":4679,"page":59},"Авторизація та безпека серверних застосунків","i-lucide-shield","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthorization-security","18.web-development\u002F13.authorization-security",[4680,4684,4688,4692,4696,4700,4704,4708,4712,4716],{"title":4681,"path":4682,"stem":4683},"Моделі авторизації","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthorization-security\u002F01-authorization-models","18.web-development\u002F13.authorization-security\u002F01-authorization-models",{"title":4685,"path":4686,"stem":4687},"Реалізація RBAC у NestJS","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthorization-security\u002F02-rbac-implementation","18.web-development\u002F13.authorization-security\u002F02-rbac-implementation",{"title":4689,"path":4690,"stem":4691},"Permission-Based Access Control","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthorization-security\u002F03-permission-based-access","18.web-development\u002F13.authorization-security\u002F03-permission-based-access",{"title":4693,"path":4694,"stem":4695},"ABAC та бібліотека CASL","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthorization-security\u002F04-abac-casl","18.web-development\u002F13.authorization-security\u002F04-abac-casl",{"title":4697,"path":4698,"stem":4699},"Кастомні декоратори та метадані","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthorization-security\u002F05-custom-decorators-metadata","18.web-development\u002F13.authorization-security\u002F05-custom-decorators-metadata",{"title":4701,"path":4702,"stem":4703},"Конфігурація CORS","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthorization-security\u002F06-cors-configuration","18.web-development\u002F13.authorization-security\u002F06-cors-configuration",{"title":4705,"path":4706,"stem":4707},"Захист через HTTP Security Headers (Helmet)","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthorization-security\u002F07-helmet-security-headers","18.web-development\u002F13.authorization-security\u002F07-helmet-security-headers",{"title":4709,"path":4710,"stem":4711},"Rate Limiting та Throttling","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthorization-security\u002F08-rate-limiting-throttling","18.web-development\u002F13.authorization-security\u002F08-rate-limiting-throttling",{"title":4713,"path":4714,"stem":4715},"Захист від поширених атак","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthorization-security\u002F09-common-attacks-protection","18.web-development\u002F13.authorization-security\u002F09-common-attacks-protection",{"title":4717,"path":4718,"stem":4719},"HTTPS у продакшені","\u002Fweb-development\u002Fauthorization-security\u002F10-https-production","18.web-development\u002F13.authorization-security\u002F10-https-production",{"title":4721,"icon":871,"path":4722,"stem":4723,"children":4724,"page":59},"Комунікація у реальному часі, нотифікації та фонові задачі","\u002Fweb-development\u002Frealtime-notifications-jobs","18.web-development\u002F14.realtime-notifications-jobs",[4725,4729,4733,4737,4741,4745,4748,4751,4755,4759],{"title":4726,"path":4727,"stem":4728},"Методи комунікації у реальному часі","\u002Fweb-development\u002Frealtime-notifications-jobs\u002F01-realtime-communication-methods","18.web-development\u002F14.realtime-notifications-jobs\u002F01-realtime-communication-methods",{"title":4730,"path":4731,"stem":4732},"WebSocket Gateway у NestJS","\u002Fweb-development\u002Frealtime-notifications-jobs\u002F02-websocket-gateway","18.web-development\u002F14.realtime-notifications-jobs\u002F02-websocket-gateway",{"title":4734,"path":4735,"stem":4736},"Lifecycle та Rooms у WebSocket","\u002Fweb-development\u002Frealtime-notifications-jobs\u002F03-websocket-lifecycle-rooms","18.web-development\u002F14.realtime-notifications-jobs\u002F03-websocket-lifecycle-rooms",{"title":4738,"path":4739,"stem":4740},"Server-Sent Events (SSE)","\u002Fweb-development\u002Frealtime-notifications-jobs\u002F04-server-sent-events","18.web-development\u002F14.realtime-notifications-jobs\u002F04-server-sent-events",{"title":4742,"path":4743,"stem":4744},"Архітектура системи нотифікацій","\u002Fweb-development\u002Frealtime-notifications-jobs\u002F05-notification-system","18.web-development\u002F14.realtime-notifications-jobs\u002F05-notification-system",{"title":904,"path":4746,"stem":4747},"\u002Fweb-development\u002Frealtime-notifications-jobs\u002F06-email-notifications","18.web-development\u002F14.realtime-notifications-jobs\u002F06-email-notifications",{"title":900,"path":4749,"stem":4750},"\u002Fweb-development\u002Frealtime-notifications-jobs\u002F07-web-push-notifications","18.web-development\u002F14.realtime-notifications-jobs\u002F07-web-push-notifications",{"title":4752,"path":4753,"stem":4754},"Фонові задачі та черги","\u002Fweb-development\u002Frealtime-notifications-jobs\u002F08-background-jobs-queues","18.web-development\u002F14.realtime-notifications-jobs\u002F08-background-jobs-queues",{"title":4756,"path":4757,"stem":4758},"Планувальники та Cron jobs","\u002Fweb-development\u002Frealtime-notifications-jobs\u002F09-schedulers-cron","18.web-development\u002F14.realtime-notifications-jobs\u002F09-schedulers-cron",{"title":4760,"path":4761,"stem":4762},"Практичні сценарії застосування","\u002Fweb-development\u002Frealtime-notifications-jobs\u002F10-practical-scenarios","18.web-development\u002F14.realtime-notifications-jobs\u002F10-practical-scenarios",{"title":4764,"icon":4765,"path":4766,"stem":4767,"children":4768,"page":59},"Тестування, документування та розгортання застосунків","i-lucide-rocket","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftesting-documentation-deployment","18.web-development\u002F15.testing-documentation-deployment",[4769,4773,4777,4781,4785,4789,4793,4797,4801,4805],{"title":4770,"path":4771,"stem":4772},"Піраміда тестування та стратегія","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftesting-documentation-deployment\u002F01-testing-pyramid-strategy","18.web-development\u002F15.testing-documentation-deployment\u002F01-testing-pyramid-strategy",{"title":4774,"path":4775,"stem":4776},"Основи Jest у NestJS","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftesting-documentation-deployment\u002F02-jest-nestjs-basics","18.web-development\u002F15.testing-documentation-deployment\u002F02-jest-nestjs-basics",{"title":4778,"path":4779,"stem":4780},"Unit-тестування сервісів","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftesting-documentation-deployment\u002F03-unit-testing-services","18.web-development\u002F15.testing-documentation-deployment\u002F03-unit-testing-services",{"title":4782,"path":4783,"stem":4784},"E2E тестування та покриття коду","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftesting-documentation-deployment\u002F04-e2e-testing-coverage","18.web-development\u002F15.testing-documentation-deployment\u002F04-e2e-testing-coverage",{"title":4786,"path":4787,"stem":4788},"Swagger, OpenAPI, Scalar та Arazzo","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftesting-documentation-deployment\u002F05-swagger-openapi","18.web-development\u002F15.testing-documentation-deployment\u002F05-swagger-openapi",{"title":4790,"path":4791,"stem":4792},"Керування конфігурацією","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftesting-documentation-deployment\u002F06-configuration-management","18.web-development\u002F15.testing-documentation-deployment\u002F06-configuration-management",{"title":4794,"path":4795,"stem":4796},"Docker та контейнеризація","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftesting-documentation-deployment\u002F07-docker-containerization","18.web-development\u002F15.testing-documentation-deployment\u002F07-docker-containerization",{"title":4798,"path":4799,"stem":4800},"CI\u002FCD Pipelines","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftesting-documentation-deployment\u002F08-cicd-pipelines","18.web-development\u002F15.testing-documentation-deployment\u002F08-cicd-pipelines",{"title":4802,"path":4803,"stem":4804},"Логування та моніторинг","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftesting-documentation-deployment\u002F09-logging-monitoring","18.web-development\u002F15.testing-documentation-deployment\u002F09-logging-monitoring",{"title":4806,"path":4807,"stem":4808},"Серіалізація та компресія","\u002Fweb-development\u002Ftesting-documentation-deployment\u002F10-serialization-compression","18.web-development\u002F15.testing-documentation-deployment\u002F10-serialization-compression",{"title":4810,"icon":4811,"path":4812,"stem":4813,"children":4814,"page":59},"AI Core: мислення AI","i-lucide-brain","\u002Fai-core","19.ai-core",[4815,4856,4905,4943],{"title":4816,"icon":4765,"path":4817,"stem":4818,"children":4819,"page":59},"Вхід у професію AI Native Developer","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-native-developer","19.ai-core\u002F01.ai-native-developer",[4820,4824,4828,4832,4836,4840,4844,4848,4852],{"title":4821,"path":4822,"stem":4823},"Вступ до професії розробника цифрових продуктів","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-native-developer\u002Fdigital-products","19.ai-core\u002F01.ai-native-developer\u002F01.digital-products",{"title":4825,"path":4826,"stem":4827},"Професія розробника програмного забезпечення","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-native-developer\u002Fsoftware-developer","19.ai-core\u002F01.ai-native-developer\u002F02.software-developer",{"title":4829,"path":4830,"stem":4831},"Професія AI Native Developer","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-native-developer\u002Fai-native-developer","19.ai-core\u002F01.ai-native-developer\u002F03.ai-native-developer",{"title":4833,"path":4834,"stem":4835},"Вплив AI на розробку програмного забезпечення","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-native-developer\u002Fai-impact-on-development","19.ai-core\u002F01.ai-native-developer\u002F04.ai-impact-on-development",{"title":4837,"path":4838,"stem":4839},"Життєвий цикл цифрового продукту","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-native-developer\u002Fproduct-lifecycle","19.ai-core\u002F01.ai-native-developer\u002F05.product-lifecycle",{"title":4841,"path":4842,"stem":4843},"Застосування AI на етапах створення цифрового продукту","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-native-developer\u002Fai-in-product-creation","19.ai-core\u002F01.ai-native-developer\u002F06.ai-in-product-creation",{"title":4845,"path":4846,"stem":4847},"Розподіл завдань між людиною та AI","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-native-developer\u002Fhuman-vs-ai-tasks","19.ai-core\u002F01.ai-native-developer\u002F07.human-vs-ai-tasks",{"title":4849,"path":4850,"stem":4851},"Компетенції AI Native Developer","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-native-developer\u002Fcompetencies","19.ai-core\u002F01.ai-native-developer\u002F08.competencies",{"title":4853,"path":4854,"stem":4855},"Карта професійного розвитку AI Native Developer","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-native-developer\u002Fcareer-roadmap","19.ai-core\u002F01.ai-native-developer\u002F09.career-roadmap",{"title":4857,"icon":255,"path":4858,"stem":4859,"children":4860,"page":59},"Штучний інтелект і машинне навчання","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning",[4861,4865,4869,4873,4877,4881,4885,4889,4893,4897,4901],{"title":4862,"path":4863,"stem":4864},"Штучний інтелект","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning\u002Fwhat-is-ai","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning\u002F01.what-is-ai",{"title":4866,"path":4867,"stem":4868},"Відмінність AI від інших програмних систем","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning\u002Fai-vs-automation","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning\u002F02.ai-vs-automation",{"title":4870,"path":4871,"stem":4872},"Завдання штучного інтелекту","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning\u002Fai-tasks","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning\u002F03.ai-tasks",{"title":4874,"path":4875,"stem":4876},"Machine Learning","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning\u002Fmachine-learning","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning\u002F04.machine-learning",{"title":4878,"path":4879,"stem":4880},"Machine Learning Workflow","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning\u002Fml-workflow","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning\u002F05.ml-workflow",{"title":4882,"path":4883,"stem":4884},"Типи машинного навчання","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning\u002Fml-types","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning\u002F06.ml-types",{"title":4886,"path":4887,"stem":4888},"Generative AI","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning\u002Fgenerative-ai","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning\u002F07.generative-ai",{"title":4890,"path":4891,"stem":4892},"Типи контенту, створюваного AI","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning\u002Fai-content-types","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning\u002F08.ai-content-types",{"title":4894,"path":4895,"stem":4896},"Великі мовні моделі","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning\u002Flarge-language-models","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning\u002F09.large-language-models",{"title":4898,"path":4899,"stem":4900},"Можливості та обмеження Generative AI","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning\u002Fcapabilities-and-limitations","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning\u002F10.capabilities-and-limitations",{"title":4902,"path":4903,"stem":4904},"Сучасні AI-асистенти","\u002Fai-core\u002Fai-and-machine-learning\u002Fmodern-ai-assistants","19.ai-core\u002F02.ai-and-machine-learning\u002F11.modern-ai-assistants",{"title":4906,"icon":4907,"path":4908,"stem":4909,"children":4910,"page":59},"Постановка завдань для AI: принципи створення промптів","i-lucide-message-square-text","\u002Fai-core\u002Fprompt-engineering","19.ai-core\u002F03.prompt-engineering",[4911,4915,4919,4923,4927,4931,4935,4939],{"title":4912,"path":4913,"stem":4914},"Промпт як інструмент","\u002Fai-core\u002Fprompt-engineering\u002Fprompt-as-tool","19.ai-core\u002F03.prompt-engineering\u002F01.prompt-as-tool",{"title":4916,"path":4917,"stem":4918},"Принципи створення промптів","\u002Fai-core\u002Fprompt-engineering\u002Fprompt-principles","19.ai-core\u002F03.prompt-engineering\u002F02.prompt-principles",{"title":4920,"path":4921,"stem":4922},"Структура промпта","\u002Fai-core\u002Fprompt-engineering\u002Fprompt-structure","19.ai-core\u002F03.prompt-engineering\u002F03.prompt-structure",{"title":4924,"path":4925,"stem":4926},"Види промптів за типом задачі","\u002Fai-core\u002Fprompt-engineering\u002Fprompt-types","19.ai-core\u002F03.prompt-engineering\u002F04.prompt-types",{"title":4928,"path":4929,"stem":4930},"Прийоми посилення промпта","\u002Fai-core\u002Fprompt-engineering\u002Fprompt-enhancement","19.ai-core\u002F03.prompt-engineering\u002F05.prompt-enhancement",{"title":4932,"path":4933,"stem":4934},"Розбір і покращення промпта","\u002Fai-core\u002Fprompt-engineering\u002Fprompt-analysis","19.ai-core\u002F03.prompt-engineering\u002F06.prompt-analysis",{"title":4936,"path":4937,"stem":4938},"Типові помилки під час створення промптів","\u002Fai-core\u002Fprompt-engineering\u002Fcommon-mistakes","19.ai-core\u002F03.prompt-engineering\u002F07.common-mistakes",{"title":4940,"path":4941,"stem":4942},"Практикум: особиста бібліотека промптів","\u002Fai-core\u002Fprompt-engineering\u002Fprompt-library","19.ai-core\u002F03.prompt-engineering\u002F08.prompt-library",{"title":4944,"icon":793,"path":4945,"stem":4946,"children":4947,"page":59},"Перевірка результатів, безпека та AI Native Workflow","\u002Fai-core\u002Fverification-security-workflow","19.ai-core\u002F04.verification-security-workflow",[4948,4952,4956,4960,4964,4968,4972,4976,4980],{"title":4949,"path":4950,"stem":4951},"Межі можливостей AI","\u002Fai-core\u002Fverification-security-workflow\u002Fai-limitations","19.ai-core\u002F04.verification-security-workflow\u002F01.ai-limitations",{"title":4953,"path":4954,"stem":4955},"Галюцинації AI","\u002Fai-core\u002Fverification-security-workflow\u002Fai-hallucinations","19.ai-core\u002F04.verification-security-workflow\u002F02.ai-hallucinations",{"title":4957,"path":4958,"stem":4959},"Критичне мислення під час роботи з AI","\u002Fai-core\u002Fverification-security-workflow\u002Fcritical-thinking","19.ai-core\u002F04.verification-security-workflow\u002F03.critical-thinking",{"title":4961,"path":4962,"stem":4963},"Перевірка результатів роботи AI","\u002Fai-core\u002Fverification-security-workflow\u002Fresult-verification","19.ai-core\u002F04.verification-security-workflow\u002F04.result-verification",{"title":4965,"path":4966,"stem":4967},"Захист даних під час роботи з AI","\u002Fai-core\u002Fverification-security-workflow\u002Fdata-protection","19.ai-core\u002F04.verification-security-workflow\u002F05.data-protection",{"title":4969,"path":4970,"stem":4971},"Авторське право та навчальна доброчесність","\u002Fai-core\u002Fverification-security-workflow\u002Fcopyright-integrity","19.ai-core\u002F04.verification-security-workflow\u002F06.copyright-integrity",{"title":4973,"path":4974,"stem":4975},"Відповідальне використання AI","\u002Fai-core\u002Fverification-security-workflow\u002Fresponsible-use","19.ai-core\u002F04.verification-security-workflow\u002F07.responsible-use",{"title":4977,"path":4978,"stem":4979},"AI Native Workflow","\u002Fai-core\u002Fverification-security-workflow\u002Fai-native-workflow","19.ai-core\u002F04.verification-security-workflow\u002F08.ai-native-workflow",{"title":4981,"path":4982,"stem":4983},"Застосування AI Native Workflow під час створення цифрового продукту","\u002Fai-core\u002Fverification-security-workflow\u002Fworkflow-in-practice","19.ai-core\u002F04.verification-security-workflow\u002F09.workflow-in-practice",{"title":4985,"icon":4986,"path":4987,"stem":4988,"children":4989,"page":59},"AI Developer: Vibe Coding Sprint","i-lucide-code-xml","\u002Fai-developer","20.ai-developer",[4990,5016,5038,5059],{"title":4991,"icon":4992,"path":4993,"stem":4994,"children":4995,"page":59},"Проєктування і чорнова версія","i-lucide-pencil-ruler","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fdraft-creation","20.ai-developer\u002F01.draft-creation",[4996,5000,5004,5008,5012],{"title":4997,"path":4998,"stem":4999},"Парадигма Vibe Coding Workflow","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fdraft-creation\u002Fvibe-coding-workflow","20.ai-developer\u002F01.draft-creation\u002F01.vibe-coding-workflow",{"title":5001,"path":5002,"stem":5003},"AI-середовище швидкої розробки","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fdraft-creation\u002Fai-ide-environment","20.ai-developer\u002F01.draft-creation\u002F02.ai-ide-environment",{"title":5005,"path":5006,"stem":5007},"Користувацьке завдання та межі першої версії","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fdraft-creation\u002Fproduct-scope-and-mvp","20.ai-developer\u002F01.draft-creation\u002F03.product-scope-and-mvp",{"title":5009,"path":5010,"stem":5011},"Архітектура інтерфейсу та стани застосунку","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fdraft-creation\u002Fapplication-architecture-and-states","20.ai-developer\u002F01.draft-creation\u002F04.application-architecture-and-states",{"title":5013,"path":5014,"stem":5015},"Генерація та фіксація чорнової версії","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fdraft-creation\u002Fgenerating-draft-version","20.ai-developer\u002F01.draft-creation\u002F05.generating-draft-version",{"title":5017,"icon":5018,"path":5019,"stem":5020,"children":5021,"page":59},"Перша робоча версія","i-lucide-play-circle","\u002Fai-developer\u002Ffirst-working-version","20.ai-developer\u002F02.first-working-version",[5022,5026,5030,5034],{"title":5023,"path":5024,"stem":5025},"Уточнення контексту проєкту для AI","\u002Fai-developer\u002Ffirst-working-version\u002Frefining-project-context","20.ai-developer\u002F02.first-working-version\u002F01.refining-project-context",{"title":5027,"path":5028,"stem":5029},"Стратегія завдань для AI-розробки","\u002Fai-developer\u002Ffirst-working-version\u002Fai-prompting-strategy","20.ai-developer\u002F02.first-working-version\u002F02.ai-prompting-strategy",{"title":5031,"path":5032,"stem":5033},"Доопрацювання до першої робочої версії","\u002Fai-developer\u002Ffirst-working-version\u002Frefining-to-working-version","20.ai-developer\u002F02.first-working-version\u002F03.refining-to-working-version",{"title":5035,"path":5036,"stem":5037},"Перевірка першої робочої версії","\u002Fai-developer\u002Ffirst-working-version\u002Ftesting-first-working-version","20.ai-developer\u002F02.first-working-version\u002F04.testing-first-working-version",{"title":5039,"icon":3088,"path":5040,"stem":5041,"children":5042,"page":59},"Ітерації, дебагінг та відновлення","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fiteration-debugging-recovery","20.ai-developer\u002F03.iteration-debugging-recovery",[5043,5047,5051,5055],{"title":5044,"path":5045,"stem":5046},"Управління точковими змінами продукту","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fiteration-debugging-recovery\u002Fchange-management","20.ai-developer\u002F03.iteration-debugging-recovery\u002F01.change-management",{"title":5048,"path":5049,"stem":5050},"Надійність інтерфейсу та обробка помилок","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fiteration-debugging-recovery\u002Fscenario-reliability-and-errors","20.ai-developer\u002F03.iteration-debugging-recovery\u002F02.scenario-reliability-and-errors",{"title":5052,"path":5053,"stem":5054},"Керування контекстом і збереження версій","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fiteration-debugging-recovery\u002Fproject-context-and-versions","20.ai-developer\u002F03.iteration-debugging-recovery\u002F03.project-context-and-versions",{"title":5056,"path":5057,"stem":5058},"Збої AI-розробки, ліміти та аварійне відновлення","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fiteration-debugging-recovery\u002Fai-breakdowns-and-recovery","20.ai-developer\u002F03.iteration-debugging-recovery\u002F04.ai-breakdowns-and-recovery",{"title":5060,"icon":5061,"path":5062,"stem":5063,"children":5064,"page":59},"Перевірка та завершення продукту","i-lucide-check-check","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fverification-and-completion","20.ai-developer\u002F04.verification-and-completion",[5065,5069,5073],{"title":5066,"path":5067,"stem":5068},"Комплексний аудит та підсумкове тестування","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fverification-and-completion\u002Ffinal-product-testing","20.ai-developer\u002F04.verification-and-completion\u002F01.final-product-testing",{"title":5070,"path":5071,"stem":5072},"Підготовка підсумкової версії коду","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fverification-and-completion\u002Fpreparing-release-version","20.ai-developer\u002F04.verification-and-completion\u002F02.preparing-release-version",{"title":5074,"path":5075,"stem":5076},"Демонстрація, публікація та критерії оцінювання","\u002Fai-developer\u002Fverification-and-completion\u002Fproduct-showcase-and-publishing","20.ai-developer\u002F04.verification-and-completion\u002F03.product-showcase-and-publishing",{"title":5078,"path":5079,"stem":5080,"children":5081,"page":59},"Tailwind","\u002Ftailwind","21.tailwind",[5082,5086,5090,5094,5098,5102,5106,5110,5114,5118,5122,5126],{"title":5083,"path":5084,"stem":5085},"Що таке Tailwind CSS і навіщо він потрібен","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-intro-philosophy","21.tailwind\u002F01.tailwind-intro-philosophy",{"title":5087,"path":5088,"stem":5089},"Встановлення та налаштування Tailwind CSS v4","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-installation-setup","21.tailwind\u002F02.tailwind-installation-setup",{"title":5091,"path":5092,"stem":5093},"Utility-класи: основи та система Tailwind","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-utility-classes-core","21.tailwind\u002F03.tailwind-utility-classes-core",{"title":5095,"path":5096,"stem":5097},"Layout: Flexbox та Grid через Tailwind","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-flexbox-grid","21.tailwind\u002F04.tailwind-flexbox-grid",{"title":5099,"path":5100,"stem":5101},"Кастомізація теми через @theme у Tailwind v4","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-theme-customization","21.tailwind\u002F05.tailwind-theme-customization",{"title":5103,"path":5104,"stem":5105},"Варіанти: hover, focus, responsive, dark mode та нові v4","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-variants-states","21.tailwind\u002F06.tailwind-variants-states",{"title":5107,"path":5108,"stem":5109},"Типографіка та система кольорів у Tailwind v4","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-typography-colors","21.tailwind\u002F07.tailwind-typography-colors",{"title":5111,"path":5112,"stem":5113},"Компоненти та повторюваність: @apply, @utility та патерни","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-components-patterns","21.tailwind\u002F08.tailwind-components-patterns",{"title":5115,"path":5116,"stem":5117},"Темна тема та система дизайн-токенів у Tailwind v4","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-dark-mode-theming","21.tailwind\u002F09.tailwind-dark-mode-theming",{"title":5119,"path":5120,"stem":5121},"Довільні значення та контейнерні запити у Tailwind v4","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-arbitrary-container-queries","21.tailwind\u002F10.tailwind-arbitrary-container-queries",{"title":5123,"path":5124,"stem":5125},"Анімації, трансформації та 3D у Tailwind v4","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-animations-transforms","21.tailwind\u002F11.tailwind-animations-transforms",{"title":5127,"path":5128,"stem":5129},"Tailwind CLI, PostCSS та інтеграція з фреймворками","\u002Ftailwind\u002Ftailwind-cli-tooling","21.tailwind\u002F12.tailwind-cli-tooling",{"title":5131,"path":5132,"stem":5133,"children":5134,"page":59},"React Typescript","\u002Freact-typescript","22.react-typescript",[5135,5160,5164,5168,5172,5176,5180,5184,5188,5192,5222,5226,5230,5234,5238],{"title":5136,"path":5137,"stem":5138,"children":5139,"page":59},"From Html To Project","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Ffrom-html-to-project","22.react-typescript\u002F01.from-html-to-project",[5140,5144,5148,5152,5156],{"title":5141,"path":5142,"stem":5143},"Від одного HTML-файлу до повноцінного проєкту","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Ffrom-html-to-project\u002Fevolution","22.react-typescript\u002F01.from-html-to-project\u002F01.evolution",{"title":5145,"path":5146,"stem":5147},"Що таке React","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Ffrom-html-to-project\u002Fwhat-is-react","22.react-typescript\u002F01.from-html-to-project\u002F02.what-is-react",{"title":5149,"path":5150,"stem":5151},"JSX та TSX — синтаксичний цукор, а не магія","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Ffrom-html-to-project\u002Fjsx-tsx-syntax","22.react-typescript\u002F01.from-html-to-project\u002F03.jsx-tsx-syntax",{"title":5153,"path":5154,"stem":5155},"Компоненти — будівельні блоки інтерфейсу","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Ffrom-html-to-project\u002Fcomponents","22.react-typescript\u002F01.from-html-to-project\u002F04.components",{"title":5157,"path":5158,"stem":5159},"JSX — розмітка всередині TypeScript","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Ffrom-html-to-project\u002Fjsx-expressions","22.react-typescript\u002F01.from-html-to-project\u002F05.jsx-expressions",{"title":5161,"path":5162,"stem":5163},"Хук useReducer: структуроване управління складним станом","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Fuse-reducer","22.react-typescript\u002F23.use-reducer",{"title":5165,"path":5166,"stem":5167},"Context API: передавання даних без «пропс-дрілінгу»","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Fcontext-api","22.react-typescript\u002F24.context-api",{"title":5169,"path":5170,"stem":5171},"Синхронізація з ефектами: хук useEffect та функції очищення","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Fuse-effect","22.react-typescript\u002F27.use-effect",{"title":5173,"path":5174,"stem":5175},"Можливо, вам не потрібен ефект: антипатерни та альтернативи","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Fyou-might-not-need-effect","22.react-typescript\u002F28.you-might-not-need-effect",{"title":5177,"path":5178,"stem":5179},"Життєвий цикл реактивних ефектів: мислення процесами синхронізації","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Flifecycle-of-reactive-effects","22.react-typescript\u002F29.lifecycle-of-reactive-effects",{"title":5181,"path":5182,"stem":5183},"Розділення подій та ефектів: реактивна проти нереактивної логіки","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Fseparating-events-from-effects","22.react-typescript\u002F30.separating-events-from-effects",{"title":5185,"path":5186,"stem":5187},"Видалення зайвих залежностей ефектів та оптимізація синхронізації","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Fremoving-effect-dependencies","22.react-typescript\u002F31.removing-effect-dependencies",{"title":5189,"path":5190,"stem":5191},"Кастомні хуки: повторне використання та композиція реактивної логіки","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Fcustom-hooks","22.react-typescript\u002F32.custom-hooks",{"title":5193,"path":5194,"stem":5195,"children":5196},"React Router v7: Маршрутизація в SPA","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Freact-router-v7","22.react-typescript\u002F33.react-router-v7\u002Findex",[5197,5198,5202,5206,5210,5214,5218],{"title":5193,"path":5194,"stem":5195},{"title":5199,"path":5200,"stem":5201},"Встановлення та базова конфігурація React Router v7","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Freact-router-v7\u002Finstallation-setup","22.react-typescript\u002F33.react-router-v7\u002F01.installation-setup",{"title":5203,"path":5204,"stem":5205},"Вкладені маршрути та Outlet: архітектура складних макетів","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Freact-router-v7\u002Fnested-routes-outlet","22.react-typescript\u002F33.react-router-v7\u002F02.nested-routes-outlet",{"title":5207,"path":5208,"stem":5209},"Динамічні маршрути та параметри URL","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Freact-router-v7\u002Fdynamic-routes-params","22.react-typescript\u002F33.react-router-v7\u002F03.dynamic-routes-params",{"title":5211,"path":5212,"stem":5213},"Навігація та корисні хуки React Router","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Freact-router-v7\u002Fnavigation-hooks","22.react-typescript\u002F33.react-router-v7\u002F04.navigation-hooks",{"title":5215,"path":5216,"stem":5217},"Обробка помилок та 404: ErrorBoundary і fallback-маршрути","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Freact-router-v7\u002Ferror-handling-404","22.react-typescript\u002F33.react-router-v7\u002F05.error-handling-404",{"title":5219,"path":5220,"stem":5221},"Data Router API: альтернативний синтаксис через createBrowserRouter","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Freact-router-v7\u002Fdata-router-api-examples","22.react-typescript\u002F33.react-router-v7\u002F06.data-router-api-examples",{"title":5223,"path":5224,"stem":5225},"Axios: HTTP-клієнт із розширеними можливостями","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Faxios","22.react-typescript\u002F34.axios",{"title":5227,"path":5228,"stem":5229},"Redux: класичний підхід до глобального стану","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Fredux-classic","22.react-typescript\u002F35.redux-classic",{"title":5231,"path":5232,"stem":5233},"Redux Toolkit: сучасний стандарт Redux","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Fredux-toolkit","22.react-typescript\u002F36.redux-toolkit",{"title":5235,"path":5236,"stem":5237},"RTK Query: запити до сервера без болю","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Frtk-query-tanstack-query","22.react-typescript\u002F38.rtk-query-tanstack-query",{"title":5239,"path":5240,"stem":5241},"React Hook Form + Zod: типобезпечна валідація форм","\u002Freact-typescript\u002Freact-hook-form-zod","22.react-typescript\u002F39.react-hook-form-zod",{"title":5243,"path":5244,"stem":5245},"Тестування компонентів діаграм та пісочниць","\u002Ftest-components","98.test-components",{"id":5247,"title":2061,"body":5248,"description":13608,"extension":13609,"links":13610,"meta":13611,"navigation":5580,"path":2062,"seo":13612,"stem":2063,"__hash__":13613},"docs\u002F02.cpp\u002F87.rethrow-function-try.md",{"type":5249,"value":5250,"toc":13574},"minimark",[5251,5255,5355,5358,5363,5382,5385,5710,5724,5729,5792,5795,5802,5854,5857,5864,5920,5930,5947,5949,5958,5971,5978,5990,6020,6617,6628,6645,6651,6660,6933,6941,6946,7027,7053,7057,7060,7318,7322,7416,7418,7422,7426,7429,7935,7943,7949,7955,7959,7962,8177,8181,8184,8731,8748,8750,8754,8769,8773,8776,8966,8989,8998,9002,9018,9021,9089,9092,9129,9133,10043,10051,10056,10080,10082,10086,10095,10123,10127,10134,10156,10166,10170,10535,10543,10557,10561,10567,10684,10695,10704,10706,10710,10717,10736,10740,10989,10994,11012,11016,11026,11302,11319,11321,11325,11328,11423,11435,11522,11539,11541,11545,13388,13390,13394,13530,13532,13537,13570],[5252,5253,2061],"h1",{"id":5254},"повторне-генерування-винятків-та-функціональний-try-блок",[5256,5257,5258,5315],"card-group",{},[5259,5260,5263],"card",{"icon":5261,"title":5262},"i-lucide-target","🎯 Мета лекції",[5264,5265,5266,5280,5290,5301,5312],"ul",{},[5267,5268,5269,5270,5274,5275,5279],"li",{},"Опанувати техніку повторного генерування винятку (",[5271,5272,5273],"em",{},"rethrowing",") через оператор ",[5276,5277,5278],"code",{},"throw;"," без операндів.",[5267,5281,5282,5283,5285,5286,5289],{},"Зрозуміти критичну різницю між ",[5276,5284,5278],{}," (збереження первинного поліморфного типу) та ",[5276,5287,5288],{},"throw e;"," (небезпечна зрізка об'єкта винятку до статичного типу обробника).",[5267,5291,5292,5293,5296,5297,5300],{},"Опанувати функціональний ",[5276,5294,5295],{},"try-блок"," (",[5271,5298,5299],{},"function-level try block",") для звичайних функцій та конструкторів.",[5267,5302,5303,5307,5308,5311],{},[5304,5305,5306],"strong",{},"Засвоїти специфіку функціонального try у конструкторах",": чому вихід з ",[5276,5309,5310],{},"catch","-блоку конструктора ЗАВЖДИ неявно повторно генерує виняток.",[5267,5313,5314],{},"Зрозуміти обмеження функціонального try: заборону звернення до полів об'єкта в catch-блоці конструктора.",[5259,5316,5318],{"icon":4634,"title":5317},"🔑 Ключові терміни",[5264,5319,5320,5326,5334,5343,5349],{},[5267,5321,5322,5325],{},[5304,5323,5324],{},"Rethrowing (повторне генерування):"," передача спійманого винятку далі по стеку викликів без його зміни.",[5267,5327,5328,5333],{},[5304,5329,5330,5332],{},[5276,5331,5278],{}," без операндів:"," оператор повторного генерування поточного активного винятку зі збереженням його динамічного типу.",[5267,5335,5336,5342],{},[5304,5337,5338,5339,5341],{},"Object slicing при ",[5276,5340,5288],{},":"," деградація похідного об'єкта винятку до базового типу при повторному генеруванні за іменем.",[5267,5344,5345,5348],{},[5304,5346,5347],{},"Function-level try block:"," спеціальний синтаксис блоку try, що охоплює все тіло функції, включно зі списком ініціалізації конструктора.",[5267,5350,5351,5354],{},[5304,5352,5353],{},"Implicit rethrow:"," автоматичне повторне генерування винятку при виході з catch-блоку конструктора.",[5356,5357],"hr",{},[5359,5360,5362],"h2",{"id":5361},"_1-hook-проблема-проміжної-обробки-винятків","1. Hook: проблема проміжної обробки винятків",[5364,5365,5366,5367,5370,5371,5373,5374,5377,5378,5381],"p",{},"У попередній лекції ми навчилися перехоплювати винятки через блоки ",[5276,5368,5369],{},"try","-",[5276,5372,5310],{}," та організовувати багаторівневу систему обробки помилок. Однак на практиці часто виникає ситуація, коли проміжний компонент системи повинен ",[5304,5375,5376],{},"зафіксувати факт помилки"," (записати у лог, надіслати сповіщення, оновити метрики), але ",[5304,5379,5380],{},"не може самостійно вирішити проблему"," — остаточне рішення має прийняти компонент вищого рівня.",[5364,5383,5384],{},"Розглянемо типовий сценарій багаторівневої веб-архітектури:",[5386,5387,5392],"pre",{"className":5388,"code":5389,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"language-cpp shiki shiki-themes light-plus dark-plus dark-plus","\u002F\u002F Нижній рівень: Repository (доступ до бази даних)\nUser DatabaseRepository::findUserById(int userId) {\n    try {\n        return executeQuery(userId);  \u002F\u002F SQL-запит може згенерувати виняток\n    }\n    catch (const DatabaseException& e) {\n        \u002F\u002F Логуємо технічну інформацію про збій БД\n        logger.error(\"Database query failed\", e.getSqlCode(), e.getQuery());\n        \n        \u002F\u002F ❓ Як повідомити верхній рівень про помилку?\n        \u002F\u002F Ми не можемо просто \"проковтнути\" виняток — це приховає проблему\n        \u002F\u002F Ми не можемо повернути User — об'єкт не існує\n    }\n}\n\n\u002F\u002F Середній рівень: Service (бізнес-логіка)\nvoid UserService::displayProfile(int userId) {\n    try {\n        User user = repository.findUserById(userId);\n        console.print(user.getName());\n    }\n    catch (const DatabaseException& e) {\n        \u002F\u002F Тут ми хочемо відобразити користувачеві повідомлення:\n        \u002F\u002F \"Сервіс тимчасово недоступний, спробуйте пізніше\"\n    }\n}\n","cpp","",[5276,5393,5394,5403,5435,5445,5465,5471,5493,5499,5540,5546,5552,5558,5564,5569,5575,5582,5588,5610,5617,5643,5666,5671,5688,5694,5700,5705],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,5396,5399],"span",{"class":5397,"line":5398},"line",1,[5395,5400,5402],{"class":5401},"spJ8K","\u002F\u002F Нижній рівень: Repository (доступ до бази даних)\n",[5395,5404,5406,5410,5413,5417,5421,5424,5428,5432],{"class":5397,"line":5405},2,[5395,5407,5409],{"class":5408},"sN1BT","User",[5395,5411,5412],{"class":5408}," DatabaseRepository",[5395,5414,5416],{"class":5415},"sHH4Y","::",[5395,5418,5420],{"class":5419},"s8Opu","findUserById",[5395,5422,5423],{"class":5415},"(",[5395,5425,5427],{"class":5426},"su1O8","int",[5395,5429,5431],{"class":5430},"siwwj"," userId",[5395,5433,5434],{"class":5415},") {\n",[5395,5436,5438,5442],{"class":5397,"line":5437},3,[5395,5439,5441],{"class":5440},"s8xlr","    try",[5395,5443,5444],{"class":5415}," {\n",[5395,5446,5448,5451,5454,5456,5459,5462],{"class":5397,"line":5447},4,[5395,5449,5450],{"class":5440},"        return",[5395,5452,5453],{"class":5419}," executeQuery",[5395,5455,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,5457,5458],{"class":5430},"userId",[5395,5460,5461],{"class":5415},");",[5395,5463,5464],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F SQL-запит може згенерувати виняток\n",[5395,5466,5468],{"class":5397,"line":5467},5,[5395,5469,5470],{"class":5415},"    }\n",[5395,5472,5474,5477,5479,5482,5485,5488,5491],{"class":5397,"line":5473},6,[5395,5475,5476],{"class":5440},"    catch",[5395,5478,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,5480,5481],{"class":5426},"const",[5395,5483,5484],{"class":5430}," DatabaseException",[5395,5486,5487],{"class":5415},"& ",[5395,5489,5490],{"class":5430},"e",[5395,5492,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,5494,5496],{"class":5397,"line":5495},7,[5395,5497,5498],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Логуємо технічну інформацію про збій БД\n",[5395,5500,5502,5505,5508,5511,5513,5517,5520,5522,5524,5527,5530,5532,5534,5537],{"class":5397,"line":5501},8,[5395,5503,5504],{"class":5430},"        logger",[5395,5506,5507],{"class":5415},".",[5395,5509,5510],{"class":5419},"error",[5395,5512,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,5514,5516],{"class":5515},"sbdoH","\"Database query failed\"",[5395,5518,5519],{"class":5415},", ",[5395,5521,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,5523,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,5525,5526],{"class":5419},"getSqlCode",[5395,5528,5529],{"class":5415},"(), ",[5395,5531,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,5533,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,5535,5536],{"class":5419},"getQuery",[5395,5538,5539],{"class":5415},"());\n",[5395,5541,5543],{"class":5397,"line":5542},9,[5395,5544,5545],{"class":5415},"        \n",[5395,5547,5549],{"class":5397,"line":5548},10,[5395,5550,5551],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F ❓ Як повідомити верхній рівень про помилку?\n",[5395,5553,5555],{"class":5397,"line":5554},11,[5395,5556,5557],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Ми не можемо просто \"проковтнути\" виняток — це приховає проблему\n",[5395,5559,5561],{"class":5397,"line":5560},12,[5395,5562,5563],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Ми не можемо повернути User — об'єкт не існує\n",[5395,5565,5567],{"class":5397,"line":5566},13,[5395,5568,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,5570,5572],{"class":5397,"line":5571},14,[5395,5573,5574],{"class":5415},"}\n",[5395,5576,5578],{"class":5397,"line":5577},15,[5395,5579,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},true,"\n",[5395,5583,5585],{"class":5397,"line":5584},16,[5395,5586,5587],{"class":5401},"\u002F\u002F Середній рівень: Service (бізнес-логіка)\n",[5395,5589,5591,5594,5597,5599,5602,5604,5606,5608],{"class":5397,"line":5590},17,[5395,5592,5593],{"class":5426},"void",[5395,5595,5596],{"class":5408}," UserService",[5395,5598,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,5600,5601],{"class":5419},"displayProfile",[5395,5603,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,5605,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,5607,5431],{"class":5430},[5395,5609,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,5611,5613,5615],{"class":5397,"line":5612},18,[5395,5614,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,5616,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,5618,5620,5623,5626,5629,5632,5634,5636,5638,5640],{"class":5397,"line":5619},19,[5395,5621,5622],{"class":5408},"        User",[5395,5624,5625],{"class":5430}," user",[5395,5627,5628],{"class":5415}," = ",[5395,5630,5631],{"class":5430},"repository",[5395,5633,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,5635,5420],{"class":5419},[5395,5637,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,5639,5458],{"class":5430},[5395,5641,5642],{"class":5415},");\n",[5395,5644,5646,5649,5651,5654,5656,5659,5661,5664],{"class":5397,"line":5645},20,[5395,5647,5648],{"class":5430},"        console",[5395,5650,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,5652,5653],{"class":5419},"print",[5395,5655,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,5657,5658],{"class":5430},"user",[5395,5660,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,5662,5663],{"class":5419},"getName",[5395,5665,5539],{"class":5415},[5395,5667,5669],{"class":5397,"line":5668},21,[5395,5670,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,5672,5674,5676,5678,5680,5682,5684,5686],{"class":5397,"line":5673},22,[5395,5675,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,5677,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,5679,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,5681,5484],{"class":5430},[5395,5683,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,5685,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,5687,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,5689,5691],{"class":5397,"line":5690},23,[5395,5692,5693],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Тут ми хочемо відобразити користувачеві повідомлення:\n",[5395,5695,5697],{"class":5397,"line":5696},24,[5395,5698,5699],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F \"Сервіс тимчасово недоступний, спробуйте пізніше\"\n",[5395,5701,5703],{"class":5397,"line":5702},25,[5395,5704,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,5706,5708],{"class":5397,"line":5707},26,[5395,5709,5574],{"class":5415},[5364,5711,5712,5715,5716,5719,5720,5723],{},[5304,5713,5714],{},"Проблема:"," нижній рівень (",[5276,5717,5718],{},"DatabaseRepository",") зафіксував помилку в логах, але як передати інформацію про збій на верхній рівень (",[5276,5721,5722],{},"UserService","), не втрачаючи при цьому контекст оригінального винятку?",[5364,5725,5726],{},[5304,5727,5728],{},"Наївне рішення #1: генерація нового винятку",[5386,5730,5732],{"className":5388,"code":5731,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"catch (const DatabaseException& e) {\n    logger.error(\"Database query failed\");\n    throw std::runtime_error(\"Query failed\");  \u002F\u002F Втрачено всю діагностичну інформацію!\n}\n",[5276,5733,5734,5750,5765,5788],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,5735,5736,5738,5740,5742,5744,5746,5748],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,5737,5310],{"class":5440},[5395,5739,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,5741,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,5743,5484],{"class":5430},[5395,5745,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,5747,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,5749,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,5751,5752,5755,5757,5759,5761,5763],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,5753,5754],{"class":5430},"    logger",[5395,5756,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,5758,5510],{"class":5419},[5395,5760,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,5762,5516],{"class":5515},[5395,5764,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,5766,5767,5770,5773,5775,5778,5780,5783,5785],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,5768,5769],{"class":5440},"    throw",[5395,5771,5772],{"class":5408}," std",[5395,5774,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,5776,5777],{"class":5419},"runtime_error",[5395,5779,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,5781,5782],{"class":5515},"\"Query failed\"",[5395,5784,5461],{"class":5415},[5395,5786,5787],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F Втрачено всю діагностичну інформацію!\n",[5395,5789,5790],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,5791,5574],{"class":5415},[5364,5793,5794],{},"Цей підхід руйнує ланцюжок діагностики — верхній рівень отримує загальний виняток без SQL-коду, імені таблиці, часу збою тощо.",[5364,5796,5797],{},[5304,5798,5799,5800],{},"Наївне рішення #2: копіювання винятку через ",[5276,5801,5288],{},[5386,5803,5805],{"className":5388,"code":5804,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"catch (const DatabaseException& e) {\n    logger.error(\"Database query failed\");\n    throw e;  \u002F\u002F ⚠️ НЕБЕЗПЕКА: відбудеться зрізка об'єкта!\n}\n",[5276,5806,5807,5823,5837,5850],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,5808,5809,5811,5813,5815,5817,5819,5821],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,5810,5310],{"class":5440},[5395,5812,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,5814,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,5816,5484],{"class":5430},[5395,5818,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,5820,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,5822,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,5824,5825,5827,5829,5831,5833,5835],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,5826,5754],{"class":5430},[5395,5828,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,5830,5510],{"class":5419},[5395,5832,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,5834,5516],{"class":5515},[5395,5836,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,5838,5839,5841,5844,5847],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,5840,5769],{"class":5440},[5395,5842,5843],{"class":5430}," e",[5395,5845,5846],{"class":5415},";",[5395,5848,5849],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F ⚠️ НЕБЕЗПЕКА: відбудеться зрізка об'єкта!\n",[5395,5851,5852],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,5853,5574],{"class":5415},[5364,5855,5856],{},"Це здається коректним, але приховує смертельну пастку, яку ми докладно розберемо у наступному розділі.",[5364,5858,5859],{},[5304,5860,5861,5862],{},"Професійне рішення: повторне генерування через ",[5276,5863,5278],{},[5386,5865,5867],{"className":5388,"code":5866,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"catch (const DatabaseException& e) {\n    logger.error(\"Database query failed\", e.getSqlCode());\n    throw;  \u002F\u002F ✅ Повторна генерація ОРИГІНАЛЬНОГО винятку без змін\n}\n",[5276,5868,5869,5885,5907,5916],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,5870,5871,5873,5875,5877,5879,5881,5883],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,5872,5310],{"class":5440},[5395,5874,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,5876,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,5878,5484],{"class":5430},[5395,5880,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,5882,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,5884,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,5886,5887,5889,5891,5893,5895,5897,5899,5901,5903,5905],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,5888,5754],{"class":5430},[5395,5890,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,5892,5510],{"class":5419},[5395,5894,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,5896,5516],{"class":5515},[5395,5898,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,5900,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,5902,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,5904,5526],{"class":5419},[5395,5906,5539],{"class":5415},[5395,5908,5909,5911,5913],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,5910,5769],{"class":5440},[5395,5912,5846],{"class":5415},[5395,5914,5915],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F ✅ Повторна генерація ОРИГІНАЛЬНОГО винятку без змін\n",[5395,5917,5918],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,5919,5574],{"class":5415},[5364,5921,5922,5923,5925,5926,5929],{},"Оператор ",[5276,5924,5278],{}," ",[5304,5927,5928],{},"без операндів"," — це спеціальна конструкція мови C++, що повторно генерує поточний активний виняток у його первинному, незміненому вигляді, зберігаючи динамічний тип об'єкта та всі його дані. Це фундаментальний механізм побудови ланцюжків обробки помилок у професійних системах.",[5931,5932,5933,5934,5939,5940,5942,5943,5946],"note",{},"Повторне генерування працює ",[5304,5935,5936,5937],{},"лише всередині блоку ",[5276,5938,5310],{},". Спроба виконати ",[5276,5941,5278],{}," поза межами обробника винятків призведе до виклику ",[5276,5944,5945],{},"std::terminate"," та аварійного завершення процесу.",[5356,5948],{},[5359,5950,5952,5953,5955,5956],{"id":5951},"_2-критична-різниця-throw-проти-throw-e","2. Критична різниця: ",[5276,5954,5278],{}," проти ",[5276,5957,5288],{},[5364,5959,5960,5961,5963,5964,5966,5967,5970],{},"На перший погляд конструкції ",[5276,5962,5278],{}," та ",[5276,5965,5288],{}," здаються еквівалентними — обидві «генерують виняток назад». Однак вони мають ",[5304,5968,5969],{},"фундаментально різну семантику",", і плутанина між ними є однією з найпоширеніших підступних помилок у C++.",[5972,5973,5975,5976],"h3",{"id":5974},"_21-механізм-повторного-генерування-throw","2.1. Механізм повторного генерування ",[5276,5977,5278],{},[5364,5979,5922,5980,5982,5983,5986,5987,5989],{},[5276,5981,5278],{}," (без операндів) повторно генерує ",[5304,5984,5985],{},"точно той самий об'єкт винятку",", що був спійманий поточним блоком ",[5276,5988,5310],{},", зі збереженням:",[5264,5991,5992,6008,6014],{},[5267,5993,5994,5997,5998,6001,6002,6004,6005,5507],{},[5304,5995,5996],{},"Динамічного типу"," — якщо згенеровано ",[5276,5999,6000],{},"DerivedException",", верхній рівень отримає саме ",[5276,6003,6000],{},", навіть якщо обробник оголошений як ",[5276,6006,6007],{},"catch (BaseException&)",[5267,6009,6010,6013],{},[5304,6011,6012],{},"Усіх полів даних"," — жодного копіювання об'єкта не відбувається, передається покажчик на оригінальний виняток.",[5267,6015,6016,6019],{},[5304,6017,6018],{},"Поліморфної поведінки"," — віртуальні методи працюють коректно.",[5386,6021,6023],{"className":5388,"code":6022,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"class BaseException : public std::runtime_error {\npublic:\n    explicit BaseException(const std::string& msg) \n        : std::runtime_error(msg) {}\n    \n    virtual std::string getCategory() const { return \"Base\"; }\n};\n\nclass NetworkException : public BaseException {\nprivate:\n    int m_errorCode;\n\npublic:\n    NetworkException(const std::string& msg, int code)\n        : BaseException(msg), m_errorCode(code) {}\n    \n    std::string getCategory() const override { return \"Network\"; }\n    int getErrorCode() const { return m_errorCode; }\n};\n\nvoid intermediateFunction() {\n    try {\n        throw NetworkException(\"Connection timeout\", 504);\n    }\n    catch (const BaseException& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[INTERMEDIATE] Категорія: \" \u003C\u003C e.getCategory() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        throw;  \u002F\u002F ✅ Повторна генерація ОРИГІНАЛЬНОГО NetworkException\n    }\n}\n\nint main() {\n    try {\n        intermediateFunction();\n    }\n    catch (const NetworkException& e) {\n        \u002F\u002F ✅ Цей обробник СПІЙМАЄ виняток!\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[MAIN] Спіймано NetworkException\\n\";\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  Категорія: \" \u003C\u003C e.getCategory() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  Код помилки: \" \u003C\u003C e.getErrorCode() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n    }\n    catch (const BaseException& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[MAIN] Спіймано BaseException\\n\";\n    }\n    \n    return 0;\n}\n",[5276,6024,6025,6047,6052,6079,6094,6099,6130,6135,6139,6154,6159,6170,6174,6178,6207,6231,6235,6262,6281,6285,6289,6299,6305,6325,6329,6345,6384,6394,6399,6404,6409,6419,6426,6435,6440,6457,6463,6484,6516,6549,6554,6571,6591,6596,6601,6612],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,6026,6027,6030,6033,6036,6039,6041,6043,6045],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,6028,6029],{"class":5426},"class",[5395,6031,6032],{"class":5408}," BaseException",[5395,6034,6035],{"class":5415}," : ",[5395,6037,6038],{"class":5426},"public",[5395,6040,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,6042,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6044,5777],{"class":5408},[5395,6046,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,6048,6049],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,6050,6051],{"class":5426},"public:\n",[5395,6053,6054,6057,6059,6061,6063,6065,6067,6070,6073,6076],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,6055,6056],{"class":5426},"    explicit",[5395,6058,6032],{"class":5419},[5395,6060,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,6062,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,6064,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,6066,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6068,6069],{"class":5408},"string",[5395,6071,6072],{"class":5426},"&",[5395,6074,6075],{"class":5430}," msg",[5395,6077,6078],{"class":5415},") \n",[5395,6080,6081,6084,6086,6088,6091],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,6082,6083],{"class":5415},"        : std::",[5395,6085,5777],{"class":5419},[5395,6087,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,6089,6090],{"class":5430},"msg",[5395,6092,6093],{"class":5415},") {}\n",[5395,6095,6096],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,6097,6098],{"class":5415},"    \n",[5395,6100,6101,6104,6106,6108,6110,6113,6116,6118,6121,6124,6127],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,6102,6103],{"class":5426},"    virtual",[5395,6105,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,6107,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6109,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,6111,6112],{"class":5419}," getCategory",[5395,6114,6115],{"class":5415},"() ",[5395,6117,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,6119,6120],{"class":5415}," { ",[5395,6122,6123],{"class":5440},"return",[5395,6125,6126],{"class":5515}," \"Base\"",[5395,6128,6129],{"class":5415},"; }\n",[5395,6131,6132],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,6133,6134],{"class":5415},"};\n",[5395,6136,6137],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,6138,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,6140,6141,6143,6146,6148,6150,6152],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,6142,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,6144,6145],{"class":5408}," NetworkException",[5395,6147,6035],{"class":5415},[5395,6149,6038],{"class":5426},[5395,6151,6032],{"class":5408},[5395,6153,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,6155,6156],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,6157,6158],{"class":5426},"private:\n",[5395,6160,6161,6164,6167],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,6162,6163],{"class":5426},"    int",[5395,6165,6166],{"class":5430}," m_errorCode",[5395,6168,6169],{"class":5415},";\n",[5395,6171,6172],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,6173,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,6175,6176],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,6177,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,6179,6180,6183,6185,6187,6189,6191,6193,6195,6197,6199,6201,6204],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,6181,6182],{"class":5419},"    NetworkException",[5395,6184,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,6186,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,6188,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,6190,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6192,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,6194,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,6196,6075],{"class":5430},[5395,6198,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,6200,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,6202,6203],{"class":5430}," code",[5395,6205,6206],{"class":5415},")\n",[5395,6208,6209,6212,6215,6217,6219,6222,6225,6227,6229],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,6210,6211],{"class":5415},"        : ",[5395,6213,6214],{"class":5419},"BaseException",[5395,6216,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,6218,6090],{"class":5430},[5395,6220,6221],{"class":5415},"), ",[5395,6223,6224],{"class":5419},"m_errorCode",[5395,6226,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,6228,5276],{"class":5430},[5395,6230,6093],{"class":5415},[5395,6232,6233],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,6234,6098],{"class":5415},[5395,6236,6237,6240,6242,6244,6246,6248,6250,6253,6255,6257,6260],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,6238,6239],{"class":5408},"    std",[5395,6241,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6243,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,6245,6112],{"class":5419},[5395,6247,6115],{"class":5415},[5395,6249,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,6251,6252],{"class":5426}," override",[5395,6254,6120],{"class":5415},[5395,6256,6123],{"class":5440},[5395,6258,6259],{"class":5515}," \"Network\"",[5395,6261,6129],{"class":5415},[5395,6263,6264,6266,6269,6271,6273,6275,6277,6279],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,6265,6163],{"class":5426},[5395,6267,6268],{"class":5419}," getErrorCode",[5395,6270,6115],{"class":5415},[5395,6272,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,6274,6120],{"class":5415},[5395,6276,6123],{"class":5440},[5395,6278,6166],{"class":5430},[5395,6280,6129],{"class":5415},[5395,6282,6283],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,6284,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,6286,6287],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,6288,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,6290,6291,6293,6296],{"class":5397,"line":5668},[5395,6292,5593],{"class":5426},[5395,6294,6295],{"class":5419}," intermediateFunction",[5395,6297,6298],{"class":5415},"() {\n",[5395,6300,6301,6303],{"class":5397,"line":5673},[5395,6302,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,6304,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,6306,6307,6310,6312,6314,6317,6319,6323],{"class":5397,"line":5690},[5395,6308,6309],{"class":5440},"        throw",[5395,6311,6145],{"class":5419},[5395,6313,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,6315,6316],{"class":5515},"\"Connection timeout\"",[5395,6318,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,6320,6322],{"class":6321},"sJj4R","504",[5395,6324,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,6326,6327],{"class":5397,"line":5696},[5395,6328,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,6330,6331,6333,6335,6337,6339,6341,6343],{"class":5397,"line":5702},[5395,6332,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,6334,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,6336,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,6338,6032],{"class":5430},[5395,6340,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,6342,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,6344,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,6346,6347,6350,6352,6355,6358,6361,6363,6365,6367,6370,6373,6376,6380,6382],{"class":5397,"line":5707},[5395,6348,6349],{"class":5408},"        std",[5395,6351,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6353,6354],{"class":5430},"cerr",[5395,6356,6357],{"class":5415}," \u003C\u003C ",[5395,6359,6360],{"class":5515},"\"[INTERMEDIATE] Категорія: \"",[5395,6362,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6364,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,6366,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,6368,6369],{"class":5419},"getCategory",[5395,6371,6372],{"class":5415},"() \u003C\u003C ",[5395,6374,6375],{"class":5515},"'",[5395,6377,6379],{"class":6378},"sjcCO","\\n",[5395,6381,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,6383,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,6385,6387,6389,6391],{"class":5397,"line":6386},27,[5395,6388,6309],{"class":5440},[5395,6390,5846],{"class":5415},[5395,6392,6393],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F ✅ Повторна генерація ОРИГІНАЛЬНОГО NetworkException\n",[5395,6395,6397],{"class":5397,"line":6396},28,[5395,6398,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,6400,6402],{"class":5397,"line":6401},29,[5395,6403,5574],{"class":5415},[5395,6405,6407],{"class":5397,"line":6406},30,[5395,6408,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,6410,6412,6414,6417],{"class":5397,"line":6411},31,[5395,6413,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,6415,6416],{"class":5419}," main",[5395,6418,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,6420,6422,6424],{"class":5397,"line":6421},32,[5395,6423,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,6425,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,6427,6429,6432],{"class":5397,"line":6428},33,[5395,6430,6431],{"class":5419},"        intermediateFunction",[5395,6433,6434],{"class":5415},"();\n",[5395,6436,6438],{"class":5397,"line":6437},34,[5395,6439,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,6441,6443,6445,6447,6449,6451,6453,6455],{"class":5397,"line":6442},35,[5395,6444,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,6446,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,6448,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,6450,6145],{"class":5430},[5395,6452,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,6454,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,6456,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,6458,6460],{"class":5397,"line":6459},36,[5395,6461,6462],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F ✅ Цей обробник СПІЙМАЄ виняток!\n",[5395,6464,6466,6468,6470,6472,6474,6477,6479,6482],{"class":5397,"line":6465},37,[5395,6467,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,6469,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6471,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,6473,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6475,6476],{"class":5515},"\"[MAIN] Спіймано NetworkException",[5395,6478,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,6480,6481],{"class":5515},"\"",[5395,6483,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,6485,6487,6489,6491,6493,6495,6498,6500,6502,6504,6506,6508,6510,6512,6514],{"class":5397,"line":6486},38,[5395,6488,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,6490,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6492,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,6494,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6496,6497],{"class":5515},"\"  Категорія: \"",[5395,6499,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6501,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,6503,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,6505,6369],{"class":5419},[5395,6507,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,6509,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,6511,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,6513,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,6515,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,6517,6519,6521,6523,6525,6527,6530,6532,6534,6536,6539,6541,6543,6545,6547],{"class":5397,"line":6518},39,[5395,6520,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,6522,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6524,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,6526,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6528,6529],{"class":5515},"\"  Код помилки: \"",[5395,6531,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6533,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,6535,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,6537,6538],{"class":5419},"getErrorCode",[5395,6540,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,6542,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,6544,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,6546,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,6548,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,6550,6552],{"class":5397,"line":6551},40,[5395,6553,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,6555,6557,6559,6561,6563,6565,6567,6569],{"class":5397,"line":6556},41,[5395,6558,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,6560,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,6562,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,6564,6032],{"class":5430},[5395,6566,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,6568,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,6570,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,6572,6574,6576,6578,6580,6582,6585,6587,6589],{"class":5397,"line":6573},42,[5395,6575,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,6577,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6579,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,6581,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6583,6584],{"class":5515},"\"[MAIN] Спіймано BaseException",[5395,6586,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,6588,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,6590,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,6592,6594],{"class":5397,"line":6593},43,[5395,6595,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,6597,6599],{"class":5397,"line":6598},44,[5395,6600,6098],{"class":5415},[5395,6602,6604,6607,6610],{"class":5397,"line":6603},45,[5395,6605,6606],{"class":5440},"    return",[5395,6608,6609],{"class":6321}," 0",[5395,6611,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,6613,6615],{"class":5397,"line":6614},46,[5395,6616,5574],{"class":5415},[6618,6619,6620],"terminal-preview",{},[5386,6621,6626],{"className":6622,"code":6624,"language":6625},[6623],"language-text","[INTERMEDIATE] Категорія: Network\n[MAIN] Спіймано NetworkException\n  Категорія: Network\n  Код помилки: 504\n","text",[5276,6627,6624],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5364,6629,6630,6631,6634,6635,6641,6642,6644],{},"Ключовий момент: проміжна функція перехопила виняток як ",[5276,6632,6633],{},"BaseException&",", але повторно згенерований виняток ",[5304,6636,6637,6638],{},"зберіг тип ",[5276,6639,6640],{},"NetworkException",", тому верхній обробник для ",[5276,6643,6640],{}," спрацював коректно.",[5972,6646,6648,6649],{"id":6647},"_22-небезпека-зрізки-обєкта-при-throw-e","2.2. Небезпека зрізки об'єкта при ",[5276,6650,5288],{},[5364,6652,6653,6654,6656,6657,6659],{},"Тепер замінимо ",[5276,6655,5278],{}," на ",[5276,6658,5288],{}," і подивимося, що станеться:",[5386,6661,6663],{"className":5388,"code":6662,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"void intermediateFunction() {\n    try {\n        throw NetworkException(\"Connection timeout\", 504);\n    }\n    catch (const BaseException& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[INTERMEDIATE] Категорія: \" \u003C\u003C e.getCategory() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        throw e;  \u002F\u002F ❌ НЕБЕЗПЕКА: генерується КОПІЯ як BaseException!\n    }\n}\n\nint main() {\n    try {\n        intermediateFunction();\n    }\n    catch (const NetworkException& e) {\n        \u002F\u002F ❌ Цей обробник НІКОЛИ не спрацює!\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[MAIN] Спіймано NetworkException\\n\";\n    }\n    catch (const BaseException& e) {\n        \u002F\u002F ✅ Спрацює цей обробник\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[MAIN] Спіймано BaseException\\n\";\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  Категорія: \" \u003C\u003C e.getCategory() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        \n        \u002F\u002F ❌ Не можемо викликати getErrorCode() — метод не існує в BaseException\n    }\n    \n    return 0;\n}\n",[5276,6664,6665,6673,6679,6695,6699,6715,6745,6756,6760,6764,6768,6776,6782,6788,6792,6808,6813,6831,6835,6851,6856,6874,6904,6908,6913,6917,6921,6929],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,6666,6667,6669,6671],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,6668,5593],{"class":5426},[5395,6670,6295],{"class":5419},[5395,6672,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,6674,6675,6677],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,6676,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,6678,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,6680,6681,6683,6685,6687,6689,6691,6693],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,6682,6309],{"class":5440},[5395,6684,6145],{"class":5419},[5395,6686,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,6688,6316],{"class":5515},[5395,6690,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,6692,6322],{"class":6321},[5395,6694,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,6696,6697],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,6698,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,6700,6701,6703,6705,6707,6709,6711,6713],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,6702,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,6704,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,6706,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,6708,6032],{"class":5430},[5395,6710,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,6712,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,6714,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,6716,6717,6719,6721,6723,6725,6727,6729,6731,6733,6735,6737,6739,6741,6743],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,6718,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,6720,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6722,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,6724,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6726,6360],{"class":5515},[5395,6728,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6730,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,6732,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,6734,6369],{"class":5419},[5395,6736,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,6738,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,6740,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,6742,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,6744,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,6746,6747,6749,6751,6753],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,6748,6309],{"class":5440},[5395,6750,5843],{"class":5430},[5395,6752,5846],{"class":5415},[5395,6754,6755],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F ❌ НЕБЕЗПЕКА: генерується КОПІЯ як BaseException!\n",[5395,6757,6758],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,6759,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,6761,6762],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,6763,5574],{"class":5415},[5395,6765,6766],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,6767,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,6769,6770,6772,6774],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,6771,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,6773,6416],{"class":5419},[5395,6775,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,6777,6778,6780],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,6779,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,6781,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,6783,6784,6786],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,6785,6431],{"class":5419},[5395,6787,6434],{"class":5415},[5395,6789,6790],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,6791,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,6793,6794,6796,6798,6800,6802,6804,6806],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,6795,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,6797,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,6799,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,6801,6145],{"class":5430},[5395,6803,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,6805,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,6807,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,6809,6810],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,6811,6812],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F ❌ Цей обробник НІКОЛИ не спрацює!\n",[5395,6814,6815,6817,6819,6821,6823,6825,6827,6829],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,6816,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,6818,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6820,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,6822,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6824,6476],{"class":5515},[5395,6826,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,6828,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,6830,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,6832,6833],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,6834,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,6836,6837,6839,6841,6843,6845,6847,6849],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,6838,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,6840,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,6842,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,6844,6032],{"class":5430},[5395,6846,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,6848,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,6850,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,6852,6853],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,6854,6855],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F ✅ Спрацює цей обробник\n",[5395,6857,6858,6860,6862,6864,6866,6868,6870,6872],{"class":5397,"line":5668},[5395,6859,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,6861,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6863,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,6865,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6867,6584],{"class":5515},[5395,6869,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,6871,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,6873,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,6875,6876,6878,6880,6882,6884,6886,6888,6890,6892,6894,6896,6898,6900,6902],{"class":5397,"line":5673},[5395,6877,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,6879,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,6881,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,6883,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6885,6497],{"class":5515},[5395,6887,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,6889,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,6891,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,6893,6369],{"class":5419},[5395,6895,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,6897,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,6899,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,6901,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,6903,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,6905,6906],{"class":5397,"line":5690},[5395,6907,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,6909,6910],{"class":5397,"line":5696},[5395,6911,6912],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F ❌ Не можемо викликати getErrorCode() — метод не існує в BaseException\n",[5395,6914,6915],{"class":5397,"line":5702},[5395,6916,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,6918,6919],{"class":5397,"line":5707},[5395,6920,6098],{"class":5415},[5395,6922,6923,6925,6927],{"class":5397,"line":6386},[5395,6924,6606],{"class":5440},[5395,6926,6609],{"class":6321},[5395,6928,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,6930,6931],{"class":5397,"line":6396},[5395,6932,5574],{"class":5415},[6618,6934,6935],{},[5386,6936,6939],{"className":6937,"code":6938,"language":6625},[6623],"[INTERMEDIATE] Категорія: Network\n[MAIN] Спіймано BaseException\n  Категорія: Base\n",[5276,6940,6938],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5364,6942,6943],{},[5304,6944,6945],{},"Що пішло не так?",[6947,6948,6949,6970,6988,7007],"ol",{},[5267,6950,6951,6954,6955,6958,6959,6961,6962,6967,6968,5507],{},[5304,6952,6953],{},"Статична типізація:"," У блоці ",[5276,6956,6957],{},"catch (const BaseException& e)"," змінна ",[5276,6960,5490],{}," має ",[5304,6963,6964,6965],{},"статичний тип ",[5276,6966,6633],{},", хоча вказує на об'єкт ",[5276,6969,6640],{},[5267,6971,6972,6975,6976,6978,6979,6982,6983,6985,6986,5507],{},[5304,6973,6974],{},"Копіювання за статичним типом:"," Оператор ",[5276,6977,5288],{}," створює ",[5304,6980,6981],{},"копію об'єкта за його статичним типом"," — ",[5276,6984,6214],{},", а не динамічним ",[5276,6987,6640],{},[5267,6989,6990,6997,6998,7000,7001,6221,7003,7006],{},[5304,6991,6992,6993,6996],{},"Зрізка об'єкта (",[5271,6994,6995],{},"object slicing","):"," Під час копіювання всі поля та методи, специфічні для ",[5276,6999,6640],{}," (наприклад, ",[5276,7002,6224],{},[5304,7004,7005],{},"втрачаються назавжди",". Виняток деградує до базового типу.",[5267,7008,7009,7012,7013,7016,7017,7019,7020,7023,7024,5507],{},[5304,7010,7011],{},"Порушення поліморфізму:"," Метод ",[5276,7014,7015],{},"getCategory()"," викликається для копії ",[5276,7018,6214],{},", тому повертає ",[5276,7021,7022],{},"\"Base\""," замість ",[5276,7025,7026],{},"\"Network\"",[7028,7029,7031,7039],"caution",{"title":7030},"Зрізка винятків — критична помилка архітектури",[5364,7032,7033,7034,7023,7036,7038],{},"Використання ",[5276,7035,5288],{},[5276,7037,5278],{}," є однією з найпідступніших помилок у C++, оскільки:",[5264,7040,7041,7044,7047,7050],{},[5267,7042,7043],{},"Код компілюється без попереджень.",[5267,7045,7046],{},"Програма працює без аварійних збоїв.",[5267,7048,7049],{},"Помилка виявляється лише у production, коли система втрачає критичну діагностичну інформацію (наприклад, SQL-код помилки бази даних або HTTP-статус API).",[5267,7051,7052],{},"Відлагодження ускладнюється, оскільки верхні рівні обробки отримують «знеособлені» винятки без контексту.",[5972,7054,7056],{"id":7055},"_23-діаграма-порівняння-механізмів","2.3. Діаграма порівняння механізмів",[5364,7058,7059],{},"Візуалізуємо фундаментальну різницю між двома підходами:",[7061,7062,7064],"plant-uml",{"alt":7063},"Порівняння throw; та throw e; при повторному генеруванні",[5386,7065,7069],{"className":7066,"code":7067,"language":7068,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"language-plantuml shiki shiki-themes light-plus dark-plus dark-plus","@startuml\nskinparam style plain\nskinparam backgroundColor #FFFFFF\n\nparticipant \"throw NetworkException\" as Origin #DCFCE7\nparticipant \"catch (BaseException& e)\" as Handler #DBEAFE\nparticipant \"throw; (правильно)\" as ThrowCorrect #D1FAE5\nparticipant \"throw e; (помилка)\" as ThrowWrong #FEE2E2\nparticipant \"Верхній catch\" as Upper #F3E8FF\n\n== Сценарій 1: Коректне повторне генерування ==\n\nOrigin -> Handler : Генерується NetworkException\\n(динамічний тип)\nnote right of Handler #FEF3C7\n  Параметр e має статичний тип\n  BaseException&, але вказує\n  на об'єкт NetworkException\nend note\n\nHandler -> ThrowCorrect : throw; (без операндів)\nnote right of ThrowCorrect #D1FAE5\n  Повторна генерація\n  ОРИГІНАЛЬНОГО об'єкта.\n  Тип: NetworkException\nend note\n\nThrowCorrect -> Upper : NetworkException (поліморфний)\nnote right of Upper\n  catch (NetworkException&) ✓ спрацює\n  Усі поля збережено\nend note\n\n== Сценарій 2: Зрізка об'єкта ==\n\nOrigin -> Handler : Генерується NetworkException\nHandler -> ThrowWrong : throw e; (за іменем)\nnote right of ThrowWrong #FEE2E2\n  Створюється КОПІЯ\n  за статичним типом e.\n  Тип: BaseException\n  m_errorCode ВТРАЧЕНО!\nend note\n\nThrowWrong -> Upper : BaseException (деградований)\nnote right of Upper #FEE2E2\n  catch (NetworkException&) ✗ не спрацює\n  catch (BaseException&) ✓ спрацює\n  Поля NetworkException недоступні\nend note\n\n@enduml\n","plantuml",[5276,7070,7071,7076,7081,7086,7090,7095,7100,7105,7110,7115,7119,7124,7128,7133,7138,7143,7148,7153,7158,7162,7167,7172,7177,7182,7187,7191,7195,7200,7205,7210,7215,7219,7223,7228,7232,7237,7242,7247,7252,7257,7262,7267,7271,7275,7280,7285,7290,7296,7302,7307,7312],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,7072,7073],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,7074,7075],{},"@startuml\n",[5395,7077,7078],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,7079,7080],{},"skinparam style plain\n",[5395,7082,7083],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,7084,7085],{},"skinparam backgroundColor #FFFFFF\n",[5395,7087,7088],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,7089,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7091,7092],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,7093,7094],{},"participant \"throw NetworkException\" as Origin #DCFCE7\n",[5395,7096,7097],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,7098,7099],{},"participant \"catch (BaseException& e)\" as Handler #DBEAFE\n",[5395,7101,7102],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,7103,7104],{},"participant \"throw; (правильно)\" as ThrowCorrect #D1FAE5\n",[5395,7106,7107],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,7108,7109],{},"participant \"throw e; (помилка)\" as ThrowWrong #FEE2E2\n",[5395,7111,7112],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,7113,7114],{},"participant \"Верхній catch\" as Upper #F3E8FF\n",[5395,7116,7117],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,7118,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7120,7121],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,7122,7123],{},"== Сценарій 1: Коректне повторне генерування ==\n",[5395,7125,7126],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,7127,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7129,7130],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,7131,7132],{},"Origin -> Handler : Генерується NetworkException\\n(динамічний тип)\n",[5395,7134,7135],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,7136,7137],{},"note right of Handler #FEF3C7\n",[5395,7139,7140],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,7141,7142],{},"  Параметр e має статичний тип\n",[5395,7144,7145],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,7146,7147],{},"  BaseException&, але вказує\n",[5395,7149,7150],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,7151,7152],{},"  на об'єкт NetworkException\n",[5395,7154,7155],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,7156,7157],{},"end note\n",[5395,7159,7160],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,7161,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7163,7164],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,7165,7166],{},"Handler -> ThrowCorrect : throw; (без операндів)\n",[5395,7168,7169],{"class":5397,"line":5668},[5395,7170,7171],{},"note right of ThrowCorrect #D1FAE5\n",[5395,7173,7174],{"class":5397,"line":5673},[5395,7175,7176],{},"  Повторна генерація\n",[5395,7178,7179],{"class":5397,"line":5690},[5395,7180,7181],{},"  ОРИГІНАЛЬНОГО об'єкта.\n",[5395,7183,7184],{"class":5397,"line":5696},[5395,7185,7186],{},"  Тип: NetworkException\n",[5395,7188,7189],{"class":5397,"line":5702},[5395,7190,7157],{},[5395,7192,7193],{"class":5397,"line":5707},[5395,7194,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7196,7197],{"class":5397,"line":6386},[5395,7198,7199],{},"ThrowCorrect -> Upper : NetworkException (поліморфний)\n",[5395,7201,7202],{"class":5397,"line":6396},[5395,7203,7204],{},"note right of Upper\n",[5395,7206,7207],{"class":5397,"line":6401},[5395,7208,7209],{},"  catch (NetworkException&) ✓ спрацює\n",[5395,7211,7212],{"class":5397,"line":6406},[5395,7213,7214],{},"  Усі поля збережено\n",[5395,7216,7217],{"class":5397,"line":6411},[5395,7218,7157],{},[5395,7220,7221],{"class":5397,"line":6421},[5395,7222,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7224,7225],{"class":5397,"line":6428},[5395,7226,7227],{},"== Сценарій 2: Зрізка об'єкта ==\n",[5395,7229,7230],{"class":5397,"line":6437},[5395,7231,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7233,7234],{"class":5397,"line":6442},[5395,7235,7236],{},"Origin -> Handler : Генерується NetworkException\n",[5395,7238,7239],{"class":5397,"line":6459},[5395,7240,7241],{},"Handler -> ThrowWrong : throw e; (за іменем)\n",[5395,7243,7244],{"class":5397,"line":6465},[5395,7245,7246],{},"note right of ThrowWrong #FEE2E2\n",[5395,7248,7249],{"class":5397,"line":6486},[5395,7250,7251],{},"  Створюється КОПІЯ\n",[5395,7253,7254],{"class":5397,"line":6518},[5395,7255,7256],{},"  за статичним типом e.\n",[5395,7258,7259],{"class":5397,"line":6551},[5395,7260,7261],{},"  Тип: BaseException\n",[5395,7263,7264],{"class":5397,"line":6556},[5395,7265,7266],{},"  m_errorCode ВТРАЧЕНО!\n",[5395,7268,7269],{"class":5397,"line":6573},[5395,7270,7157],{},[5395,7272,7273],{"class":5397,"line":6593},[5395,7274,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7276,7277],{"class":5397,"line":6598},[5395,7278,7279],{},"ThrowWrong -> Upper : BaseException (деградований)\n",[5395,7281,7282],{"class":5397,"line":6603},[5395,7283,7284],{},"note right of Upper #FEE2E2\n",[5395,7286,7287],{"class":5397,"line":6614},[5395,7288,7289],{},"  catch (NetworkException&) ✗ не спрацює\n",[5395,7291,7293],{"class":5397,"line":7292},47,[5395,7294,7295],{},"  catch (BaseException&) ✓ спрацює\n",[5395,7297,7299],{"class":5397,"line":7298},48,[5395,7300,7301],{},"  Поля NetworkException недоступні\n",[5395,7303,7305],{"class":5397,"line":7304},49,[5395,7306,7157],{},[5395,7308,7310],{"class":5397,"line":7309},50,[5395,7311,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7313,7315],{"class":5397,"line":7314},51,[5395,7316,7317],{},"@enduml\n",[5972,7319,7321],{"id":7320},"_24-правило-інженерної-практики","2.4. Правило інженерної практики",[7323,7324,7326,7333,7340,7411],"tip",{"title":7325},"Золоте правило повторного генерування",[5364,7327,7328],{},[5304,7329,7330,7331,5279],{},"При повторному генеруванні винятку ЗАВЖДИ використовуйте ",[5276,7332,5278],{},[5364,7334,7335,7336,7339],{},"Виняток: якщо ви свідомо хочете ",[5304,7337,7338],{},"трансформувати"," виняток у інший тип (наприклад, обгорнути технічну помилку БД у бізнес-виняток), тоді генеруйте новий об'єкт явно:",[5386,7341,7343],{"className":5388,"code":7342,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"catch (const DatabaseException& e) {\n    logger.error(\"Database failure\", e.getSqlCode());\n    throw BusinessException(\"User profile unavailable\", e.what());\n}\n",[5276,7344,7345,7361,7384,7407],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,7346,7347,7349,7351,7353,7355,7357,7359],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,7348,5310],{"class":5440},[5395,7350,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,7352,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,7354,5484],{"class":5430},[5395,7356,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,7358,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,7360,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,7362,7363,7365,7367,7369,7371,7374,7376,7378,7380,7382],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,7364,5754],{"class":5430},[5395,7366,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,7368,5510],{"class":5419},[5395,7370,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,7372,7373],{"class":5515},"\"Database failure\"",[5395,7375,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,7377,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,7379,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,7381,5526],{"class":5419},[5395,7383,5539],{"class":5415},[5395,7385,7386,7388,7391,7393,7396,7398,7400,7402,7405],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,7387,5769],{"class":5440},[5395,7389,7390],{"class":5419}," BusinessException",[5395,7392,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,7394,7395],{"class":5515},"\"User profile unavailable\"",[5395,7397,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,7399,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,7401,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,7403,7404],{"class":5419},"what",[5395,7406,5539],{"class":5415},[5395,7408,7409],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,7410,5574],{"class":5415},[5364,7412,7413,7414,5507],{},"Але якщо мета — просто «пропустити» виняток далі після логування або проміжної обробки, використовуйте виключно ",[5276,7415,5278],{},[5356,7417],{},[5359,7419,7421],{"id":7420},"_3-практичні-сценарії-повторного-генерування","3. Практичні сценарії повторного генерування",[5972,7423,7425],{"id":7424},"_31-логування-з-повторною-генерацією","3.1. Логування з повторною генерацією",[5364,7427,7428],{},"Найпоширеніший патерн — фіксація помилки в системі моніторингу без зупинки розкручування стеку:",[5386,7430,7432],{"className":5388,"code":7431,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"#include \u003Ciostream>\n#include \u003Cstdexcept>\n#include \u003Cfstream>\n#include \u003Cctime>\n\nclass ErrorLogger {\npublic:\n    void logException(const std::exception& e) {\n        std::ofstream log(\"errors.log\", std::ios::app);\n        std::time_t now = std::time(nullptr);\n        log \u003C\u003C std::ctime(&now) \u003C\u003C \"  ERROR: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        log.close();\n    }\n};\n\nErrorLogger g_logger;\n\nvoid riskyDatabaseOperation() {\n    \u002F\u002F Симуляція помилки БД\n    throw std::runtime_error(\"SQL syntax error in SELECT query\");\n}\n\nvoid dataAccessLayer() {\n    try {\n        riskyDatabaseOperation();\n    }\n    catch (const std::exception& e) {\n        \u002F\u002F Логуємо помилку для системи моніторингу\n        g_logger.logException(e);\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[DATA LAYER] Помилка зафіксована в логах\\n\";\n        \n        \u002F\u002F Повторно генеруємо для обробки верхнім рівнем\n        throw;\n    }\n}\n\nvoid businessLogicLayer() {\n    try {\n        dataAccessLayer();\n    }\n    catch (const std::exception& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[BUSINESS LAYER] Обробка помилки: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  → Повернення користувачеві повідомлення про тимчасову недоступність\\n\";\n    }\n}\n\nint main() {\n    businessLogicLayer();\n    return 0;\n}\n",[5276,7433,7434,7442,7449,7456,7463,7467,7476,7480,7505,7539,7567,7611,7622,7626,7630,7634,7644,7648,7657,7662,7679,7683,7687,7696,7702,7709,7713,7733,7738,7754,7773,7777,7782,7788,7792,7796,7800,7809,7815,7822,7826,7846,7877,7896,7900,7904,7908,7916,7923,7931],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,7435,7436,7439],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,7437,7438],{"class":5440},"#include",[5395,7440,7441],{"class":5515}," \u003Ciostream>\n",[5395,7443,7444,7446],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,7445,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,7447,7448],{"class":5515}," \u003Cstdexcept>\n",[5395,7450,7451,7453],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,7452,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,7454,7455],{"class":5515}," \u003Cfstream>\n",[5395,7457,7458,7460],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,7459,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,7461,7462],{"class":5515}," \u003Cctime>\n",[5395,7464,7465],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,7466,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7468,7469,7471,7474],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,7470,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,7472,7473],{"class":5408}," ErrorLogger",[5395,7475,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,7477,7478],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,7479,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,7481,7482,7485,7488,7490,7492,7494,7496,7499,7501,7503],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,7483,7484],{"class":5426},"    void",[5395,7486,7487],{"class":5419}," logException",[5395,7489,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,7491,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,7493,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,7495,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7497,7498],{"class":5408},"exception",[5395,7500,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,7502,5843],{"class":5430},[5395,7504,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,7506,7507,7509,7511,7514,7517,7519,7522,7524,7527,7529,7532,7534,7537],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,7508,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,7510,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7512,7513],{"class":5408},"ofstream",[5395,7515,7516],{"class":5419}," log",[5395,7518,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,7520,7521],{"class":5515},"\"errors.log\"",[5395,7523,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,7525,7526],{"class":5408},"std",[5395,7528,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7530,7531],{"class":5408},"ios",[5395,7533,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7535,7536],{"class":5430},"app",[5395,7538,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,7540,7541,7543,7545,7548,7551,7553,7555,7557,7560,7562,7565],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,7542,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,7544,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7546,7547],{"class":5426},"time_t",[5395,7549,7550],{"class":5430}," now",[5395,7552,5628],{"class":5415},[5395,7554,7526],{"class":5408},[5395,7556,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7558,7559],{"class":5419},"time",[5395,7561,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,7563,7564],{"class":5426},"nullptr",[5395,7566,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,7568,7569,7572,7574,7576,7578,7581,7584,7587,7590,7593,7595,7597,7599,7601,7603,7605,7607,7609],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,7570,7571],{"class":5430},"        log",[5395,7573,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,7575,7526],{"class":5408},[5395,7577,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7579,7580],{"class":5419},"ctime",[5395,7582,7583],{"class":5415},"(&",[5395,7585,7586],{"class":5430},"now",[5395,7588,7589],{"class":5415},") \u003C\u003C ",[5395,7591,7592],{"class":5515},"\"  ERROR: \"",[5395,7594,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,7596,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,7598,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,7600,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,7602,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,7604,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,7606,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,7608,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,7610,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,7612,7613,7615,7617,7620],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,7614,7571],{"class":5430},[5395,7616,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,7618,7619],{"class":5419},"close",[5395,7621,6434],{"class":5415},[5395,7623,7624],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,7625,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,7627,7628],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,7629,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,7631,7632],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,7633,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7635,7636,7639,7642],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,7637,7638],{"class":5430},"ErrorLogger",[5395,7640,7641],{"class":5430}," g_logger",[5395,7643,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,7645,7646],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,7647,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7649,7650,7652,7655],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,7651,5593],{"class":5426},[5395,7653,7654],{"class":5419}," riskyDatabaseOperation",[5395,7656,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,7658,7659],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,7660,7661],{"class":5401},"    \u002F\u002F Симуляція помилки БД\n",[5395,7663,7664,7666,7668,7670,7672,7674,7677],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,7665,5769],{"class":5440},[5395,7667,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,7669,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7671,5777],{"class":5419},[5395,7673,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,7675,7676],{"class":5515},"\"SQL syntax error in SELECT query\"",[5395,7678,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,7680,7681],{"class":5397,"line":5668},[5395,7682,5574],{"class":5415},[5395,7684,7685],{"class":5397,"line":5673},[5395,7686,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7688,7689,7691,7694],{"class":5397,"line":5690},[5395,7690,5593],{"class":5426},[5395,7692,7693],{"class":5419}," dataAccessLayer",[5395,7695,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,7697,7698,7700],{"class":5397,"line":5696},[5395,7699,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,7701,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,7703,7704,7707],{"class":5397,"line":5702},[5395,7705,7706],{"class":5419},"        riskyDatabaseOperation",[5395,7708,6434],{"class":5415},[5395,7710,7711],{"class":5397,"line":5707},[5395,7712,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,7714,7715,7717,7719,7721,7723,7725,7727,7729,7731],{"class":5397,"line":6386},[5395,7716,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,7718,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,7720,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,7722,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,7724,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7726,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,7728,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,7730,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,7732,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,7734,7735],{"class":5397,"line":6396},[5395,7736,7737],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Логуємо помилку для системи моніторингу\n",[5395,7739,7740,7743,7745,7748,7750,7752],{"class":5397,"line":6401},[5395,7741,7742],{"class":5430},"        g_logger",[5395,7744,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,7746,7747],{"class":5419},"logException",[5395,7749,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,7751,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,7753,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,7755,7756,7758,7760,7762,7764,7767,7769,7771],{"class":5397,"line":6406},[5395,7757,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,7759,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7761,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,7763,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,7765,7766],{"class":5515},"\"[DATA LAYER] Помилка зафіксована в логах",[5395,7768,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,7770,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,7772,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,7774,7775],{"class":5397,"line":6411},[5395,7776,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,7778,7779],{"class":5397,"line":6421},[5395,7780,7781],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Повторно генеруємо для обробки верхнім рівнем\n",[5395,7783,7784,7786],{"class":5397,"line":6428},[5395,7785,6309],{"class":5440},[5395,7787,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,7789,7790],{"class":5397,"line":6437},[5395,7791,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,7793,7794],{"class":5397,"line":6442},[5395,7795,5574],{"class":5415},[5395,7797,7798],{"class":5397,"line":6459},[5395,7799,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7801,7802,7804,7807],{"class":5397,"line":6465},[5395,7803,5593],{"class":5426},[5395,7805,7806],{"class":5419}," businessLogicLayer",[5395,7808,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,7810,7811,7813],{"class":5397,"line":6486},[5395,7812,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,7814,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,7816,7817,7820],{"class":5397,"line":6518},[5395,7818,7819],{"class":5419},"        dataAccessLayer",[5395,7821,6434],{"class":5415},[5395,7823,7824],{"class":5397,"line":6551},[5395,7825,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,7827,7828,7830,7832,7834,7836,7838,7840,7842,7844],{"class":5397,"line":6556},[5395,7829,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,7831,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,7833,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,7835,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,7837,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7839,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,7841,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,7843,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,7845,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,7847,7848,7850,7852,7854,7856,7859,7861,7863,7865,7867,7869,7871,7873,7875],{"class":5397,"line":6573},[5395,7849,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,7851,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7853,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,7855,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,7857,7858],{"class":5515},"\"[BUSINESS LAYER] Обробка помилки: \"",[5395,7860,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,7862,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,7864,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,7866,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,7868,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,7870,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,7872,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,7874,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,7876,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,7878,7879,7881,7883,7885,7887,7890,7892,7894],{"class":5397,"line":6593},[5395,7880,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,7882,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,7884,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,7886,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,7888,7889],{"class":5515},"\"  → Повернення користувачеві повідомлення про тимчасову недоступність",[5395,7891,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,7893,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,7895,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,7897,7898],{"class":5397,"line":6598},[5395,7899,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,7901,7902],{"class":5397,"line":6603},[5395,7903,5574],{"class":5415},[5395,7905,7906],{"class":5397,"line":6614},[5395,7907,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,7909,7910,7912,7914],{"class":5397,"line":7292},[5395,7911,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,7913,6416],{"class":5419},[5395,7915,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,7917,7918,7921],{"class":5397,"line":7298},[5395,7919,7920],{"class":5419},"    businessLogicLayer",[5395,7922,6434],{"class":5415},[5395,7924,7925,7927,7929],{"class":5397,"line":7304},[5395,7926,6606],{"class":5440},[5395,7928,6609],{"class":6321},[5395,7930,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,7932,7933],{"class":5397,"line":7309},[5395,7934,5574],{"class":5415},[6618,7936,7937],{},[5386,7938,7941],{"className":7939,"code":7940,"language":6625},[6623],"[DATA LAYER] Помилка зафіксована в логах\n[BUSINESS LAYER] Обробка помилки: SQL syntax error in SELECT query\n  → Повернення користувачеві повідомлення про тимчасову недоступність\n",[5276,7942,7940],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5364,7944,7945,7946,5341],{},"Файл ",[5276,7947,7948],{},"errors.log",[5386,7950,7953],{"className":7951,"code":7952,"language":6625},[6623],"Fri Oct  9 14:23:11 2026\n  ERROR: SQL syntax error in SELECT query\n",[5276,7954,7952],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5972,7956,7958],{"id":7957},"_32-умовне-повторне-генерування","3.2. Умовне повторне генерування",[5364,7960,7961],{},"Іноді проміжний рівень може вирішити, чи обробляти помилку локально, чи передавати далі:",[5386,7963,7965],{"className":5388,"code":7964,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"void smartMiddleware(bool canRecover) {\n    try {\n        riskyOperation();\n    }\n    catch (const RecoverableException& e) {\n        if (canRecover) {\n            std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"Спроба автоматичного відновлення...\\n\";\n            attemptRecovery();\n            \u002F\u002F Виняток оброблено, не генеруємо далі\n        } else {\n            std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"Автоматичне відновлення неможливе\\n\";\n            throw;  \u002F\u002F Передаємо на верхній рівень\n        }\n    }\n    catch (const CriticalException& e) {\n        \u002F\u002F Критичні помилки завжди передаємо вище\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"Критична помилка: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        throw;\n    }\n}\n",[5276,7966,7967,7984,7990,7997,8001,8018,8030,8050,8057,8062,8072,8091,8101,8106,8110,8127,8132,8163,8169,8173],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,7968,7969,7971,7974,7976,7979,7982],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,7970,5593],{"class":5426},[5395,7972,7973],{"class":5419}," smartMiddleware",[5395,7975,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,7977,7978],{"class":5426},"bool",[5395,7980,7981],{"class":5430}," canRecover",[5395,7983,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,7985,7986,7988],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,7987,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,7989,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,7991,7992,7995],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,7993,7994],{"class":5419},"        riskyOperation",[5395,7996,6434],{"class":5415},[5395,7998,7999],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,8000,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,8002,8003,8005,8007,8009,8012,8014,8016],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,8004,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,8006,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,8008,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,8010,8011],{"class":5430}," RecoverableException",[5395,8013,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,8015,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,8017,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,8019,8020,8023,8025,8028],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,8021,8022],{"class":5440},"        if",[5395,8024,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,8026,8027],{"class":5430},"canRecover",[5395,8029,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,8031,8032,8035,8037,8039,8041,8044,8046,8048],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,8033,8034],{"class":5408},"            std",[5395,8036,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8038,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,8040,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,8042,8043],{"class":5515},"\"Спроба автоматичного відновлення...",[5395,8045,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,8047,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,8049,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,8051,8052,8055],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,8053,8054],{"class":5419},"            attemptRecovery",[5395,8056,6434],{"class":5415},[5395,8058,8059],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,8060,8061],{"class":5401},"            \u002F\u002F Виняток оброблено, не генеруємо далі\n",[5395,8063,8064,8067,8070],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,8065,8066],{"class":5415},"        } ",[5395,8068,8069],{"class":5440},"else",[5395,8071,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,8073,8074,8076,8078,8080,8082,8085,8087,8089],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,8075,8034],{"class":5408},[5395,8077,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8079,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,8081,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,8083,8084],{"class":5515},"\"Автоматичне відновлення неможливе",[5395,8086,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,8088,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,8090,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,8092,8093,8096,8098],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,8094,8095],{"class":5440},"            throw",[5395,8097,5846],{"class":5415},[5395,8099,8100],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F Передаємо на верхній рівень\n",[5395,8102,8103],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,8104,8105],{"class":5415},"        }\n",[5395,8107,8108],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,8109,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,8111,8112,8114,8116,8118,8121,8123,8125],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,8113,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,8115,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,8117,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,8119,8120],{"class":5430}," CriticalException",[5395,8122,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,8124,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,8126,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,8128,8129],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,8130,8131],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Критичні помилки завжди передаємо вище\n",[5395,8133,8134,8136,8138,8140,8142,8145,8147,8149,8151,8153,8155,8157,8159,8161],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,8135,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,8137,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8139,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,8141,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,8143,8144],{"class":5515},"\"Критична помилка: \"",[5395,8146,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,8148,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,8150,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,8152,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,8154,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,8156,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,8158,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,8160,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,8162,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,8164,8165,8167],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,8166,6309],{"class":5440},[5395,8168,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,8170,8171],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,8172,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,8174,8175],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,8176,5574],{"class":5415},[5972,8178,8180],{"id":8179},"_33-обгортання-винятків-з-додаванням-контексту","3.3. Обгортання винятків з додаванням контексту",[5364,8182,8183],{},"У складних системах корисно «обгортати» винятки нижнього рівня в винятки вищого рівня, зберігаючи при цьому оригінальну інформацію:",[5386,8185,8187],{"className":5388,"code":8186,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"class ContextualException : public std::runtime_error {\nprivate:\n    std::string m_operationName;\n    std::string m_originalError;\n\npublic:\n    ContextualException(const std::string& operation, \n                         const std::exception& original)\n        : std::runtime_error(buildMessage(operation, original)),\n          m_operationName(operation),\n          m_originalError(original.what())\n    {\n    }\n\n    std::string getOperation() const { return m_operationName; }\n    std::string getOriginalError() const { return m_originalError; }\n\nprivate:\n    static std::string buildMessage(const std::string& op, \n                                      const std::exception& orig) {\n        return \"Операція '\" + op + \"' зазнала невдачі: \" + orig.what();\n    }\n};\n\nvoid processUserData(int userId) {\n    try {\n        fetchDataFromDatabase(userId);\n    }\n    catch (const DatabaseException& e) {\n        \u002F\u002F Обгортаємо технічний виняток у бізнес-контекст\n        throw ContextualException(\"ProcessUserData\", e);\n    }\n}\n\nint main() {\n    try {\n        processUserData(12345);\n    }\n    catch (const ContextualException& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"Контекстна помилка:\\n\";\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  Операція: \" \u003C\u003C e.getOperation() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  Оригінальна помилка: \" \u003C\u003C e.getOriginalError() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n    }\n    \n    return 0;\n}\n",[5276,8188,8189,8208,8212,8225,8238,8242,8246,8269,8287,8311,8323,8339,8344,8348,8352,8375,8398,8402,8406,8437,8455,8484,8488,8492,8496,8511,8517,8528,8532,8548,8553,8570,8574,8578,8582,8590,8596,8608,8612,8628,8647,8679,8711,8715,8719,8727],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,8190,8191,8193,8196,8198,8200,8202,8204,8206],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,8192,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,8194,8195],{"class":5408}," ContextualException",[5395,8197,6035],{"class":5415},[5395,8199,6038],{"class":5426},[5395,8201,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,8203,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8205,5777],{"class":5408},[5395,8207,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,8209,8210],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,8211,6158],{"class":5426},[5395,8213,8214,8216,8218,8220,8223],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,8215,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,8217,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8219,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,8221,8222],{"class":5430}," m_operationName",[5395,8224,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,8226,8227,8229,8231,8233,8236],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,8228,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,8230,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8232,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,8234,8235],{"class":5430}," m_originalError",[5395,8237,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,8239,8240],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,8241,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,8243,8244],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,8245,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,8247,8248,8251,8253,8255,8257,8259,8261,8263,8266],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,8249,8250],{"class":5419},"    ContextualException",[5395,8252,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8254,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,8256,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,8258,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8260,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,8262,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,8264,8265],{"class":5430}," operation",[5395,8267,8268],{"class":5415},", \n",[5395,8270,8271,8274,8276,8278,8280,8282,8285],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,8272,8273],{"class":5426},"                         const",[5395,8275,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,8277,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8279,7498],{"class":5408},[5395,8281,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,8283,8284],{"class":5430}," original",[5395,8286,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,8288,8289,8291,8293,8295,8298,8300,8303,8305,8308],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,8290,6083],{"class":5415},[5395,8292,5777],{"class":5419},[5395,8294,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8296,8297],{"class":5419},"buildMessage",[5395,8299,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8301,8302],{"class":5430},"operation",[5395,8304,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,8306,8307],{"class":5430},"original",[5395,8309,8310],{"class":5415},")),\n",[5395,8312,8313,8316,8318,8320],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,8314,8315],{"class":5419},"          m_operationName",[5395,8317,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8319,8302],{"class":5430},[5395,8321,8322],{"class":5415},"),\n",[5395,8324,8325,8328,8330,8332,8334,8336],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,8326,8327],{"class":5419},"          m_originalError",[5395,8329,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8331,8307],{"class":5430},[5395,8333,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,8335,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,8337,8338],{"class":5415},"())\n",[5395,8340,8341],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,8342,8343],{"class":5415},"    {\n",[5395,8345,8346],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,8347,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,8349,8350],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,8351,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,8353,8354,8356,8358,8360,8363,8365,8367,8369,8371,8373],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,8355,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,8357,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8359,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,8361,8362],{"class":5419}," getOperation",[5395,8364,6115],{"class":5415},[5395,8366,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,8368,6120],{"class":5415},[5395,8370,6123],{"class":5440},[5395,8372,8222],{"class":5430},[5395,8374,6129],{"class":5415},[5395,8376,8377,8379,8381,8383,8386,8388,8390,8392,8394,8396],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,8378,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,8380,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8382,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,8384,8385],{"class":5419}," getOriginalError",[5395,8387,6115],{"class":5415},[5395,8389,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,8391,6120],{"class":5415},[5395,8393,6123],{"class":5440},[5395,8395,8235],{"class":5430},[5395,8397,6129],{"class":5415},[5395,8399,8400],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,8401,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,8403,8404],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,8405,6158],{"class":5426},[5395,8407,8408,8411,8413,8415,8417,8420,8422,8424,8426,8428,8430,8432,8435],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,8409,8410],{"class":5426},"    static",[5395,8412,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,8414,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8416,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,8418,8419],{"class":5419}," buildMessage",[5395,8421,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8423,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,8425,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,8427,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8429,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,8431,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,8433,8434],{"class":5430}," op",[5395,8436,8268],{"class":5415},[5395,8438,8439,8442,8444,8446,8448,8450,8453],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,8440,8441],{"class":5426},"                                      const",[5395,8443,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,8445,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8447,7498],{"class":5408},[5395,8449,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,8451,8452],{"class":5430}," orig",[5395,8454,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,8456,8457,8459,8462,8465,8468,8470,8473,8475,8478,8480,8482],{"class":5397,"line":5668},[5395,8458,5450],{"class":5440},[5395,8460,8461],{"class":5515}," \"Операція '\"",[5395,8463,8464],{"class":5415}," + ",[5395,8466,8467],{"class":5430},"op",[5395,8469,8464],{"class":5415},[5395,8471,8472],{"class":5515},"\"' зазнала невдачі: \"",[5395,8474,8464],{"class":5415},[5395,8476,8477],{"class":5430},"orig",[5395,8479,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,8481,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,8483,6434],{"class":5415},[5395,8485,8486],{"class":5397,"line":5673},[5395,8487,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,8489,8490],{"class":5397,"line":5690},[5395,8491,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,8493,8494],{"class":5397,"line":5696},[5395,8495,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,8497,8498,8500,8503,8505,8507,8509],{"class":5397,"line":5702},[5395,8499,5593],{"class":5426},[5395,8501,8502],{"class":5419}," processUserData",[5395,8504,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8506,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,8508,5431],{"class":5430},[5395,8510,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,8512,8513,8515],{"class":5397,"line":5707},[5395,8514,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,8516,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,8518,8519,8522,8524,8526],{"class":5397,"line":6386},[5395,8520,8521],{"class":5419},"        fetchDataFromDatabase",[5395,8523,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8525,5458],{"class":5430},[5395,8527,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,8529,8530],{"class":5397,"line":6396},[5395,8531,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,8533,8534,8536,8538,8540,8542,8544,8546],{"class":5397,"line":6401},[5395,8535,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,8537,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,8539,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,8541,5484],{"class":5430},[5395,8543,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,8545,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,8547,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,8549,8550],{"class":5397,"line":6406},[5395,8551,8552],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Обгортаємо технічний виняток у бізнес-контекст\n",[5395,8554,8555,8557,8559,8561,8564,8566,8568],{"class":5397,"line":6411},[5395,8556,6309],{"class":5440},[5395,8558,8195],{"class":5419},[5395,8560,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8562,8563],{"class":5515},"\"ProcessUserData\"",[5395,8565,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,8567,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,8569,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,8571,8572],{"class":5397,"line":6421},[5395,8573,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,8575,8576],{"class":5397,"line":6428},[5395,8577,5574],{"class":5415},[5395,8579,8580],{"class":5397,"line":6437},[5395,8581,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,8583,8584,8586,8588],{"class":5397,"line":6442},[5395,8585,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,8587,6416],{"class":5419},[5395,8589,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,8591,8592,8594],{"class":5397,"line":6459},[5395,8593,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,8595,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,8597,8598,8601,8603,8606],{"class":5397,"line":6465},[5395,8599,8600],{"class":5419},"        processUserData",[5395,8602,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8604,8605],{"class":6321},"12345",[5395,8607,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,8609,8610],{"class":5397,"line":6486},[5395,8611,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,8613,8614,8616,8618,8620,8622,8624,8626],{"class":5397,"line":6518},[5395,8615,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,8617,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,8619,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,8621,8195],{"class":5430},[5395,8623,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,8625,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,8627,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,8629,8630,8632,8634,8636,8638,8641,8643,8645],{"class":5397,"line":6551},[5395,8631,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,8633,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8635,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,8637,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,8639,8640],{"class":5515},"\"Контекстна помилка:",[5395,8642,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,8644,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,8646,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,8648,8649,8651,8653,8655,8657,8660,8662,8664,8666,8669,8671,8673,8675,8677],{"class":5397,"line":6556},[5395,8650,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,8652,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8654,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,8656,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,8658,8659],{"class":5515},"\"  Операція: \"",[5395,8661,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,8663,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,8665,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,8667,8668],{"class":5419},"getOperation",[5395,8670,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,8672,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,8674,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,8676,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,8678,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,8680,8681,8683,8685,8687,8689,8692,8694,8696,8698,8701,8703,8705,8707,8709],{"class":5397,"line":6573},[5395,8682,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,8684,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8686,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,8688,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,8690,8691],{"class":5515},"\"  Оригінальна помилка: \"",[5395,8693,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,8695,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,8697,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,8699,8700],{"class":5419},"getOriginalError",[5395,8702,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,8704,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,8706,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,8708,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,8710,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,8712,8713],{"class":5397,"line":6593},[5395,8714,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,8716,8717],{"class":5397,"line":6598},[5395,8718,6098],{"class":5415},[5395,8720,8721,8723,8725],{"class":5397,"line":6603},[5395,8722,6606],{"class":5440},[5395,8724,6609],{"class":6321},[5395,8726,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,8728,8729],{"class":5397,"line":6614},[5395,8730,5574],{"class":5415},[5931,8732,8733,8734,8737,8738,5963,8741,8744,8745,8747],{},"У C++11 та новіших версіях існує стандартний механізм вкладених винятків (",[5271,8735,8736],{},"nested exceptions",") через ",[5276,8739,8740],{},"std::throw_with_nested",[5276,8742,8743],{},"std::rethrow_if_nested",", що дозволяє зберігати ланцюжок винятків без ручного обгортання. Однак базове повторне генерування через ",[5276,8746,5278],{}," залишається фундаментальним інструментом, що використовується у 90% випадків.",[5356,8749],{},[5359,8751,8753],{"id":8752},"_4-функціональний-try-блок-синтаксис-та-призначення","4. Функціональний try-блок: синтаксис та призначення",[5364,8755,8756,8757,5370,8759,8761,8762,5507],{},"Стандартні блоки ",[5276,8758,5369],{},[5276,8760,5310],{}," охоплюють блок коду всередині тіла функції. Однак існує особливий сценарій, де їх можливостей недостатньо: ",[5304,8763,8764,8765,8768],{},"перехоплення винятків, згенерованих у списку ініціалізації членів (",[5271,8766,8767],{},"Member Initializer List",") конструктора класу",[5972,8770,8772],{"id":8771},"_41-проблема-недосяжність-mil-для-стандартного-try","4.1. Проблема: недосяжність MIL для стандартного try",[5364,8774,8775],{},"Розглянемо класичну ситуацію з ієрархією наслідування:",[5386,8777,8779],{"className":5388,"code":8778,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"class DatabaseConnection {\npublic:\n    explicit DatabaseConnection(const std::string& connectionString) {\n        if (connectionString.empty()) {\n            throw std::invalid_argument(\"Connection string cannot be empty\");\n        }\n        \u002F\u002F Підключення до БД...\n    }\n};\n\nclass UserRepository {\nprivate:\n    DatabaseConnection m_connection;\n\npublic:\n    UserRepository(const std::string& connStr)\n        : m_connection(connStr)  \u002F\u002F ❓ Що, якщо тут згенерується виняток?\n    {\n        \u002F\u002F Тіло конструктора виконується ПІСЛЯ ініціалізації m_connection\n        \u002F\u002F Стандартний try тут не допоможе!\n    }\n};\n",[5276,8780,8781,8790,8794,8817,8834,8852,8856,8861,8865,8869,8873,8882,8886,8896,8900,8904,8926,8944,8948,8953,8958,8962],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,8782,8783,8785,8788],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,8784,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,8786,8787],{"class":5408}," DatabaseConnection",[5395,8789,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,8791,8792],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,8793,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,8795,8796,8798,8800,8802,8804,8806,8808,8810,8812,8815],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,8797,6056],{"class":5426},[5395,8799,8787],{"class":5419},[5395,8801,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8803,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,8805,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,8807,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8809,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,8811,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,8813,8814],{"class":5430}," connectionString",[5395,8816,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,8818,8819,8821,8823,8826,8828,8831],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,8820,8022],{"class":5440},[5395,8822,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,8824,8825],{"class":5430},"connectionString",[5395,8827,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,8829,8830],{"class":5419},"empty",[5395,8832,8833],{"class":5415},"()) {\n",[5395,8835,8836,8838,8840,8842,8845,8847,8850],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,8837,8095],{"class":5440},[5395,8839,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,8841,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8843,8844],{"class":5419},"invalid_argument",[5395,8846,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8848,8849],{"class":5515},"\"Connection string cannot be empty\"",[5395,8851,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,8853,8854],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,8855,8105],{"class":5415},[5395,8857,8858],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,8859,8860],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Підключення до БД...\n",[5395,8862,8863],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,8864,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,8866,8867],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,8868,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,8870,8871],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,8872,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,8874,8875,8877,8880],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,8876,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,8878,8879],{"class":5408}," UserRepository",[5395,8881,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,8883,8884],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,8885,6158],{"class":5426},[5395,8887,8888,8891,8894],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,8889,8890],{"class":5408},"    DatabaseConnection",[5395,8892,8893],{"class":5430}," m_connection",[5395,8895,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,8897,8898],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,8899,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,8901,8902],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,8903,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,8905,8906,8909,8911,8913,8915,8917,8919,8921,8924],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,8907,8908],{"class":5419},"    UserRepository",[5395,8910,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8912,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,8914,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,8916,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,8918,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,8920,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,8922,8923],{"class":5430}," connStr",[5395,8925,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,8927,8928,8930,8933,8935,8938,8941],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,8929,6211],{"class":5415},[5395,8931,8932],{"class":5419},"m_connection",[5395,8934,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,8936,8937],{"class":5430},"connStr",[5395,8939,8940],{"class":5415},")",[5395,8942,8943],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F ❓ Що, якщо тут згенерується виняток?\n",[5395,8945,8946],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,8947,8343],{"class":5415},[5395,8949,8950],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,8951,8952],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Тіло конструктора виконується ПІСЛЯ ініціалізації m_connection\n",[5395,8954,8955],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,8956,8957],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Стандартний try тут не допоможе!\n",[5395,8959,8960],{"class":5397,"line":5668},[5395,8961,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,8963,8964],{"class":5397,"line":5673},[5395,8965,6134],{"class":5415},[5364,8967,8968,8970,8971,8974,8975,8978,8979,5925,8982,8985,8986,8988],{},[5304,8969,5714],{}," Якщо конструктор ",[5276,8972,8973],{},"DatabaseConnection"," згенерує виняток під час виконання списку ініціалізації (",[5276,8976,8977],{},"m_connection(connStr)","), цей виняток виникає ",[5304,8980,8981],{},"до початку виконання тіла конструктора",[5276,8983,8984],{},"UserRepository",". Стандартний блок ",[5276,8987,5369],{}," всередині тіла конструктора не може перехопити цей виняток.",[8990,8991,8992,8993,5370,8995,8997],"warning",{},"Винятки зі списку ініціалізації членів класу розкручують стек без можливості локальної обробки через звичайні ",[5276,8994,5369],{},[5276,8996,5310],{}," блоки всередині тіла конструктора.",[5972,8999,9001],{"id":9000},"_42-рішення-функціональний-try-блок","4.2. Рішення: функціональний try-блок",[5364,9003,9004,5296,9007,9009,9010,9013,9014,9017],{},[5304,9005,9006],{},"Функціональний try-блок",[5271,9008,5299],{}," або ",[5271,9011,9012],{},"function try block",") — це спеціальний синтаксис, що дозволяє охопити обробником винятків ",[5304,9015,9016],{},"всю функцію цілком",", включно зі списком ініціалізації членів.",[5364,9019,9020],{},"Синтаксис для конструкторів:",[5386,9022,9024],{"className":5388,"code":9023,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"ClassName::ClassName(параметри)\ntry\n    : memberInitializerList\n{\n    \u002F\u002F Тіло конструктора\n}\ncatch (ExceptionType& e) {\n    \u002F\u002F Обробка винятків зі списку ініціалізації та тіла конструктора\n}\n",[5276,9025,9026,9038,9043,9051,9056,9061,9065,9080,9085],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,9027,9028,9031,9033,9035],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,9029,9030],{"class":5408},"ClassName",[5395,9032,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9034,9030],{"class":5419},[5395,9036,9037],{"class":5415},"(параметри)\n",[5395,9039,9040],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,9041,9042],{"class":5440},"try\n",[5395,9044,9045,9048],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,9046,9047],{"class":5415},"    : ",[5395,9049,9050],{"class":5430},"memberInitializerList\n",[5395,9052,9053],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,9054,9055],{"class":5415},"{\n",[5395,9057,9058],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,9059,9060],{"class":5401},"    \u002F\u002F Тіло конструктора\n",[5395,9062,9063],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,9064,5574],{"class":5415},[5395,9066,9067,9069,9071,9074,9076,9078],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,9068,5310],{"class":5440},[5395,9070,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,9072,9073],{"class":5430},"ExceptionType",[5395,9075,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,9077,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,9079,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,9081,9082],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,9083,9084],{"class":5401},"    \u002F\u002F Обробка винятків зі списку ініціалізації та тіла конструктора\n",[5395,9086,9087],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,9088,5574],{"class":5415},[5364,9090,9091],{},"Ключові елементи:",[6947,9093,9094,9110,9120],{},[5267,9095,9096,9097,9101,9102,9105,9106,9109],{},"Ключове слово ",[5304,9098,9099],{},[5276,9100,5369],{}," розміщується ",[5304,9103,9104],{},"після сигнатури конструктора",", але ",[5304,9107,9108],{},"перед двокрапкою"," списку ініціалізації.",[5267,9111,9112,9113,9115,9116,9119],{},"Блок ",[5276,9114,5310],{}," знаходиться на ",[5304,9117,9118],{},"тому самому рівні відступу",", що й увесь конструктор (не всередині фігурних дужок).",[5267,9121,9112,9122,9124,9125,9128],{},[5276,9123,5310],{}," обробляє винятки з ",[5304,9126,9127],{},"усього конструктора",": і зі списку ініціалізації, і з тіла.",[5972,9130,9132],{"id":9131},"_43-практичний-приклад-обробка-помилок-ініціалізації","4.3. Практичний приклад: обробка помилок ініціалізації",[5386,9134,9136],{"className":5388,"code":9135,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"#include \u003Ciostream>\n#include \u003Cstdexcept>\n#include \u003Cstring>\n\nclass DatabaseConnection {\npublic:\n    explicit DatabaseConnection(const std::string& connectionString) {\n        if (connectionString.empty()) {\n            throw std::invalid_argument(\"Connection string cannot be empty\");\n        }\n        std::cout \u003C\u003C \"✓ DatabaseConnection успішно створено\\n\";\n    }\n};\n\nclass UserRepository {\nprivate:\n    DatabaseConnection m_connection;\n    int m_cacheSize;\n\npublic:\n    UserRepository(const std::string& connStr, int cacheSize)\n    try\n        : m_connection(connStr),  \u002F\u002F Може згенерувати std::invalid_argument\n          m_cacheSize(cacheSize)\n    {\n        std::cout \u003C\u003C \"✓ UserRepository тіло конструктора виконано\\n\";\n        \n        if (cacheSize \u003C= 0) {\n            throw std::logic_error(\"Cache size must be positive\");\n        }\n    }\n    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[UserRepository CONSTRUCTOR] Помилка ініціалізації:\\n\";\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  → Неможливо створити репозиторій без підключення до БД\\n\";\n        \n        \u002F\u002F Явно не генеруємо виняток, тому відбудеться неявна повторна генерація\n    }\n    catch (const std::logic_error& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[UserRepository CONSTRUCTOR] Логічна помилка:\\n\";\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        \n        \u002F\u002F Явно не генеруємо виняток, тому відбудеться неявна повторна генерація\n    }\n    catch (...) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[UserRepository CONSTRUCTOR] Непередбачена помилка!\\n\";\n        throw;  \u002F\u002F Явне повторне генерування (еквівалентно неявному)\n    }\n};\n\nint main() {\n    std::cout \u003C\u003C \"=== Тест 1: Порожній рядок підключення ===\\n\";\n    try {\n        UserRepository repo1(\"\", 100);\n    }\n    catch (const std::exception& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[MAIN] Спійманий виняток: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C \"\\n\\n\";\n    }\n\n    std::cout \u003C\u003C \"=== Тест 2: Некоректний розмір кешу ===\\n\";\n    try {\n        UserRepository repo2(\"Server=localhost;\", -5);\n    }\n    catch (const std::exception& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[MAIN] Спійманий виняток: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C \"\\n\\n\";\n    }\n\n    std::cout \u003C\u003C \"=== Тест 3: Коректні параметри ===\\n\";\n    try {\n        UserRepository repo3(\"Server=localhost;\", 100);\n        std::cout \u003C\u003C \"✓ UserRepository успішно створено\\n\";\n    }\n    catch (const std::exception& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[MAIN] Спійманий виняток: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n    }\n\n    return 0;\n}\n",[5276,9137,9138,9144,9150,9157,9161,9169,9173,9195,9209,9225,9229,9249,9253,9257,9261,9269,9273,9281,9290,9294,9298,9325,9330,9346,9358,9362,9381,9385,9401,9419,9423,9427,9447,9466,9497,9516,9520,9525,9529,9549,9568,9598,9602,9606,9610,9617,9636,9645,9649,9653,9657,9665,9685,9692,9713,9718,9739,9772,9777,9782,9802,9809,9830,9835,9856,9887,9892,9897,9917,9924,9942,9962,9967,9988,10019,10024,10029,10038],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,9139,9140,9142],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,9141,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,9143,7441],{"class":5515},[5395,9145,9146,9148],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,9147,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,9149,7448],{"class":5515},[5395,9151,9152,9154],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,9153,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,9155,9156],{"class":5515}," \u003Cstring>\n",[5395,9158,9159],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,9160,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,9162,9163,9165,9167],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,9164,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,9166,8787],{"class":5408},[5395,9168,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,9170,9171],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,9172,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,9174,9175,9177,9179,9181,9183,9185,9187,9189,9191,9193],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,9176,6056],{"class":5426},[5395,9178,8787],{"class":5419},[5395,9180,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,9182,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,9184,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,9186,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9188,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,9190,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,9192,8814],{"class":5430},[5395,9194,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,9196,9197,9199,9201,9203,9205,9207],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,9198,8022],{"class":5440},[5395,9200,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,9202,8825],{"class":5430},[5395,9204,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,9206,8830],{"class":5419},[5395,9208,8833],{"class":5415},[5395,9210,9211,9213,9215,9217,9219,9221,9223],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,9212,8095],{"class":5440},[5395,9214,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,9216,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9218,8844],{"class":5419},[5395,9220,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,9222,8849],{"class":5515},[5395,9224,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,9226,9227],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,9228,8105],{"class":5415},[5395,9230,9231,9233,9235,9238,9240,9243,9245,9247],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,9232,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9234,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9236,9237],{"class":5430},"cout",[5395,9239,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9241,9242],{"class":5515},"\"✓ DatabaseConnection успішно створено",[5395,9244,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9246,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9248,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9250,9251],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,9252,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,9254,9255],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,9256,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,9258,9259],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,9260,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,9262,9263,9265,9267],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,9264,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,9266,8879],{"class":5408},[5395,9268,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,9270,9271],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,9272,6158],{"class":5426},[5395,9274,9275,9277,9279],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,9276,8890],{"class":5408},[5395,9278,8893],{"class":5430},[5395,9280,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9282,9283,9285,9288],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,9284,6163],{"class":5426},[5395,9286,9287],{"class":5430}," m_cacheSize",[5395,9289,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9291,9292],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,9293,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,9295,9296],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,9297,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,9299,9300,9302,9304,9306,9308,9310,9312,9314,9316,9318,9320,9323],{"class":5397,"line":5668},[5395,9301,8908],{"class":5419},[5395,9303,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,9305,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,9307,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,9309,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9311,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,9313,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,9315,8923],{"class":5430},[5395,9317,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,9319,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,9321,9322],{"class":5430}," cacheSize",[5395,9324,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,9326,9327],{"class":5397,"line":5673},[5395,9328,9329],{"class":5440},"    try\n",[5395,9331,9332,9334,9336,9338,9340,9343],{"class":5397,"line":5690},[5395,9333,6211],{"class":5415},[5395,9335,8932],{"class":5419},[5395,9337,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,9339,8937],{"class":5430},[5395,9341,9342],{"class":5415},"),",[5395,9344,9345],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F Може згенерувати std::invalid_argument\n",[5395,9347,9348,9351,9353,9356],{"class":5397,"line":5696},[5395,9349,9350],{"class":5419},"          m_cacheSize",[5395,9352,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,9354,9355],{"class":5430},"cacheSize",[5395,9357,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,9359,9360],{"class":5397,"line":5702},[5395,9361,8343],{"class":5415},[5395,9363,9364,9366,9368,9370,9372,9375,9377,9379],{"class":5397,"line":5707},[5395,9365,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9367,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9369,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,9371,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9373,9374],{"class":5515},"\"✓ UserRepository тіло конструктора виконано",[5395,9376,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9378,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9380,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9382,9383],{"class":5397,"line":6386},[5395,9384,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,9386,9387,9389,9391,9393,9396,9399],{"class":5397,"line":6396},[5395,9388,8022],{"class":5440},[5395,9390,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,9392,9355],{"class":5430},[5395,9394,9395],{"class":5415}," \u003C= ",[5395,9397,9398],{"class":6321},"0",[5395,9400,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,9402,9403,9405,9407,9409,9412,9414,9417],{"class":5397,"line":6401},[5395,9404,8095],{"class":5440},[5395,9406,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,9408,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9410,9411],{"class":5419},"logic_error",[5395,9413,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,9415,9416],{"class":5515},"\"Cache size must be positive\"",[5395,9418,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,9420,9421],{"class":5397,"line":6406},[5395,9422,8105],{"class":5415},[5395,9424,9425],{"class":5397,"line":6411},[5395,9426,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,9428,9429,9431,9433,9435,9437,9439,9441,9443,9445],{"class":5397,"line":6421},[5395,9430,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,9432,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,9434,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,9436,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,9438,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9440,8844],{"class":5430},[5395,9442,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,9444,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,9446,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,9448,9449,9451,9453,9455,9457,9460,9462,9464],{"class":5397,"line":6428},[5395,9450,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9452,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9454,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,9456,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9458,9459],{"class":5515},"\"[UserRepository CONSTRUCTOR] Помилка ініціалізації:",[5395,9461,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9463,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9465,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9467,9468,9470,9472,9474,9476,9479,9481,9483,9485,9487,9489,9491,9493,9495],{"class":5397,"line":6437},[5395,9469,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9471,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9473,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,9475,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9477,9478],{"class":5515},"\"  \"",[5395,9480,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9482,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,9484,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,9486,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,9488,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,9490,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,9492,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9494,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,9496,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9498,9499,9501,9503,9505,9507,9510,9512,9514],{"class":5397,"line":6442},[5395,9500,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9502,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9504,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,9506,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9508,9509],{"class":5515},"\"  → Неможливо створити репозиторій без підключення до БД",[5395,9511,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9513,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9515,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9517,9518],{"class":5397,"line":6459},[5395,9519,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,9521,9522],{"class":5397,"line":6465},[5395,9523,9524],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Явно не генеруємо виняток, тому відбудеться неявна повторна генерація\n",[5395,9526,9527],{"class":5397,"line":6486},[5395,9528,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,9530,9531,9533,9535,9537,9539,9541,9543,9545,9547],{"class":5397,"line":6518},[5395,9532,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,9534,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,9536,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,9538,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,9540,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9542,9411],{"class":5430},[5395,9544,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,9546,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,9548,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,9550,9551,9553,9555,9557,9559,9562,9564,9566],{"class":5397,"line":6551},[5395,9552,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9554,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9556,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,9558,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9560,9561],{"class":5515},"\"[UserRepository CONSTRUCTOR] Логічна помилка:",[5395,9563,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9565,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9567,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9569,9570,9572,9574,9576,9578,9580,9582,9584,9586,9588,9590,9592,9594,9596],{"class":5397,"line":6556},[5395,9571,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9573,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9575,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,9577,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9579,9478],{"class":5515},[5395,9581,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9583,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,9585,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,9587,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,9589,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,9591,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,9593,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9595,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,9597,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9599,9600],{"class":5397,"line":6573},[5395,9601,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,9603,9604],{"class":5397,"line":6593},[5395,9605,9524],{"class":5401},[5395,9607,9608],{"class":5397,"line":6598},[5395,9609,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,9611,9612,9614],{"class":5397,"line":6603},[5395,9613,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,9615,9616],{"class":5415}," (...) {\n",[5395,9618,9619,9621,9623,9625,9627,9630,9632,9634],{"class":5397,"line":6614},[5395,9620,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9622,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9624,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,9626,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9628,9629],{"class":5515},"\"[UserRepository CONSTRUCTOR] Непередбачена помилка!",[5395,9631,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9633,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9635,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9637,9638,9640,9642],{"class":5397,"line":7292},[5395,9639,6309],{"class":5440},[5395,9641,5846],{"class":5415},[5395,9643,9644],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F Явне повторне генерування (еквівалентно неявному)\n",[5395,9646,9647],{"class":5397,"line":7298},[5395,9648,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,9650,9651],{"class":5397,"line":7304},[5395,9652,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,9654,9655],{"class":5397,"line":7309},[5395,9656,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,9658,9659,9661,9663],{"class":5397,"line":7314},[5395,9660,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,9662,6416],{"class":5419},[5395,9664,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,9666,9668,9670,9672,9674,9676,9679,9681,9683],{"class":5397,"line":9667},52,[5395,9669,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,9671,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9673,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,9675,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9677,9678],{"class":5515},"\"=== Тест 1: Порожній рядок підключення ===",[5395,9680,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9682,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9684,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9686,9688,9690],{"class":5397,"line":9687},53,[5395,9689,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,9691,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,9693,9695,9698,9701,9703,9706,9708,9711],{"class":5397,"line":9694},54,[5395,9696,9697],{"class":5408},"        UserRepository",[5395,9699,9700],{"class":5419}," repo1",[5395,9702,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,9704,9705],{"class":5515},"\"\"",[5395,9707,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,9709,9710],{"class":6321},"100",[5395,9712,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,9714,9716],{"class":5397,"line":9715},55,[5395,9717,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,9719,9721,9723,9725,9727,9729,9731,9733,9735,9737],{"class":5397,"line":9720},56,[5395,9722,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,9724,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,9726,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,9728,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,9730,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9732,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,9734,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,9736,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,9738,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,9740,9742,9744,9746,9748,9750,9753,9755,9757,9759,9761,9763,9765,9768,9770],{"class":5397,"line":9741},57,[5395,9743,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9745,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9747,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,9749,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9751,9752],{"class":5515},"\"[MAIN] Спійманий виняток: \"",[5395,9754,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9756,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,9758,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,9760,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,9762,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,9764,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9766,9767],{"class":6378},"\\n\\n",[5395,9769,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9771,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9773,9775],{"class":5397,"line":9774},58,[5395,9776,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,9778,9780],{"class":5397,"line":9779},59,[5395,9781,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,9783,9785,9787,9789,9791,9793,9796,9798,9800],{"class":5397,"line":9784},60,[5395,9786,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,9788,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9790,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,9792,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9794,9795],{"class":5515},"\"=== Тест 2: Некоректний розмір кешу ===",[5395,9797,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9799,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9801,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9803,9805,9807],{"class":5397,"line":9804},61,[5395,9806,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,9808,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,9810,9812,9814,9817,9819,9822,9825,9828],{"class":5397,"line":9811},62,[5395,9813,9697],{"class":5408},[5395,9815,9816],{"class":5419}," repo2",[5395,9818,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,9820,9821],{"class":5515},"\"Server=localhost;\"",[5395,9823,9824],{"class":5415},", -",[5395,9826,9827],{"class":6321},"5",[5395,9829,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,9831,9833],{"class":5397,"line":9832},63,[5395,9834,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,9836,9838,9840,9842,9844,9846,9848,9850,9852,9854],{"class":5397,"line":9837},64,[5395,9839,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,9841,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,9843,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,9845,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,9847,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9849,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,9851,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,9853,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,9855,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,9857,9859,9861,9863,9865,9867,9869,9871,9873,9875,9877,9879,9881,9883,9885],{"class":5397,"line":9858},65,[5395,9860,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9862,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9864,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,9866,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9868,9752],{"class":5515},[5395,9870,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9872,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,9874,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,9876,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,9878,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,9880,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9882,9767],{"class":6378},[5395,9884,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9886,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9888,9890],{"class":5397,"line":9889},66,[5395,9891,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,9893,9895],{"class":5397,"line":9894},67,[5395,9896,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,9898,9900,9902,9904,9906,9908,9911,9913,9915],{"class":5397,"line":9899},68,[5395,9901,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,9903,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9905,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,9907,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9909,9910],{"class":5515},"\"=== Тест 3: Коректні параметри ===",[5395,9912,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9914,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9916,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9918,9920,9922],{"class":5397,"line":9919},69,[5395,9921,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,9923,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,9925,9927,9929,9932,9934,9936,9938,9940],{"class":5397,"line":9926},70,[5395,9928,9697],{"class":5408},[5395,9930,9931],{"class":5419}," repo3",[5395,9933,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,9935,9821],{"class":5515},[5395,9937,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,9939,9710],{"class":6321},[5395,9941,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,9943,9945,9947,9949,9951,9953,9956,9958,9960],{"class":5397,"line":9944},71,[5395,9946,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9948,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9950,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,9952,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,9954,9955],{"class":5515},"\"✓ UserRepository успішно створено",[5395,9957,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,9959,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,9961,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,9963,9965],{"class":5397,"line":9964},72,[5395,9966,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,9968,9970,9972,9974,9976,9978,9980,9982,9984,9986],{"class":5397,"line":9969},73,[5395,9971,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,9973,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,9975,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,9977,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,9979,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9981,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,9983,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,9985,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,9987,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,9989,9991,9993,9995,9997,9999,10001,10003,10005,10007,10009,10011,10013,10015,10017],{"class":5397,"line":9990},74,[5395,9992,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,9994,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,9996,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,9998,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10000,9752],{"class":5515},[5395,10002,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10004,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,10006,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,10008,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,10010,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,10012,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,10014,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,10016,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,10018,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10020,10022],{"class":5397,"line":10021},75,[5395,10023,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,10025,10027],{"class":5397,"line":10026},76,[5395,10028,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,10030,10032,10034,10036],{"class":5397,"line":10031},77,[5395,10033,6606],{"class":5440},[5395,10035,6609],{"class":6321},[5395,10037,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10039,10041],{"class":5397,"line":10040},78,[5395,10042,5574],{"class":5415},[6618,10044,10045],{},[5386,10046,10049],{"className":10047,"code":10048,"language":6625},[6623],"=== Тест 1: Порожній рядок підключення ===\n[UserRepository CONSTRUCTOR] Помилка ініціалізації:\n  Connection string cannot be empty\n  → Неможливо створити репозиторій без підключення до БД\n[MAIN] Спійманий виняток: Connection string cannot be empty\n\n=== Тест 2: Некоректний розмір кешу ===\n✓ DatabaseConnection успішно створено\n✓ UserRepository тіло конструктора виконано\n[UserRepository CONSTRUCTOR] Логічна помилка:\n  Cache size must be positive\n[MAIN] Спійманий виняток: Cache size must be positive\n\n=== Тест 3: Коректні параметри ===\n✓ DatabaseConnection успішно створено\n✓ UserRepository тіло конструктора виконано\n✓ UserRepository успішно створено\n",[5276,10050,10048],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5364,10052,10053],{},[5304,10054,10055],{},"Ключові спостереження:",[6947,10057,10058,10068,10074],{},[5267,10059,10060,10061,10064,10065,10067],{},"У ",[5304,10062,10063],{},"Тесті 1"," виняток згенеровано під час ініціалізації ",[5276,10066,8932],{}," — ще до початку виконання тіла конструктора. Функціональний try-блок успішно перехопив його.",[5267,10069,10060,10070,10073],{},[5304,10071,10072],{},"Тесті 2"," виняток згенеровано всередині тіла конструктора. Функціональний try-блок також перехопив його.",[5267,10075,10060,10076,10079],{},[5304,10077,10078],{},"Тесті 3"," жодних винятків не виникло, конструктор виконався успішно.",[5356,10081],{},[5359,10083,10085],{"id":10084},"_5-критична-особливість-неявне-повторне-генерування-у-конструкторах","5. Критична особливість: неявне повторне генерування у конструкторах",[5364,10087,10088,10089,10092,10093,5341],{},"Функціональний try-блок у конструкторах має ",[5304,10090,10091],{},"фундаментальну семантичну особливість",", що відрізняє його від звичайних блоків ",[5276,10094,5310],{},[7028,10096,10098,10109],{"title":10097},"Залізне правило конструкторів",[5364,10099,10100],{},[5304,10101,10102,10103,10106,10107,5507],{},"Якщо catch-блок функціонального try у конструкторі не генерує явно новий виняток через ",[5276,10104,10105],{},"throw \u003Cexpression>;",", поточний спійманий виняток АВТОМАТИЧНО повторно генерується після виходу з блоку ",[5276,10108,5310],{},[5364,10110,10111,10112,10115,10116,10118,10119,10122],{},"Іншими словами, вихід із catch-блоку конструктора ",[5304,10113,10114],{},"завжди"," означає повторне генерування — або явне (через ",[5276,10117,5278],{}," чи ",[5276,10120,10121],{},"throw newException;","), або неявне (якщо ви нічого не написали).",[5972,10124,10126],{"id":10125},"_51-чому-це-так-фундаментальна-логіка-c","5.1. Чому це так? Фундаментальна логіка C++",[5364,10128,10129,10130,10133],{},"Коли конструктор генерує виняток (або пропускає його далі), це сигналізує системі: ",[5304,10131,10132],{},"«Об'єкт не було створено успішно, він неіснуючий»",". Стандарт C++ визначає, що для об'єкта у такому стані:",[6947,10135,10136,10142,10150],{},[5267,10137,10138,10141],{},[5304,10139,10140],{},"Деструктор не викликається"," — об'єкт ніколи не існував повністю, тому немає чого руйнувати.",[5267,10143,10144,9105,10147,5507],{},[5304,10145,10146],{},"Пам'ять, виділена під об'єкт, звільняється",[5304,10148,10149],{},"поля об'єкта недоступні",[5267,10151,10152,10155],{},[5304,10153,10154],{},"Виняток ОБОВ'ЯЗКОВО має продовжити розкручування стеку"," — інакше caller отримає покажчик на неіснуючий об'єкт, що призведе до Undefined Behavior.",[5364,10157,10158,10159,10161,10162,10165],{},"Саме тому компілятор примусово вставляє неявний ",[5276,10160,5278],{}," наприкінці кожного catch-блоку функціонального try у конструкторі — щоб гарантувати, що caller ",[5304,10163,10164],{},"ніколи"," не зможе отримати доступ до напівініціалізованого об'єкта.",[5972,10167,10169],{"id":10168},"_52-демонстрація-неявного-повторного-генерування","5.2. Демонстрація неявного повторного генерування",[5386,10171,10173],{"className":5388,"code":10172,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"#include \u003Ciostream>\n#include \u003Cstdexcept>\n\nclass Component {\npublic:\n    Component() {\n        throw std::runtime_error(\"Component initialization failed\");\n    }\n};\n\nclass System {\nprivate:\n    Component m_component;\n\npublic:\n    System()\n    try\n        : m_component()  \u002F\u002F Тут згенерується виняток\n    {\n        std::cout \u003C\u003C \"Це повідомлення ніколи не з'явиться\\n\";\n    }\n    catch (const std::exception& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[System CATCH] Перехоплено: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[System CATCH] Логуємо помилку...\\n\";\n        \n        \u002F\u002F НЕ пишемо тут throw; — але виняток все одно повторно згенерується!\n    }\n    \u002F\u002F Неявний throw; додається компілятором тут\n};\n\nint main() {\n    try {\n        System sys;\n        std::cout \u003C\u003C \"System створено — це повідомлення не з'явиться\\n\";\n    }\n    catch (const std::exception& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[MAIN] Спійманий виняток: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n    }\n    \n    return 0;\n}\n",[5276,10174,10175,10181,10187,10191,10200,10204,10211,10228,10232,10236,10240,10249,10253,10262,10266,10270,10278,10282,10295,10299,10318,10322,10342,10373,10392,10396,10401,10405,10410,10414,10418,10426,10432,10442,10461,10465,10485,10515,10519,10523,10531],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,10176,10177,10179],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,10178,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,10180,7441],{"class":5515},[5395,10182,10183,10185],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,10184,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,10186,7448],{"class":5515},[5395,10188,10189],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,10190,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,10192,10193,10195,10198],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,10194,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,10196,10197],{"class":5408}," Component",[5395,10199,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,10201,10202],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,10203,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,10205,10206,10209],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,10207,10208],{"class":5419},"    Component",[5395,10210,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,10212,10213,10215,10217,10219,10221,10223,10226],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,10214,6309],{"class":5440},[5395,10216,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,10218,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10220,5777],{"class":5419},[5395,10222,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,10224,10225],{"class":5515},"\"Component initialization failed\"",[5395,10227,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,10229,10230],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,10231,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,10233,10234],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,10235,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,10237,10238],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,10239,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,10241,10242,10244,10247],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,10243,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,10245,10246],{"class":5408}," System",[5395,10248,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,10250,10251],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,10252,6158],{"class":5426},[5395,10254,10255,10257,10260],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,10256,10208],{"class":5408},[5395,10258,10259],{"class":5430}," m_component",[5395,10261,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10263,10264],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,10265,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,10267,10268],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,10269,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,10271,10272,10275],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,10273,10274],{"class":5419},"    System",[5395,10276,10277],{"class":5415},"()\n",[5395,10279,10280],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,10281,9329],{"class":5440},[5395,10283,10284,10286,10289,10292],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,10285,6211],{"class":5415},[5395,10287,10288],{"class":5419},"m_component",[5395,10290,10291],{"class":5415},"()",[5395,10293,10294],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F Тут згенерується виняток\n",[5395,10296,10297],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,10298,8343],{"class":5415},[5395,10300,10301,10303,10305,10307,10309,10312,10314,10316],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,10302,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,10304,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10306,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,10308,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10310,10311],{"class":5515},"\"Це повідомлення ніколи не з'явиться",[5395,10313,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,10315,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,10317,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10319,10320],{"class":5397,"line":5668},[5395,10321,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,10323,10324,10326,10328,10330,10332,10334,10336,10338,10340],{"class":5397,"line":5673},[5395,10325,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,10327,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,10329,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,10331,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,10333,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10335,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,10337,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,10339,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,10341,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,10343,10344,10346,10348,10350,10352,10355,10357,10359,10361,10363,10365,10367,10369,10371],{"class":5397,"line":5690},[5395,10345,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,10347,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10349,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,10351,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10353,10354],{"class":5515},"\"[System CATCH] Перехоплено: \"",[5395,10356,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10358,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,10360,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,10362,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,10364,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,10366,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,10368,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,10370,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,10372,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10374,10375,10377,10379,10381,10383,10386,10388,10390],{"class":5397,"line":5696},[5395,10376,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,10378,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10380,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,10382,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10384,10385],{"class":5515},"\"[System CATCH] Логуємо помилку...",[5395,10387,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,10389,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,10391,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10393,10394],{"class":5397,"line":5702},[5395,10395,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,10397,10398],{"class":5397,"line":5707},[5395,10399,10400],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F НЕ пишемо тут throw; — але виняток все одно повторно згенерується!\n",[5395,10402,10403],{"class":5397,"line":6386},[5395,10404,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,10406,10407],{"class":5397,"line":6396},[5395,10408,10409],{"class":5401},"    \u002F\u002F Неявний throw; додається компілятором тут\n",[5395,10411,10412],{"class":5397,"line":6401},[5395,10413,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,10415,10416],{"class":5397,"line":6406},[5395,10417,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,10419,10420,10422,10424],{"class":5397,"line":6411},[5395,10421,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,10423,6416],{"class":5419},[5395,10425,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,10427,10428,10430],{"class":5397,"line":6421},[5395,10429,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,10431,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,10433,10434,10437,10440],{"class":5397,"line":6428},[5395,10435,10436],{"class":5408},"        System",[5395,10438,10439],{"class":5430}," sys",[5395,10441,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10443,10444,10446,10448,10450,10452,10455,10457,10459],{"class":5397,"line":6437},[5395,10445,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,10447,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10449,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,10451,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10453,10454],{"class":5515},"\"System створено — це повідомлення не з'явиться",[5395,10456,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,10458,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,10460,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10462,10463],{"class":5397,"line":6442},[5395,10464,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,10466,10467,10469,10471,10473,10475,10477,10479,10481,10483],{"class":5397,"line":6459},[5395,10468,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,10470,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,10472,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,10474,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,10476,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10478,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,10480,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,10482,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,10484,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,10486,10487,10489,10491,10493,10495,10497,10499,10501,10503,10505,10507,10509,10511,10513],{"class":5397,"line":6465},[5395,10488,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,10490,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10492,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,10494,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10496,9752],{"class":5515},[5395,10498,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10500,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,10502,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,10504,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,10506,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,10508,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,10510,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,10512,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,10514,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10516,10517],{"class":5397,"line":6486},[5395,10518,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,10520,10521],{"class":5397,"line":6518},[5395,10522,6098],{"class":5415},[5395,10524,10525,10527,10529],{"class":5397,"line":6551},[5395,10526,6606],{"class":5440},[5395,10528,6609],{"class":6321},[5395,10530,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10532,10533],{"class":5397,"line":6556},[5395,10534,5574],{"class":5415},[6618,10536,10537],{},[5386,10538,10541],{"className":10539,"code":10540,"language":6625},[6623],"[System CATCH] Перехоплено: Component initialization failed\n[System CATCH] Логуємо помилку...\n[MAIN] Спійманий виняток: Component initialization failed\n",[5276,10542,10540],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5364,10544,10545,10546,10548,10549,10552,10553,10556],{},"Бачимо, що навіть без явного ",[5276,10547,5278],{}," у catch-блоці конструктора ",[5276,10550,10551],{},"System",", виняток потрапив у ",[5276,10554,10555],{},"main()",". Це доводить неявне повторне генерування.",[5972,10558,10560],{"id":10559},"_53-заміна-винятку-на-інший-тип","5.3. Заміна винятку на інший тип",[5364,10562,10563,10564,5341],{},"Єдиний спосіб запобігти повторній генерації оригінального винятку — це ",[5304,10565,10566],{},"явно згенерувати інший виняток",[5386,10568,10570],{"className":5388,"code":10569,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"System()\ntry\n    : m_component()\n{\n}\ncatch (const std::exception& e) {\n    std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[System] Оригінальна помилка: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n    \n    \u002F\u002F Генеруємо НОВИЙ виняток замість оригінального\n    throw std::runtime_error(\"System initialization failed due to Component error\");\n}\n\u002F\u002F Компілятор НЕ додає throw; тут, оскільки ми вже явно згенерували виняток\n",[5276,10571,10572,10578,10582,10590,10594,10598,10618,10649,10653,10658,10675,10679],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,10573,10574,10576],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,10575,10551],{"class":5419},[5395,10577,10277],{"class":5415},[5395,10579,10580],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,10581,9042],{"class":5440},[5395,10583,10584,10586,10588],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,10585,9047],{"class":5415},[5395,10587,10288],{"class":5419},[5395,10589,10277],{"class":5415},[5395,10591,10592],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,10593,9055],{"class":5415},[5395,10595,10596],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,10597,5574],{"class":5415},[5395,10599,10600,10602,10604,10606,10608,10610,10612,10614,10616],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,10601,5310],{"class":5440},[5395,10603,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,10605,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,10607,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,10609,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10611,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,10613,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,10615,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,10617,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,10619,10620,10622,10624,10626,10628,10631,10633,10635,10637,10639,10641,10643,10645,10647],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,10621,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,10623,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10625,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,10627,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10629,10630],{"class":5515},"\"[System] Оригінальна помилка: \"",[5395,10632,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10634,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,10636,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,10638,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,10640,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,10642,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,10644,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,10646,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,10648,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10650,10651],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,10652,6098],{"class":5415},[5395,10654,10655],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,10656,10657],{"class":5401},"    \u002F\u002F Генеруємо НОВИЙ виняток замість оригінального\n",[5395,10659,10660,10662,10664,10666,10668,10670,10673],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,10661,5769],{"class":5440},[5395,10663,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,10665,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10667,5777],{"class":5419},[5395,10669,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,10671,10672],{"class":5515},"\"System initialization failed due to Component error\"",[5395,10674,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,10676,10677],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,10678,5574],{"class":5415},[5395,10680,10681],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,10682,10683],{"class":5401},"\u002F\u002F Компілятор НЕ додає throw; тут, оскільки ми вже явно згенерували виняток\n",[5364,10685,10686,10687,10690,10691,10694],{},"Тепер caller отримає виняток ",[5276,10688,10689],{},"std::runtime_error"," з новим повідомленням, а оригінальний виняток ",[5276,10692,10693],{},"Component"," буде втрачено.",[7323,10696,10697,10698,10700,10701,10703],{},"Якщо ви хочете ",[5304,10699,7338],{}," виняток (наприклад, обгорнути технічну помилку в бізнес-виняток), генеруйте новий об'єкт явно. Якщо ж мета — просто ",[5304,10702,5376],{}," (логування, метрики), не генеруйте нічого — неявне повторне генерування зробить свою справу.",[5356,10705],{},[5359,10707,10709],{"id":10708},"_6-обмеження-функціонального-try-заборона-доступу-до-полів-обєкта","6. Обмеження функціонального try: заборона доступу до полів об'єкта",[5364,10711,10712,10713,10716],{},"Фундаментальне правило C++: якщо конструктор згенерував виняток, об'єкт вважається ",[5304,10714,10715],{},"неіснуючим",". Це накладає критичне обмеження на catch-блоки функціонального try у конструкторах:",[7028,10718,10720,10729],{"title":10719},"Заборона звернення до членів класу",[5364,10721,10722],{},[5304,10723,10724,10725,10728],{},"У catch-блоці функціонального try конструктора категорично ЗАБОРОНЕНО звертатися до полів об'єкта (",[5276,10726,10727],{},"m_member",") або викликати методи класу.",[5364,10730,10731,10732,10735],{},"Навіть якщо синтаксично це дозволено (код компілюється), така дія призводить до ",[5304,10733,10734],{},"Undefined Behavior"," — об'єкт вже «мертвий», його поля знищені або знаходяться у невизначеному стані.",[5972,10737,10739],{"id":10738},"_61-приклад-небезпечного-коду-undefined-behavior","6.1. Приклад небезпечного коду (Undefined Behavior)",[5386,10741,10743],{"className":5388,"code":10742,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"class DangerousClass {\nprivate:\n    int* m_data;\n    std::string m_name;\n\npublic:\n    DangerousClass(int size)\n    try\n        : m_data(new int[size]),\n          m_name(\"DangerousObject\")\n    {\n        if (size \u003C= 0) {\n            throw std::invalid_argument(\"Size must be positive\");\n        }\n    }\n    catch (const std::exception& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"Помилка: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        \n        \u002F\u002F ❌ НЕБЕЗПЕЧНО: Спроба звернутися до m_data\n        \u002F\u002F delete[] m_data;  \u002F\u002F UB! Об'єкт не існує, m_data у невизначеному стані\n        \n        \u002F\u002F ❌ НЕБЕЗПЕЧНО: Спроба прочитати m_name\n        \u002F\u002F std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"Ім'я: \" \u003C\u003C m_name \u003C\u003C '\\n';  \u002F\u002F UB!\n        \n        throw;\n    }\n};\n",[5276,10744,10745,10754,10758,10768,10781,10785,10789,10803,10807,10831,10843,10847,10861,10878,10882,10886,10906,10937,10941,10946,10954,10958,10963,10971,10975,10981,10985],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,10746,10747,10749,10752],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,10748,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,10750,10751],{"class":5408}," DangerousClass",[5395,10753,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,10755,10756],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,10757,6158],{"class":5426},[5395,10759,10760,10763,10766],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,10761,10762],{"class":5426},"    int*",[5395,10764,10765],{"class":5430}," m_data",[5395,10767,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10769,10770,10772,10774,10776,10779],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,10771,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,10773,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10775,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,10777,10778],{"class":5430}," m_name",[5395,10780,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10782,10783],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,10784,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,10786,10787],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,10788,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,10790,10791,10794,10796,10798,10801],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,10792,10793],{"class":5419},"    DangerousClass",[5395,10795,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,10797,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,10799,10800],{"class":5430}," size",[5395,10802,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,10804,10805],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,10806,9329],{"class":5440},[5395,10808,10809,10811,10814,10816,10819,10822,10825,10828],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,10810,6211],{"class":5415},[5395,10812,10813],{"class":5419},"m_data",[5395,10815,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,10817,10818],{"class":5440},"new",[5395,10820,10821],{"class":5426}," int",[5395,10823,10824],{"class":5415},"[",[5395,10826,10827],{"class":5430},"size",[5395,10829,10830],{"class":5415},"]),\n",[5395,10832,10833,10836,10838,10841],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,10834,10835],{"class":5419},"          m_name",[5395,10837,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,10839,10840],{"class":5515},"\"DangerousObject\"",[5395,10842,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,10844,10845],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,10846,8343],{"class":5415},[5395,10848,10849,10851,10853,10855,10857,10859],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,10850,8022],{"class":5440},[5395,10852,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,10854,10827],{"class":5430},[5395,10856,9395],{"class":5415},[5395,10858,9398],{"class":6321},[5395,10860,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,10862,10863,10865,10867,10869,10871,10873,10876],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,10864,8095],{"class":5440},[5395,10866,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,10868,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10870,8844],{"class":5419},[5395,10872,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,10874,10875],{"class":5515},"\"Size must be positive\"",[5395,10877,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,10879,10880],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,10881,8105],{"class":5415},[5395,10883,10884],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,10885,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,10887,10888,10890,10892,10894,10896,10898,10900,10902,10904],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,10889,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,10891,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,10893,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,10895,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,10897,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10899,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,10901,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,10903,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,10905,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,10907,10908,10910,10912,10914,10916,10919,10921,10923,10925,10927,10929,10931,10933,10935],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,10909,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,10911,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,10913,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,10915,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10917,10918],{"class":5515},"\"Помилка: \"",[5395,10920,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,10922,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,10924,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,10926,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,10928,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,10930,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,10932,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,10934,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,10936,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10938,10939],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,10940,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,10942,10943],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,10944,10945],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F ❌ НЕБЕЗПЕЧНО: Спроба звернутися до m_data\n",[5395,10947,10948,10951],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,10949,10950],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F delete[] m_data;",[5395,10952,10953],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F UB! Об'єкт не існує, m_data у невизначеному стані\n",[5395,10955,10956],{"class":5397,"line":5668},[5395,10957,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,10959,10960],{"class":5397,"line":5673},[5395,10961,10962],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F ❌ НЕБЕЗПЕЧНО: Спроба прочитати m_name\n",[5395,10964,10965,10968],{"class":5397,"line":5690},[5395,10966,10967],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"Ім'я: \" \u003C\u003C m_name \u003C\u003C '\\n';",[5395,10969,10970],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F UB!\n",[5395,10972,10973],{"class":5397,"line":5696},[5395,10974,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,10976,10977,10979],{"class":5397,"line":5702},[5395,10978,6309],{"class":5440},[5395,10980,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,10982,10983],{"class":5397,"line":5707},[5395,10984,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,10986,10987],{"class":5397,"line":6386},[5395,10988,6134],{"class":5415},[5364,10990,10991],{},[5304,10992,10993],{},"Чому це небезпечно?",[6947,10995,10996,11002,11009],{},[5267,10997,10998,10999,5507],{},"Коли виняток згенеровано під час ініціалізації, ",[5304,11000,11001],{},"не всі поля могли бути ініціалізовані",[5267,11003,11004,11005,11008],{},"Компілятор може ",[5304,11006,11007],{},"вже почати знищення частково створених полів"," до входу в catch-блок.",[5267,11010,11011],{},"Стандарт C++ явно визначає, що звернення до полів напівініціалізованого об'єкта — це Undefined Behavior.",[5972,11013,11015],{"id":11014},"_62-правильний-підхід-raii-для-автоматичного-очищення","6.2. Правильний підхід: RAII для автоматичного очищення",[5364,11017,11018,11019,5296,11022,11025],{},"Замість спроби ручного очищення у catch-блоці, використовуйте ідіому ",[5304,11020,11021],{},"RAII",[5271,11023,11024],{},"Resource Acquisition Is Initialization",") — обгорніть ресурси у класи з автоматичним керуванням:",[5386,11027,11029],{"className":5388,"code":11028,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"#include \u003Cmemory>\n#include \u003Cvector>\n#include \u003Cstring>\n\nclass SafeClass {\nprivate:\n    std::unique_ptr\u003Cint[]> m_data;  \u002F\u002F ✅ Автоматичне звільнення через RAII\n    std::string m_name;              \u002F\u002F ✅ std::string сам керує пам'яттю\n\npublic:\n    SafeClass(int size)\n    try\n        : m_data(std::make_unique\u003Cint[]>(size)),\n          m_name(\"SafeObject\")\n    {\n        if (size \u003C= 0) {\n            throw std::invalid_argument(\"Size must be positive\");\n        }\n    }\n    catch (const std::exception& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"Помилка ініціалізації: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        \n        \u002F\u002F ✅ БЕЗПЕЧНО: Нічого не робимо — деструктори полів викличуться автоматично\n        \u002F\u002F m_data автоматично звільнить пам'ять через ~unique_ptr\n        \u002F\u002F m_name автоматично звільнить рядок через ~string\n        \n        throw;  \u002F\u002F Повторно генеруємо виняток\n    }\n};\n",[5276,11030,11031,11038,11045,11051,11055,11064,11068,11092,11107,11111,11115,11128,11132,11158,11169,11173,11187,11203,11207,11211,11231,11262,11266,11271,11276,11281,11285,11294,11298],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,11032,11033,11035],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,11034,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,11036,11037],{"class":5515}," \u003Cmemory>\n",[5395,11039,11040,11042],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,11041,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,11043,11044],{"class":5515}," \u003Cvector>\n",[5395,11046,11047,11049],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,11048,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,11050,9156],{"class":5515},[5395,11052,11053],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,11054,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,11056,11057,11059,11062],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,11058,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,11060,11061],{"class":5408}," SafeClass",[5395,11063,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,11065,11066],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,11067,6158],{"class":5426},[5395,11069,11070,11072,11074,11077,11080,11082,11085,11087,11089],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,11071,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,11073,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11075,11076],{"class":5408},"unique_ptr",[5395,11078,11079],{"class":5415},"\u003C",[5395,11081,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,11083,11084],{"class":5415},"[]> ",[5395,11086,10813],{"class":5430},[5395,11088,5846],{"class":5415},[5395,11090,11091],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F ✅ Автоматичне звільнення через RAII\n",[5395,11093,11094,11096,11098,11100,11102,11104],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,11095,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,11097,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11099,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,11101,10778],{"class":5430},[5395,11103,5846],{"class":5415},[5395,11105,11106],{"class":5401},"              \u002F\u002F ✅ std::string сам керує пам'яттю\n",[5395,11108,11109],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,11110,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,11112,11113],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,11114,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,11116,11117,11120,11122,11124,11126],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,11118,11119],{"class":5419},"    SafeClass",[5395,11121,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,11123,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,11125,10800],{"class":5430},[5395,11127,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,11129,11130],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,11131,9329],{"class":5440},[5395,11133,11134,11136,11138,11140,11142,11144,11147,11149,11151,11154,11156],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,11135,6211],{"class":5415},[5395,11137,10813],{"class":5419},[5395,11139,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,11141,7526],{"class":5408},[5395,11143,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11145,11146],{"class":5419},"make_unique",[5395,11148,11079],{"class":5415},[5395,11150,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,11152,11153],{"class":5415},"[]>(",[5395,11155,10827],{"class":5430},[5395,11157,8310],{"class":5415},[5395,11159,11160,11162,11164,11167],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,11161,10835],{"class":5419},[5395,11163,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,11165,11166],{"class":5515},"\"SafeObject\"",[5395,11168,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,11170,11171],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,11172,8343],{"class":5415},[5395,11174,11175,11177,11179,11181,11183,11185],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,11176,8022],{"class":5440},[5395,11178,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,11180,10827],{"class":5430},[5395,11182,9395],{"class":5415},[5395,11184,9398],{"class":6321},[5395,11186,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,11188,11189,11191,11193,11195,11197,11199,11201],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,11190,8095],{"class":5440},[5395,11192,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,11194,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11196,8844],{"class":5419},[5395,11198,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,11200,10875],{"class":5515},[5395,11202,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,11204,11205],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,11206,8105],{"class":5415},[5395,11208,11209],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,11210,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,11212,11213,11215,11217,11219,11221,11223,11225,11227,11229],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,11214,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,11216,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,11218,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,11220,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,11222,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11224,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,11226,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,11228,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,11230,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,11232,11233,11235,11237,11239,11241,11244,11246,11248,11250,11252,11254,11256,11258,11260],{"class":5397,"line":5668},[5395,11234,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,11236,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11238,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,11240,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,11242,11243],{"class":5515},"\"Помилка ініціалізації: \"",[5395,11245,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,11247,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,11249,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,11251,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,11253,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,11255,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,11257,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,11259,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,11261,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,11263,11264],{"class":5397,"line":5673},[5395,11265,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,11267,11268],{"class":5397,"line":5690},[5395,11269,11270],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F ✅ БЕЗПЕЧНО: Нічого не робимо — деструктори полів викличуться автоматично\n",[5395,11272,11273],{"class":5397,"line":5696},[5395,11274,11275],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F m_data автоматично звільнить пам'ять через ~unique_ptr\n",[5395,11277,11278],{"class":5397,"line":5702},[5395,11279,11280],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F m_name автоматично звільнить рядок через ~string\n",[5395,11282,11283],{"class":5397,"line":5707},[5395,11284,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,11286,11287,11289,11291],{"class":5397,"line":6386},[5395,11288,6309],{"class":5440},[5395,11290,5846],{"class":5415},[5395,11292,11293],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F Повторно генеруємо виняток\n",[5395,11295,11296],{"class":5397,"line":6396},[5395,11297,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,11299,11300],{"class":5397,"line":6401},[5395,11301,6134],{"class":5415},[5931,11303,11304,11305,11308,11309,5519,11312,5519,11315,11318],{},"Коли конструктор генерує виняток, C++ гарантує виклик деструкторів для ",[5304,11306,11307],{},"вже повністю ініціалізованих"," полів-об'єктів у зворотному порядку їх створення. Саме тому RAII-обгортки (",[5276,11310,11311],{},"std::unique_ptr",[5276,11313,11314],{},"std::string",[5276,11316,11317],{},"std::vector",") забезпечують автоматичне безпечне очищення без необхідності ручного втручання у catch-блоці.",[5356,11320],{},[5359,11322,11324],{"id":11323},"_7-функціональний-try-для-звичайних-функцій-рідкісний-випадок","7. Функціональний try для звичайних функцій (рідкісний випадок)",[5364,11326,11327],{},"Хоча функціональний try найчастіше використовується з конструкторами, синтаксично він також допустимий для звичайних функцій:",[5386,11329,11331],{"className":5388,"code":11330,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"void regularFunction()\ntry {\n    \u002F\u002F Тіло функції\n    riskyOperation();\n}\ncatch (const std::exception& e) {\n    std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"Помилка: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n    \u002F\u002F Тут повторне генерування НЕ є обов'язковим (на відміну від конструкторів)\n}\n",[5276,11332,11333,11342,11348,11353,11360,11364,11384,11414,11419],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,11334,11335,11337,11340],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,11336,5593],{"class":5426},[5395,11338,11339],{"class":5419}," regularFunction",[5395,11341,10277],{"class":5415},[5395,11343,11344,11346],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,11345,5369],{"class":5440},[5395,11347,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,11349,11350],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,11351,11352],{"class":5401},"    \u002F\u002F Тіло функції\n",[5395,11354,11355,11358],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,11356,11357],{"class":5419},"    riskyOperation",[5395,11359,6434],{"class":5415},[5395,11361,11362],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,11363,5574],{"class":5415},[5395,11365,11366,11368,11370,11372,11374,11376,11378,11380,11382],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,11367,5310],{"class":5440},[5395,11369,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,11371,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,11373,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,11375,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11377,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,11379,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,11381,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,11383,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,11385,11386,11388,11390,11392,11394,11396,11398,11400,11402,11404,11406,11408,11410,11412],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,11387,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,11389,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11391,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,11393,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,11395,10918],{"class":5515},[5395,11397,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,11399,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,11401,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,11403,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,11405,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,11407,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,11409,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,11411,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,11413,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,11415,11416],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,11417,11418],{"class":5401},"    \u002F\u002F Тут повторне генерування НЕ є обов'язковим (на відміну від конструкторів)\n",[5395,11420,11421],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,11422,5574],{"class":5415},[5364,11424,11425,11426,11429,11430,5370,11432,11434],{},"Однак це ",[5304,11427,11428],{},"надзвичайно рідкісна практика",", оскільки еквівалентний звичайний ",[5276,11431,5369],{},[5276,11433,5310],{}," всередині тіла функції є семантично ідентичним, більш читабельним та зрозумілим:",[5386,11436,11438],{"className":5388,"code":11437,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"void regularFunction() {\n    try {\n        riskyOperation();\n    }\n    catch (const std::exception& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"Помилка: \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n    }\n}\n",[5276,11439,11440,11448,11454,11460,11464,11484,11514,11518],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,11441,11442,11444,11446],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,11443,5593],{"class":5426},[5395,11445,11339],{"class":5419},[5395,11447,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,11449,11450,11452],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,11451,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,11453,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,11455,11456,11458],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,11457,7994],{"class":5419},[5395,11459,6434],{"class":5415},[5395,11461,11462],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,11463,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,11465,11466,11468,11470,11472,11474,11476,11478,11480,11482],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,11467,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,11469,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,11471,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,11473,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,11475,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11477,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,11479,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,11481,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,11483,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,11485,11486,11488,11490,11492,11494,11496,11498,11500,11502,11504,11506,11508,11510,11512],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,11487,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,11489,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11491,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,11493,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,11495,10918],{"class":5515},[5395,11497,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,11499,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,11501,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,11503,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,11505,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,11507,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,11509,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,11511,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,11513,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,11515,11516],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,11517,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,11519,11520],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,11521,5574],{"class":5415},[7323,11523,11525,11531],{"title":11524},"Коли використовувати функціональний try",[5364,11526,11527,11530],{},[5304,11528,11529],{},"Практично завжди — лише для конструкторів",", коли потрібно обробити винятки зі списку ініціалізації членів класу.",[5364,11532,11533,11534,5370,11536,11538],{},"Для звичайних функцій надавайте перевагу стандартним блокам ",[5276,11535,5369],{},[5276,11537,5310],{}," всередині тіла — це покращує читабельність коду та уникає плутанини з незвичним синтаксисом.",[5356,11540],{},[5359,11542,11544],{"id":11543},"_8-практичне-завдання-система-логування-з-повторною-генерацією","8. Практичне завдання: система логування з повторною генерацією",[11546,11547,11548,11681],"accordion",{},[11549,11550,11552,11555,11579,11584],"accordion-item",{"title":11551},"Завдання: Реалізація багаторівневої системи з логуванням винятків",[5364,11553,11554],{},"Спроєктуйте систему обробки замовлень в інтернет-магазині з трьома архітектурними рівнями:",[6947,11556,11557,11567,11573],{},[5267,11558,11559,11562,11563,11566],{},[5304,11560,11561],{},"Repository Layer"," — доступ до бази даних (може генерувати ",[5276,11564,11565],{},"DatabaseException",").",[5267,11568,11569,11572],{},[5304,11570,11571],{},"Service Layer"," — бізнес-логіка (обробляє виняток Repository, логує його, повторно генерує).",[5267,11574,11575,11578],{},[5304,11576,11577],{},"Controller Layer"," — взаємодія з користувачем (остаточна обробка та відображення повідомлень).",[5364,11580,11581],{},[5304,11582,11583],{},"Вимоги:",[6947,11585,11586,11613,11643,11659],{},[5267,11587,11588,11589,11592,11593,5507,11596],{},"Створіть клас ",[5276,11590,11591],{},"OrderRepository"," з методом ",[5276,11594,11595],{},"Order getOrderById(int orderId)",[5264,11597,11598,11607],{},[5267,11599,11600,11601,11603,11604,5507],{},"Метод генерує ",[5276,11602,11565],{},", якщо ",[5276,11605,11606],{},"orderId \u003C= 0",[5267,11608,11609,11610,11612],{},"Використовуйте функціональний try-блок у конструкторі ",[5276,11611,11591],{}," для ініціалізації підключення до БД.",[5267,11614,11588,11615,11592,11618,5507,11621],{},[5276,11616,11617],{},"OrderService",[5276,11619,11620],{},"void processOrder(int orderId)",[5264,11622,11623,11629,11638],{},[5267,11624,11625,11626,5507],{},"Викликає ",[5276,11627,11628],{},"repository.getOrderById(orderId)",[5267,11630,11631,11632,11634,11635,5507],{},"Перехоплює ",[5276,11633,11565],{},", логує помилку у файл ",[5276,11636,11637],{},"service.log",[5267,11639,11640,11641,5507],{},"Повторно генерує виняток через ",[5276,11642,5278],{},[5267,11644,11645,11646,11648,11649],{},"Створіть функцію ",[5276,11647,10555],{},", що симулює Controller Layer.",[5264,11650,11651,11656],{},[5267,11652,11625,11653,5507],{},[5276,11654,11655],{},"orderService.processOrder(orderId)",[5267,11657,11658],{},"Обробляє виняток і виводить користувачеві зрозуміле повідомлення.",[5267,11660,11661,11662],{},"Продемонструйте:",[5264,11663,11664,11670,11676],{},[5267,11665,11666,11667,5507],{},"Коректну роботу з валідним ",[5276,11668,11669],{},"orderId",[5267,11671,11672,11673,5507],{},"Обробку помилки при ",[5276,11674,11675],{},"orderId = -1",[5267,11677,11678,11679,5507],{},"Логування проміжних винятків у ",[5276,11680,11637],{},[11549,11682,11684,13326,13334,13338,13344,13349],{"title":11683},"Зразок рішення",[5386,11685,11687],{"className":5388,"code":11686,"language":5390,"meta":5391,"style":5391},"#include \u003Ciostream>\n#include \u003Cfstream>\n#include \u003Cstdexcept>\n#include \u003Cstring>\n#include \u003Cctime>\n\n\u002F\u002F ============== Винятки ==============\n\nclass DatabaseException : public std::runtime_error {\nprivate:\n    int m_errorCode;\n\npublic:\n    DatabaseException(const std::string& message, int code)\n        : std::runtime_error(message), m_errorCode(code) {}\n\n    int getErrorCode() const { return m_errorCode; }\n};\n\n\u002F\u002F ============== Модель даних ==============\n\nstruct Order {\n    int id;\n    std::string customerName;\n    double totalAmount;\n};\n\n\u002F\u002F ============== Repository Layer ==============\n\nclass DatabaseConnection {\npublic:\n    explicit DatabaseConnection(const std::string& connStr) {\n        if (connStr.empty()) {\n            throw std::invalid_argument(\"Connection string is empty\");\n        }\n        std::cout \u003C\u003C \"[DB] З'єднання встановлено: \" \u003C\u003C connStr \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n    }\n};\n\nclass OrderRepository {\nprivate:\n    DatabaseConnection m_connection;\n\npublic:\n    explicit OrderRepository(const std::string& connStr)\n    try\n        : m_connection(connStr)\n    {\n        std::cout \u003C\u003C \"[REPOSITORY] OrderRepository ініціалізовано\\n\";\n    }\n    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[REPOSITORY INIT ERROR] \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        throw;  \u002F\u002F Повторно генеруємо\n    }\n\n    Order getOrderById(int orderId) {\n        if (orderId \u003C= 0) {\n            throw DatabaseException(\"Invalid order ID: \" + std::to_string(orderId), 1001);\n        }\n\n        \u002F\u002F Симуляція успішного запиту\n        return Order{orderId, \"John Doe\", 299.99};\n    }\n};\n\n\u002F\u002F ============== Service Layer з логуванням ==============\n\nclass Logger {\npublic:\n    void logError(const std::string& layer, const std::string& message) {\n        std::ofstream log(\"service.log\", std::ios::app);\n        std::time_t now = std::time(nullptr);\n        log \u003C\u003C \"[\" \u003C\u003C layer \u003C\u003C \"] \" \u003C\u003C std::ctime(&now);\n        log \u003C\u003C \"  ERROR: \" \u003C\u003C message \u003C\u003C \"\\n\\n\";\n        log.close();\n    }\n};\n\nclass OrderService {\nprivate:\n    OrderRepository m_repository;\n    Logger m_logger;\n\npublic:\n    explicit OrderService(const std::string& connStr)\n        : m_repository(connStr) {}\n\n    void processOrder(int orderId) {\n        try {\n            Order order = m_repository.getOrderById(orderId);\n            std::cout \u003C\u003C \"[SERVICE] Замовлення #\" \u003C\u003C order.id \n                      \u003C\u003C \" успішно оброблено\\n\";\n            std::cout \u003C\u003C \"  Клієнт: \" \u003C\u003C order.customerName \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n            std::cout \u003C\u003C \"  Сума: $\" \u003C\u003C order.totalAmount \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        }\n        catch (const DatabaseException& e) {\n            \u002F\u002F Логуємо помилку\n            std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"[SERVICE] Перехоплено DatabaseException: \" \n                      \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n            std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  Код помилки: \" \u003C\u003C e.getErrorCode() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n            \n            m_logger.logError(\"OrderService::processOrder\", \n                              std::string(e.what()) + \" (code: \" + \n                              std::to_string(e.getErrorCode()) + \")\");\n            \n            \u002F\u002F Повторно генеруємо для верхнього рівня\n            throw;\n        }\n    }\n};\n\n\u002F\u002F ============== Controller Layer (main) ==============\n\nint main() {\n    try {\n        OrderService orderService(\"Server=localhost;Database=shop;\");\n        \n        std::cout \u003C\u003C \"\\n=== Тест 1: Валідне замовлення ===\\n\";\n        orderService.processOrder(12345);\n        \n        std::cout \u003C\u003C \"\\n=== Тест 2: Неіснуюче замовлення ===\\n\";\n        orderService.processOrder(-1);\n    }\n    catch (const DatabaseException& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"\\n[CONTROLLER] Системна помилка:\\n\";\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  \" \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"  → Повідомлення користувачеві: \"\n                  \u003C\u003C \"Не вдалося завантажити дані замовлення. \"\n                  \u003C\u003C \"Спробуйте пізніше.\\n\";\n        return 1;\n    }\n    catch (const std::exception& e) {\n        std::cerr \u003C\u003C \"\\n[CONTROLLER] Непередбачена помилка: \" \n                  \u003C\u003C e.what() \u003C\u003C '\\n';\n        return 2;\n    }\n    \n    std::cout \u003C\u003C \"\\n[CONTROLLER] Програму завершено успішно\\n\";\n    return 0;\n}\n",[5276,11688,11689,11695,11701,11707,11713,11719,11723,11728,11732,11750,11754,11762,11766,11770,11798,11819,11823,11841,11845,11849,11854,11858,11868,11877,11890,11900,11904,11908,11913,11917,11925,11929,11951,11965,11982,11986,12013,12017,12021,12025,12034,12038,12046,12050,12054,12076,12080,12092,12096,12115,12119,12139,12170,12179,12183,12187,12204,12218,12249,12253,12257,12262,12285,12289,12293,12297,12302,12306,12315,12319,12357,12386,12410,12443,12465,12475,12479,12483,12487,12497,12502,12513,12524,12529,12534,12557,12571,12576,12592,12600,12624,12651,12666,12699,12732,12737,12755,12761,12777,12798,12829,12835,12853,12880,12904,12909,12915,12922,12927,12932,12937,12942,12948,12953,12962,12969,12985,12990,13014,13031,13036,13060,13077,13082,13099,13123,13154,13168,13177,13191,13201,13206,13227,13247,13268,13278,13283,13288,13312,13321],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5395,11690,11691,11693],{"class":5397,"line":5398},[5395,11692,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,11694,7441],{"class":5515},[5395,11696,11697,11699],{"class":5397,"line":5405},[5395,11698,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,11700,7455],{"class":5515},[5395,11702,11703,11705],{"class":5397,"line":5437},[5395,11704,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,11706,7448],{"class":5515},[5395,11708,11709,11711],{"class":5397,"line":5447},[5395,11710,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,11712,9156],{"class":5515},[5395,11714,11715,11717],{"class":5397,"line":5467},[5395,11716,7438],{"class":5440},[5395,11718,7462],{"class":5515},[5395,11720,11721],{"class":5397,"line":5473},[5395,11722,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,11724,11725],{"class":5397,"line":5495},[5395,11726,11727],{"class":5401},"\u002F\u002F ============== Винятки ==============\n",[5395,11729,11730],{"class":5397,"line":5501},[5395,11731,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,11733,11734,11736,11738,11740,11742,11744,11746,11748],{"class":5397,"line":5542},[5395,11735,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,11737,5484],{"class":5408},[5395,11739,6035],{"class":5415},[5395,11741,6038],{"class":5426},[5395,11743,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,11745,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11747,5777],{"class":5408},[5395,11749,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,11751,11752],{"class":5397,"line":5548},[5395,11753,6158],{"class":5426},[5395,11755,11756,11758,11760],{"class":5397,"line":5554},[5395,11757,6163],{"class":5426},[5395,11759,6166],{"class":5430},[5395,11761,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,11763,11764],{"class":5397,"line":5560},[5395,11765,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,11767,11768],{"class":5397,"line":5566},[5395,11769,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,11771,11772,11775,11777,11779,11781,11783,11785,11787,11790,11792,11794,11796],{"class":5397,"line":5571},[5395,11773,11774],{"class":5419},"    DatabaseException",[5395,11776,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,11778,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,11780,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,11782,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11784,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,11786,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,11788,11789],{"class":5430}," message",[5395,11791,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,11793,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,11795,6203],{"class":5430},[5395,11797,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,11799,11800,11802,11804,11806,11809,11811,11813,11815,11817],{"class":5397,"line":5577},[5395,11801,6083],{"class":5415},[5395,11803,5777],{"class":5419},[5395,11805,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,11807,11808],{"class":5430},"message",[5395,11810,6221],{"class":5415},[5395,11812,6224],{"class":5419},[5395,11814,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,11816,5276],{"class":5430},[5395,11818,6093],{"class":5415},[5395,11820,11821],{"class":5397,"line":5584},[5395,11822,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,11824,11825,11827,11829,11831,11833,11835,11837,11839],{"class":5397,"line":5590},[5395,11826,6163],{"class":5426},[5395,11828,6268],{"class":5419},[5395,11830,6115],{"class":5415},[5395,11832,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,11834,6120],{"class":5415},[5395,11836,6123],{"class":5440},[5395,11838,6166],{"class":5430},[5395,11840,6129],{"class":5415},[5395,11842,11843],{"class":5397,"line":5612},[5395,11844,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,11846,11847],{"class":5397,"line":5619},[5395,11848,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,11850,11851],{"class":5397,"line":5645},[5395,11852,11853],{"class":5401},"\u002F\u002F ============== Модель даних ==============\n",[5395,11855,11856],{"class":5397,"line":5668},[5395,11857,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,11859,11860,11863,11866],{"class":5397,"line":5673},[5395,11861,11862],{"class":5426},"struct",[5395,11864,11865],{"class":5408}," Order",[5395,11867,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,11869,11870,11872,11875],{"class":5397,"line":5690},[5395,11871,6163],{"class":5426},[5395,11873,11874],{"class":5430}," id",[5395,11876,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,11878,11879,11881,11883,11885,11888],{"class":5397,"line":5696},[5395,11880,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,11882,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11884,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,11886,11887],{"class":5430}," customerName",[5395,11889,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,11891,11892,11895,11898],{"class":5397,"line":5702},[5395,11893,11894],{"class":5426},"    double",[5395,11896,11897],{"class":5430}," totalAmount",[5395,11899,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,11901,11902],{"class":5397,"line":5707},[5395,11903,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,11905,11906],{"class":5397,"line":6386},[5395,11907,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,11909,11910],{"class":5397,"line":6396},[5395,11911,11912],{"class":5401},"\u002F\u002F ============== Repository Layer ==============\n",[5395,11914,11915],{"class":5397,"line":6401},[5395,11916,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,11918,11919,11921,11923],{"class":5397,"line":6406},[5395,11920,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,11922,8787],{"class":5408},[5395,11924,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,11926,11927],{"class":5397,"line":6411},[5395,11928,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,11930,11931,11933,11935,11937,11939,11941,11943,11945,11947,11949],{"class":5397,"line":6421},[5395,11932,6056],{"class":5426},[5395,11934,8787],{"class":5419},[5395,11936,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,11938,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,11940,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,11942,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11944,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,11946,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,11948,8923],{"class":5430},[5395,11950,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,11952,11953,11955,11957,11959,11961,11963],{"class":5397,"line":6428},[5395,11954,8022],{"class":5440},[5395,11956,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,11958,8937],{"class":5430},[5395,11960,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,11962,8830],{"class":5419},[5395,11964,8833],{"class":5415},[5395,11966,11967,11969,11971,11973,11975,11977,11980],{"class":5397,"line":6437},[5395,11968,8095],{"class":5440},[5395,11970,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,11972,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11974,8844],{"class":5419},[5395,11976,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,11978,11979],{"class":5515},"\"Connection string is empty\"",[5395,11981,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,11983,11984],{"class":5397,"line":6442},[5395,11985,8105],{"class":5415},[5395,11987,11988,11990,11992,11994,11996,11999,12001,12003,12005,12007,12009,12011],{"class":5397,"line":6459},[5395,11989,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,11991,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,11993,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,11995,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,11997,11998],{"class":5515},"\"[DB] З'єднання встановлено: \"",[5395,12000,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12002,8937],{"class":5430},[5395,12004,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12006,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12008,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,12010,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12012,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12014,12015],{"class":5397,"line":6465},[5395,12016,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,12018,12019],{"class":5397,"line":6486},[5395,12020,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,12022,12023],{"class":5397,"line":6518},[5395,12024,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,12026,12027,12029,12032],{"class":5397,"line":6551},[5395,12028,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,12030,12031],{"class":5408}," OrderRepository",[5395,12033,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,12035,12036],{"class":5397,"line":6556},[5395,12037,6158],{"class":5426},[5395,12039,12040,12042,12044],{"class":5397,"line":6573},[5395,12041,8890],{"class":5408},[5395,12043,8893],{"class":5430},[5395,12045,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12047,12048],{"class":5397,"line":6593},[5395,12049,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,12051,12052],{"class":5397,"line":6598},[5395,12053,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,12055,12056,12058,12060,12062,12064,12066,12068,12070,12072,12074],{"class":5397,"line":6603},[5395,12057,6056],{"class":5426},[5395,12059,12031],{"class":5419},[5395,12061,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12063,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,12065,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,12067,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12069,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,12071,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,12073,8923],{"class":5430},[5395,12075,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,12077,12078],{"class":5397,"line":6614},[5395,12079,9329],{"class":5440},[5395,12081,12082,12084,12086,12088,12090],{"class":5397,"line":7292},[5395,12083,6211],{"class":5415},[5395,12085,8932],{"class":5419},[5395,12087,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12089,8937],{"class":5430},[5395,12091,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,12093,12094],{"class":5397,"line":7298},[5395,12095,8343],{"class":5415},[5395,12097,12098,12100,12102,12104,12106,12109,12111,12113],{"class":5397,"line":7304},[5395,12099,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,12101,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12103,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,12105,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12107,12108],{"class":5515},"\"[REPOSITORY] OrderRepository ініціалізовано",[5395,12110,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,12112,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,12114,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12116,12117],{"class":5397,"line":7309},[5395,12118,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,12120,12121,12123,12125,12127,12129,12131,12133,12135,12137],{"class":5397,"line":7314},[5395,12122,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,12124,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,12126,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,12128,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,12130,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12132,8844],{"class":5430},[5395,12134,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,12136,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,12138,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,12140,12141,12143,12145,12147,12149,12152,12154,12156,12158,12160,12162,12164,12166,12168],{"class":5397,"line":9667},[5395,12142,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,12144,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12146,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,12148,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12150,12151],{"class":5515},"\"[REPOSITORY INIT ERROR] \"",[5395,12153,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12155,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,12157,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,12159,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,12161,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,12163,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12165,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,12167,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12169,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12171,12172,12174,12176],{"class":5397,"line":9687},[5395,12173,6309],{"class":5440},[5395,12175,5846],{"class":5415},[5395,12177,12178],{"class":5401},"  \u002F\u002F Повторно генеруємо\n",[5395,12180,12181],{"class":5397,"line":9694},[5395,12182,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,12184,12185],{"class":5397,"line":9715},[5395,12186,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,12188,12189,12192,12195,12197,12199,12202],{"class":5397,"line":9720},[5395,12190,12191],{"class":5408},"    Order",[5395,12193,12194],{"class":5419}," getOrderById",[5395,12196,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12198,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,12200,12201],{"class":5430}," orderId",[5395,12203,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,12205,12206,12208,12210,12212,12214,12216],{"class":5397,"line":9741},[5395,12207,8022],{"class":5440},[5395,12209,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,12211,11669],{"class":5430},[5395,12213,9395],{"class":5415},[5395,12215,9398],{"class":6321},[5395,12217,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,12219,12220,12222,12224,12226,12229,12231,12233,12235,12238,12240,12242,12244,12247],{"class":5397,"line":9774},[5395,12221,8095],{"class":5440},[5395,12223,5484],{"class":5419},[5395,12225,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12227,12228],{"class":5515},"\"Invalid order ID: \"",[5395,12230,8464],{"class":5415},[5395,12232,7526],{"class":5408},[5395,12234,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12236,12237],{"class":5419},"to_string",[5395,12239,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12241,11669],{"class":5430},[5395,12243,6221],{"class":5415},[5395,12245,12246],{"class":6321},"1001",[5395,12248,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,12250,12251],{"class":5397,"line":9779},[5395,12252,8105],{"class":5415},[5395,12254,12255],{"class":5397,"line":9784},[5395,12256,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,12258,12259],{"class":5397,"line":9804},[5395,12260,12261],{"class":5401},"        \u002F\u002F Симуляція успішного запиту\n",[5395,12263,12264,12266,12268,12271,12273,12275,12278,12280,12283],{"class":5397,"line":9811},[5395,12265,5450],{"class":5440},[5395,12267,11865],{"class":5430},[5395,12269,12270],{"class":5415},"{",[5395,12272,11669],{"class":5430},[5395,12274,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,12276,12277],{"class":5515},"\"John Doe\"",[5395,12279,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,12281,12282],{"class":6321},"299.99",[5395,12284,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,12286,12287],{"class":5397,"line":9832},[5395,12288,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,12290,12291],{"class":5397,"line":9837},[5395,12292,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,12294,12295],{"class":5397,"line":9858},[5395,12296,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,12298,12299],{"class":5397,"line":9889},[5395,12300,12301],{"class":5401},"\u002F\u002F ============== Service Layer з логуванням ==============\n",[5395,12303,12304],{"class":5397,"line":9894},[5395,12305,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,12307,12308,12310,12313],{"class":5397,"line":9899},[5395,12309,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,12311,12312],{"class":5408}," Logger",[5395,12314,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,12316,12317],{"class":5397,"line":9919},[5395,12318,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,12320,12321,12323,12326,12328,12330,12332,12334,12336,12338,12341,12343,12345,12347,12349,12351,12353,12355],{"class":5397,"line":9926},[5395,12322,7484],{"class":5426},[5395,12324,12325],{"class":5419}," logError",[5395,12327,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12329,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,12331,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,12333,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12335,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,12337,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,12339,12340],{"class":5430}," layer",[5395,12342,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,12344,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,12346,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,12348,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12350,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,12352,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,12354,11789],{"class":5430},[5395,12356,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,12358,12359,12361,12363,12365,12367,12369,12372,12374,12376,12378,12380,12382,12384],{"class":5397,"line":9944},[5395,12360,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,12362,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12364,7513],{"class":5408},[5395,12366,7516],{"class":5419},[5395,12368,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12370,12371],{"class":5515},"\"service.log\"",[5395,12373,5519],{"class":5415},[5395,12375,7526],{"class":5408},[5395,12377,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12379,7531],{"class":5408},[5395,12381,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12383,7536],{"class":5430},[5395,12385,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,12387,12388,12390,12392,12394,12396,12398,12400,12402,12404,12406,12408],{"class":5397,"line":9964},[5395,12389,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,12391,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12393,7547],{"class":5426},[5395,12395,7550],{"class":5430},[5395,12397,5628],{"class":5415},[5395,12399,7526],{"class":5408},[5395,12401,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12403,7559],{"class":5419},[5395,12405,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12407,7564],{"class":5426},[5395,12409,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,12411,12412,12414,12416,12419,12421,12424,12426,12429,12431,12433,12435,12437,12439,12441],{"class":5397,"line":9969},[5395,12413,7571],{"class":5430},[5395,12415,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12417,12418],{"class":5515},"\"[\"",[5395,12420,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12422,12423],{"class":5430},"layer",[5395,12425,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12427,12428],{"class":5515},"\"] \"",[5395,12430,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12432,7526],{"class":5408},[5395,12434,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12436,7580],{"class":5419},[5395,12438,7583],{"class":5415},[5395,12440,7586],{"class":5430},[5395,12442,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,12444,12445,12447,12449,12451,12453,12455,12457,12459,12461,12463],{"class":5397,"line":9990},[5395,12446,7571],{"class":5430},[5395,12448,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12450,7592],{"class":5515},[5395,12452,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12454,11808],{"class":5430},[5395,12456,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12458,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,12460,9767],{"class":6378},[5395,12462,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,12464,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12466,12467,12469,12471,12473],{"class":5397,"line":10021},[5395,12468,7571],{"class":5430},[5395,12470,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,12472,7619],{"class":5419},[5395,12474,6434],{"class":5415},[5395,12476,12477],{"class":5397,"line":10026},[5395,12478,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,12480,12481],{"class":5397,"line":10031},[5395,12482,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,12484,12485],{"class":5397,"line":10040},[5395,12486,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,12488,12490,12492,12495],{"class":5397,"line":12489},79,[5395,12491,6029],{"class":5426},[5395,12493,12494],{"class":5408}," OrderService",[5395,12496,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,12498,12500],{"class":5397,"line":12499},80,[5395,12501,6158],{"class":5426},[5395,12503,12505,12508,12511],{"class":5397,"line":12504},81,[5395,12506,12507],{"class":5408},"    OrderRepository",[5395,12509,12510],{"class":5430}," m_repository",[5395,12512,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12514,12516,12519,12522],{"class":5397,"line":12515},82,[5395,12517,12518],{"class":5408},"    Logger",[5395,12520,12521],{"class":5430}," m_logger",[5395,12523,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12525,12527],{"class":5397,"line":12526},83,[5395,12528,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,12530,12532],{"class":5397,"line":12531},84,[5395,12533,6051],{"class":5426},[5395,12535,12537,12539,12541,12543,12545,12547,12549,12551,12553,12555],{"class":5397,"line":12536},85,[5395,12538,6056],{"class":5426},[5395,12540,12494],{"class":5419},[5395,12542,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12544,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,12546,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,12548,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12550,6069],{"class":5408},[5395,12552,6072],{"class":5426},[5395,12554,8923],{"class":5430},[5395,12556,6206],{"class":5415},[5395,12558,12560,12562,12565,12567,12569],{"class":5397,"line":12559},86,[5395,12561,6211],{"class":5415},[5395,12563,12564],{"class":5419},"m_repository",[5395,12566,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12568,8937],{"class":5430},[5395,12570,6093],{"class":5415},[5395,12572,12574],{"class":5397,"line":12573},87,[5395,12575,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,12577,12579,12581,12584,12586,12588,12590],{"class":5397,"line":12578},88,[5395,12580,7484],{"class":5426},[5395,12582,12583],{"class":5419}," processOrder",[5395,12585,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12587,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,12589,12201],{"class":5430},[5395,12591,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,12593,12595,12598],{"class":5397,"line":12594},89,[5395,12596,12597],{"class":5440},"        try",[5395,12599,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,12601,12603,12606,12609,12611,12613,12615,12618,12620,12622],{"class":5397,"line":12602},90,[5395,12604,12605],{"class":5408},"            Order",[5395,12607,12608],{"class":5430}," order",[5395,12610,5628],{"class":5415},[5395,12612,12564],{"class":5430},[5395,12614,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,12616,12617],{"class":5419},"getOrderById",[5395,12619,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12621,11669],{"class":5430},[5395,12623,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,12625,12627,12629,12631,12633,12635,12638,12640,12643,12645,12648],{"class":5397,"line":12626},91,[5395,12628,8034],{"class":5408},[5395,12630,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12632,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,12634,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12636,12637],{"class":5515},"\"[SERVICE] Замовлення #\"",[5395,12639,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12641,12642],{"class":5430},"order",[5395,12644,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,12646,12647],{"class":5430},"id",[5395,12649,12650],{"class":5415}," \n",[5395,12652,12654,12657,12660,12662,12664],{"class":5397,"line":12653},92,[5395,12655,12656],{"class":5415},"                      \u003C\u003C ",[5395,12658,12659],{"class":5515},"\" успішно оброблено",[5395,12661,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,12663,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,12665,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12667,12669,12671,12673,12675,12677,12680,12682,12684,12686,12689,12691,12693,12695,12697],{"class":5397,"line":12668},93,[5395,12670,8034],{"class":5408},[5395,12672,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12674,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,12676,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12678,12679],{"class":5515},"\"  Клієнт: \"",[5395,12681,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12683,12642],{"class":5430},[5395,12685,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,12687,12688],{"class":5430},"customerName",[5395,12690,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12692,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12694,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,12696,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12698,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12700,12702,12704,12706,12708,12710,12713,12715,12717,12719,12722,12724,12726,12728,12730],{"class":5397,"line":12701},94,[5395,12703,8034],{"class":5408},[5395,12705,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12707,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,12709,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12711,12712],{"class":5515},"\"  Сума: $\"",[5395,12714,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12716,12642],{"class":5430},[5395,12718,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,12720,12721],{"class":5430},"totalAmount",[5395,12723,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12725,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12727,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,12729,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12731,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12733,12735],{"class":5397,"line":12734},95,[5395,12736,8105],{"class":5415},[5395,12738,12740,12743,12745,12747,12749,12751,12753],{"class":5397,"line":12739},96,[5395,12741,12742],{"class":5440},"        catch",[5395,12744,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,12746,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,12748,5484],{"class":5430},[5395,12750,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,12752,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,12754,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,12756,12758],{"class":5397,"line":12757},97,[5395,12759,12760],{"class":5401},"            \u002F\u002F Логуємо помилку\n",[5395,12762,12764,12766,12768,12770,12772,12775],{"class":5397,"line":12763},98,[5395,12765,8034],{"class":5408},[5395,12767,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12769,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,12771,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12773,12774],{"class":5515},"\"[SERVICE] Перехоплено DatabaseException: \"",[5395,12776,12650],{"class":5415},[5395,12778,12780,12782,12784,12786,12788,12790,12792,12794,12796],{"class":5397,"line":12779},99,[5395,12781,12656],{"class":5415},[5395,12783,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,12785,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,12787,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,12789,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,12791,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12793,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,12795,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12797,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12799,12801,12803,12805,12807,12809,12811,12813,12815,12817,12819,12821,12823,12825,12827],{"class":5397,"line":12800},100,[5395,12802,8034],{"class":5408},[5395,12804,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12806,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,12808,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12810,6529],{"class":5515},[5395,12812,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,12814,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,12816,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,12818,6538],{"class":5419},[5395,12820,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,12822,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12824,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,12826,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,12828,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12830,12832],{"class":5397,"line":12831},101,[5395,12833,12834],{"class":5415},"            \n",[5395,12836,12838,12841,12843,12846,12848,12851],{"class":5397,"line":12837},102,[5395,12839,12840],{"class":5430},"            m_logger",[5395,12842,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,12844,12845],{"class":5419},"logError",[5395,12847,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12849,12850],{"class":5515},"\"OrderService::processOrder\"",[5395,12852,8268],{"class":5415},[5395,12854,12856,12859,12861,12863,12865,12867,12869,12871,12874,12877],{"class":5397,"line":12855},103,[5395,12857,12858],{"class":5408},"                              std",[5395,12860,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12862,6069],{"class":5419},[5395,12864,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12866,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,12868,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,12870,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,12872,12873],{"class":5415},"()) + ",[5395,12875,12876],{"class":5515},"\" (code: \"",[5395,12878,12879],{"class":5415}," + \n",[5395,12881,12883,12885,12887,12889,12891,12893,12895,12897,12899,12902],{"class":5397,"line":12882},104,[5395,12884,12858],{"class":5408},[5395,12886,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12888,12237],{"class":5419},[5395,12890,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12892,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,12894,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,12896,6538],{"class":5419},[5395,12898,12873],{"class":5415},[5395,12900,12901],{"class":5515},"\")\"",[5395,12903,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,12905,12907],{"class":5397,"line":12906},105,[5395,12908,12834],{"class":5415},[5395,12910,12912],{"class":5397,"line":12911},106,[5395,12913,12914],{"class":5401},"            \u002F\u002F Повторно генеруємо для верхнього рівня\n",[5395,12916,12918,12920],{"class":5397,"line":12917},107,[5395,12919,8095],{"class":5440},[5395,12921,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,12923,12925],{"class":5397,"line":12924},108,[5395,12926,8105],{"class":5415},[5395,12928,12930],{"class":5397,"line":12929},109,[5395,12931,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,12933,12935],{"class":5397,"line":12934},110,[5395,12936,6134],{"class":5415},[5395,12938,12940],{"class":5397,"line":12939},111,[5395,12941,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,12943,12945],{"class":5397,"line":12944},112,[5395,12946,12947],{"class":5401},"\u002F\u002F ============== Controller Layer (main) ==============\n",[5395,12949,12951],{"class":5397,"line":12950},113,[5395,12952,5581],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":5580},[5395,12954,12956,12958,12960],{"class":5397,"line":12955},114,[5395,12957,5427],{"class":5426},[5395,12959,6416],{"class":5419},[5395,12961,6298],{"class":5415},[5395,12963,12965,12967],{"class":5397,"line":12964},115,[5395,12966,5441],{"class":5440},[5395,12968,5444],{"class":5415},[5395,12970,12972,12975,12978,12980,12983],{"class":5397,"line":12971},116,[5395,12973,12974],{"class":5408},"        OrderService",[5395,12976,12977],{"class":5419}," orderService",[5395,12979,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,12981,12982],{"class":5515},"\"Server=localhost;Database=shop;\"",[5395,12984,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,12986,12988],{"class":5397,"line":12987},117,[5395,12989,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,12991,12993,12995,12997,12999,13001,13003,13005,13008,13010,13012],{"class":5397,"line":12992},118,[5395,12994,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,12996,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,12998,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,13000,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,13002,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,13004,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13006,13007],{"class":5515},"=== Тест 1: Валідне замовлення ===",[5395,13009,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13011,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,13013,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,13015,13017,13020,13022,13025,13027,13029],{"class":5397,"line":13016},119,[5395,13018,13019],{"class":5430},"        orderService",[5395,13021,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,13023,13024],{"class":5419},"processOrder",[5395,13026,5423],{"class":5415},[5395,13028,8605],{"class":6321},[5395,13030,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,13032,13034],{"class":5397,"line":13033},120,[5395,13035,5545],{"class":5415},[5395,13037,13039,13041,13043,13045,13047,13049,13051,13054,13056,13058],{"class":5397,"line":13038},121,[5395,13040,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,13042,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,13044,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,13046,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,13048,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,13050,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13052,13053],{"class":5515},"=== Тест 2: Неіснуюче замовлення ===",[5395,13055,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13057,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,13059,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,13061,13063,13065,13067,13069,13072,13075],{"class":5397,"line":13062},122,[5395,13064,13019],{"class":5430},[5395,13066,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,13068,13024],{"class":5419},[5395,13070,13071],{"class":5415},"(-",[5395,13073,13074],{"class":6321},"1",[5395,13076,5642],{"class":5415},[5395,13078,13080],{"class":5397,"line":13079},123,[5395,13081,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,13083,13085,13087,13089,13091,13093,13095,13097],{"class":5397,"line":13084},124,[5395,13086,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,13088,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,13090,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,13092,5484],{"class":5430},[5395,13094,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,13096,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,13098,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,13100,13102,13104,13106,13108,13110,13112,13114,13117,13119,13121],{"class":5397,"line":13101},125,[5395,13103,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,13105,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,13107,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,13109,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,13111,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,13113,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13115,13116],{"class":5515},"[CONTROLLER] Системна помилка:",[5395,13118,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13120,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,13122,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,13124,13126,13128,13130,13132,13134,13136,13138,13140,13142,13144,13146,13148,13150,13152],{"class":5397,"line":13125},126,[5395,13127,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,13129,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,13131,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,13133,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,13135,9478],{"class":5515},[5395,13137,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,13139,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,13141,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,13143,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,13145,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,13147,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,13149,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13151,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,13153,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,13155,13157,13159,13161,13163,13165],{"class":5397,"line":13156},127,[5395,13158,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,13160,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,13162,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,13164,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,13166,13167],{"class":5515},"\"  → Повідомлення користувачеві: \"\n",[5395,13169,13171,13174],{"class":5397,"line":13170},128,[5395,13172,13173],{"class":5415},"                  \u003C\u003C ",[5395,13175,13176],{"class":5515},"\"Не вдалося завантажити дані замовлення. \"\n",[5395,13178,13180,13182,13185,13187,13189],{"class":5397,"line":13179},129,[5395,13181,13173],{"class":5415},[5395,13183,13184],{"class":5515},"\"Спробуйте пізніше.",[5395,13186,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13188,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,13190,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,13192,13194,13196,13199],{"class":5397,"line":13193},130,[5395,13195,5450],{"class":5440},[5395,13197,13198],{"class":6321}," 1",[5395,13200,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,13202,13204],{"class":5397,"line":13203},131,[5395,13205,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,13207,13209,13211,13213,13215,13217,13219,13221,13223,13225],{"class":5397,"line":13208},132,[5395,13210,5476],{"class":5440},[5395,13212,5296],{"class":5415},[5395,13214,5481],{"class":5426},[5395,13216,5772],{"class":5408},[5395,13218,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,13220,7498],{"class":5430},[5395,13222,5487],{"class":5415},[5395,13224,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,13226,5434],{"class":5415},[5395,13228,13230,13232,13234,13236,13238,13240,13242,13245],{"class":5397,"line":13229},133,[5395,13231,6349],{"class":5408},[5395,13233,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,13235,6354],{"class":5430},[5395,13237,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,13239,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,13241,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13243,13244],{"class":5515},"[CONTROLLER] Непередбачена помилка: \"",[5395,13246,12650],{"class":5415},[5395,13248,13250,13252,13254,13256,13258,13260,13262,13264,13266],{"class":5397,"line":13249},134,[5395,13251,13173],{"class":5415},[5395,13253,5490],{"class":5430},[5395,13255,5507],{"class":5415},[5395,13257,7404],{"class":5419},[5395,13259,6372],{"class":5415},[5395,13261,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,13263,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13265,6375],{"class":5515},[5395,13267,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,13269,13271,13273,13276],{"class":5397,"line":13270},135,[5395,13272,5450],{"class":5440},[5395,13274,13275],{"class":6321}," 2",[5395,13277,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,13279,13281],{"class":5397,"line":13280},136,[5395,13282,5470],{"class":5415},[5395,13284,13286],{"class":5397,"line":13285},137,[5395,13287,6098],{"class":5415},[5395,13289,13291,13293,13295,13297,13299,13301,13303,13306,13308,13310],{"class":5397,"line":13290},138,[5395,13292,6239],{"class":5408},[5395,13294,5416],{"class":5415},[5395,13296,9237],{"class":5430},[5395,13298,6357],{"class":5415},[5395,13300,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,13302,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13304,13305],{"class":5515},"[CONTROLLER] Програму завершено успішно",[5395,13307,6379],{"class":6378},[5395,13309,6481],{"class":5515},[5395,13311,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,13313,13315,13317,13319],{"class":5397,"line":13314},139,[5395,13316,6606],{"class":5440},[5395,13318,6609],{"class":6321},[5395,13320,6169],{"class":5415},[5395,13322,13324],{"class":5397,"line":13323},140,[5395,13325,5574],{"class":5415},[6618,13327,13328],{},[5386,13329,13332],{"className":13330,"code":13331,"language":6625},[6623],"[DB] З'єднання встановлено: Server=localhost;Database=shop;\n[REPOSITORY] OrderRepository ініціалізовано\n\n=== Тест 1: Валідне замовлення ===\n[SERVICE] Замовлення #12345 успішно оброблено\n  Клієнт: John Doe\n  Сума: $299.99\n\n=== Тест 2: Неіснуюче замовлення ===\n[SERVICE] Перехоплено DatabaseException: Invalid order ID: -1\n  Код помилки: 1001\n\n[CONTROLLER] Системна помилка:\n  Invalid order ID: -1\n  → Повідомлення користувачеві: Не вдалося завантажити дані замовлення. Спробуйте пізніше.\n",[5276,13333,13331],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5364,13335,7945,13336,5341],{},[5276,13337,11637],{},[5386,13339,13342],{"className":13340,"code":13341,"language":6625},[6623],"[OrderService::processOrder] Fri Oct  9 15:42:33 2026\n  ERROR: Invalid order ID: -1 (code: 1001)\n\n",[5276,13343,13341],{"__ignoreMap":5391},[5364,13345,13346],{},[5304,13347,13348],{},"Архітектурні переваги рішення:",[6947,13350,13351,13357,13371,13382],{},[5267,13352,13353,13356],{},[5304,13354,13355],{},"Розділення відповідальності"," — Repository генерує технічний виняток, Service логує, Controller відображає користувачеві.",[5267,13358,13359,13362,13363,13365,13366,13368,13369,11566],{},[5304,13360,13361],{},"Збереження контексту"," — завдяки ",[5276,13364,5278],{}," верхній рівень отримує оригінальний ",[5276,13367,11565],{}," з усіма полями (",[5276,13370,6224],{},[5267,13372,13373,13376,13377,13379,13380,5507],{},[5304,13374,13375],{},"RAII-безпека"," — використання функціонального try у конструкторі ",[5276,13378,11591],{}," для безпечної ініціалізації ",[5276,13381,8973],{},[5267,13383,13384,13387],{},[5304,13385,13386],{},"Ланцюжок аудиту"," — кожен рівень залишає слід у логах, що спрощує відлагодження.",[5356,13389],{},[5359,13391,13393],{"id":13392},"_9-резюме-та-ключові-висновки","9. Резюме та ключові висновки",[5256,13395,13396,13446,13493],{},[5259,13397,13399],{"icon":15,"title":13398},"📚 Що ми опанували",[6947,13400,13401,13409,13426,13431,13437],{},[5267,13402,13403,13408],{},[5304,13404,13405,13406],{},"Повторне генерування через ",[5276,13407,5278],{}," — передача спійманого винятку далі зі збереженням динамічного типу та всіх полів.",[5267,13410,13411,13419,13420,13422,13423,13425],{},[5304,13412,13413,13414,13416,13417],{},"Критичну різницю ",[5276,13415,5278],{}," vs ",[5276,13418,5288],{}," — оператор ",[5276,13421,5288],{}," створює копію винятку за статичним типом, що призводить до зрізки об'єкта (",[5271,13424,6995],{},") та втрати специфічних полів похідних класів.",[5267,13427,13428,13430],{},[5304,13429,9006],{}," — спеціальний синтаксис для перехоплення винятків зі списку ініціалізації членів класу в конструкторах.",[5267,13432,13433,13436],{},[5304,13434,13435],{},"Неявне повторне генерування"," — у catch-блоках конструкторів виняток автоматично повторно генерується після виходу, якщо не було явної генерації нового винятку.",[5267,13438,13439,13442,13443,13445],{},[5304,13440,13441],{},"Заборону доступу до полів"," — у catch-блоці функціонального try конструктора звернення до ",[5276,13444,10727],{}," призводить до Undefined Behavior.",[5259,13447,13450],{"icon":13448,"title":13449},"i-lucide-alert-triangle","⚠️ Критичні правила безпеки",[5264,13451,13452,13464,13475,13481,13487],{},[5267,13453,13454,13460,13461,13463],{},[5304,13455,13456,13457,13459],{},"Завжди використовуйте ",[5276,13458,5278],{}," для повторного генерування"," — ніколи ",[5276,13462,5288],{},", якщо не хочете свідомої трансформації типу винятку.",[5267,13465,13466,13469,13470,5370,13472,13474],{},[5304,13467,13468],{},"Функціональний try — ТІЛЬКИ для конструкторів"," — для звичайних функцій це антипатерн, використовуйте стандартні ",[5276,13471,5369],{},[5276,13473,5310],{}," всередині тіла.",[5267,13476,13477,13480],{},[5304,13478,13479],{},"Ніколи не звертайтеся до полів класу у catch-блоці конструктора"," — об'єкт не існує, це Undefined Behavior.",[5267,13482,13483,13486],{},[5304,13484,13485],{},"Використовуйте RAII для очищення ресурсів"," — не покладайтеся на ручне очищення у catch-блоках, дозвольте деструкторам зробити свою роботу.",[5267,13488,13489,13492],{},[5304,13490,13491],{},"Логування не замінює обробку"," — повторне генерування після логування дозволяє верхнім рівням прийняти остаточне рішення.",[5259,13494,13496,13507],{"icon":4765,"title":13495},"🚀 Наступний крок",[5364,13497,13498,13499,13506],{},"У наступній статті ",[5304,13500,13501,13502,13505],{},"«Стаття 88 — Безпека винятків, ",[5276,13503,13504],{},"noexcept"," та деструктори»"," ми дослідимо:",[5264,13508,13509,13512,13515,13518,13524],{},[5267,13510,13511],{},"Чотири рівні гарантій безпеки винятків (No guarantee, Basic, Strong, No-throw).",[5267,13513,13514],{},"Ідіому Copy-and-Swap для забезпечення сильної гарантії.",[5267,13516,13517],{},"Смертельну небезпеку генерації винятків із деструкторів.",[5267,13519,13520,13521,13523],{},"Специфікатор та оператор ",[5276,13522,13504],{}," (C++11).",[5267,13525,13526,13527,13529],{},"Вплив ",[5276,13528,13504],{}," на move-операції у стандартних контейнерах.",[5356,13531],{},[5364,13533,13534],{},[5304,13535,13536],{},"Додаткові матеріали для самостійного вивчення:",[5264,13538,13539,13548,13555,13563],{},[5267,13540,13541],{},[13542,13543,13547],"a",{"href":13544,"rel":13545},"https:\u002F\u002Fen.cppreference.com\u002Fw\u002Fcpp\u002Flanguage\u002Fthrow",[13546],"nofollow","cppreference: Throw expression",[5267,13549,13550],{},[13542,13551,13554],{"href":13552,"rel":13553},"https:\u002F\u002Fen.cppreference.com\u002Fw\u002Fcpp\u002Flanguage\u002Ffunction-try-block",[13546],"cppreference: Function-try-block",[5267,13556,13557,13558],{},"ISO C++ Core Guidelines: ",[13542,13559,13562],{"href":13560,"rel":13561},"https:\u002F\u002Fisocpp.github.io\u002FCppCoreGuidelines\u002FCppCoreGuidelines#e16-destructors-deallocation-and-swap-must-never-fail",[13546],"E.16: Destructors, deallocation, and swap must never fail",[5267,13564,13565],{},[13542,13566,13569],{"href":13567,"rel":13568},"https:\u002F\u002Fstackoverflow.com\u002Fquestions\u002F2909106\u002Frethrow-exception-in-c",[13546],"Stack Overflow: Difference between \"throw\" and \"throw ex\" in C++",[13571,13572,13573],"style",{},"html pre.shiki code .spJ8K, html code.shiki .spJ8K{--shiki-light:#008000;--shiki-default:#6A9955;--shiki-dark:#6A9955}html pre.shiki code .sN1BT, html code.shiki .sN1BT{--shiki-light:#267F99;--shiki-default:#4EC9B0;--shiki-dark:#4EC9B0}html pre.shiki code .sHH4Y, html code.shiki .sHH4Y{--shiki-light:#000000;--shiki-default:#D4D4D4;--shiki-dark:#D4D4D4}html pre.shiki code .s8Opu, html code.shiki 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.sJj4R{--shiki-light:#098658;--shiki-default:#B5CEA8;--shiki-dark:#B5CEA8}html pre.shiki code .sjcCO, html code.shiki .sjcCO{--shiki-light:#EE0000;--shiki-default:#D7BA7D;--shiki-dark:#D7BA7D}",{"title":5391,"searchDepth":5405,"depth":5405,"links":13575},[13576,13577,13586,13591,13596,13601,13605,13606,13607],{"id":5361,"depth":5405,"text":5362},{"id":5951,"depth":5405,"text":13578,"children":13579},"2. Критична різниця: throw; проти throw e;",[13580,13582,13584,13585],{"id":5974,"depth":5437,"text":13581},"2.1. Механізм повторного генерування throw;",{"id":6647,"depth":5437,"text":13583},"2.2. Небезпека зрізки об'єкта при throw e;",{"id":7055,"depth":5437,"text":7056},{"id":7320,"depth":5437,"text":7321},{"id":7420,"depth":5405,"text":7421,"children":13587},[13588,13589,13590],{"id":7424,"depth":5437,"text":7425},{"id":7957,"depth":5437,"text":7958},{"id":8179,"depth":5437,"text":8180},{"id":8752,"depth":5405,"text":8753,"children":13592},[13593,13594,13595],{"id":8771,"depth":5437,"text":8772},{"id":9000,"depth":5437,"text":9001},{"id":9131,"depth":5437,"text":9132},{"id":10084,"depth":5405,"text":10085,"children":13597},[13598,13599,13600],{"id":10125,"depth":5437,"text":10126},{"id":10168,"depth":5437,"text":10169},{"id":10559,"depth":5437,"text":10560},{"id":10708,"depth":5405,"text":10709,"children":13602},[13603,13604],{"id":10738,"depth":5437,"text":10739},{"id":11014,"depth":5437,"text":11015},{"id":11323,"depth":5405,"text":11324},{"id":11543,"depth":5405,"text":11544},{"id":13392,"depth":5405,"text":13393},"Техніка повторного генерування винятку через оператор throw;, критична різниця між throw; та throw e;, функціональний try-блок для конструкторів, неявне повторне генерування у catch-блоках конструкторів","md",null,{},{"title":2061,"description":13608},"3BhKi2V5QD1RlxnvXCxbTcf71lALuGB1tHac3OJZaDs",[13615,13617],{"title":2057,"path":2058,"stem":2059,"description":13616,"children":-1},"Ознайомлення зі стандартною ієрархією класів винятків C++, проєктування власних класів винятків предметної області, правила черговості обробників catch, універсальний перехоплювач catch(...) та поведінка програми при неспійманих винятках",{"title":2065,"path":2066,"stem":2067,"description":13618,"children":-1},"Чотири рівні гарантій безпеки винятків, ідіома Copy-and-Swap для сильної гарантії, смертельна небезпека винятків у деструкторах, специфікатор noexcept та його вплив на move-семантику",1792589356818]